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Doui-Menia

The Doui-Menia or Dawi-Mani` (Arabic ذوي منيع, Maghrebi Arabic /dwi-mniʕ/) are an Arab[1] tribe of the Moroccan-Algerian border between Taghit and the Tafilalt region, centered on Abadla in the Guir valley. They became prominent in the area with their expansion eastwards around the 17th century,[2] notably at the expense of the Ghenanma and Hamyan.[3] Like several other tribes of the region, they are divided into "five fifths" (khams khmas), tracing their descent to a common ancestor, `Addi el-Meni`i; according to Dunn (1977:70[4]), these are:

  • Ouled Djelloul.
  • Ouled Youssef.
  • Idersa.
  • Ouled Bou Anane.
  • Ouled bel Giz.

To these a "sixth" was added by alliance in the 19th century: the neighbouring Ouled Djerir near Bechar.[5] Traditionally mainly nomadic, agriculture became an essential part of their economy in the eighteenth century: each "fifth" cultivated a portion of the seasonally flooded lands along the Guir valley near Abadla,[6] and stored the produce in fortified silos (matmuras).[7] They also bought, or confiscated, palm groves at nearby oases. By the end of the nineteenth century their expansion had largely ceased, perhaps since the need of collective manpower for harvesting limited their mobility. They were, however, substantially involved in resistance against the French conquest of the region.[8][citation needed]

References edit

  • Ross E. Dunn, Resistance in the desert: Moroccan responses to French imperialism 1881-1912. Taylor & Francis 1977.
  • Robert Capot-Rey, Transformations récentes dans une tribu du Sud-Oranais. Annales de Géographie 1952, vol. 61, n. 324, pp. 138–142
  1. ^ Muqaddimah en
  2. ^ Dunn 1977:69
  3. ^ Dunn 1977:74, Capot-Rey 1952:138
  4. ^ Resistance in the Desert: Moroccan Responses to French Imperialism 1881-1912. Routledge. May 2018. ISBN 9781351000055.
  5. ^ Dunn 1977:83
  6. ^ Dunn, Ross E. (2018-05-01). Resistance in the Desert: Moroccan Responses to French Imperialism 1881-1912. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-00005-5.
  7. ^ Capot-Rey 1952:138
  8. ^ Dunn 1977

doui, menia, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, october, 2010, learn, when, remove, this, message, dawi, mani, ar. This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations October 2010 Learn how and when to remove this message The Doui Menia or Dawi Mani Arabic ذوي منيع Maghrebi Arabic dwi mniʕ are an Arab 1 tribe of the Moroccan Algerian border between Taghit and the Tafilalt region centered on Abadla in the Guir valley They became prominent in the area with their expansion eastwards around the 17th century 2 notably at the expense of the Ghenanma and Hamyan 3 Like several other tribes of the region they are divided into five fifths khams khmas tracing their descent to a common ancestor Addi el Meni i according to Dunn 1977 70 4 these are Ouled Djelloul Ouled Youssef Idersa Ouled Bou Anane Ouled bel Giz To these a sixth was added by alliance in the 19th century the neighbouring Ouled Djerir near Bechar 5 Traditionally mainly nomadic agriculture became an essential part of their economy in the eighteenth century each fifth cultivated a portion of the seasonally flooded lands along the Guir valley near Abadla 6 and stored the produce in fortified silos matmuras 7 They also bought or confiscated palm groves at nearby oases By the end of the nineteenth century their expansion had largely ceased perhaps since the need of collective manpower for harvesting limited their mobility They were however substantially involved in resistance against the French conquest of the region 8 citation needed References editRoss E Dunn Resistance in the desert Moroccan responses to French imperialism 1881 1912 Taylor amp Francis 1977 Robert Capot Rey Transformations recentes dans une tribu du Sud Oranais Annales de Geographie 1952 vol 61 n 324 pp 138 142 Muqaddimah en Dunn 1977 69 Dunn 1977 74 Capot Rey 1952 138 Resistance in the Desert Moroccan Responses to French Imperialism 1881 1912 Routledge May 2018 ISBN 9781351000055 Dunn 1977 83 Dunn Ross E 2018 05 01 Resistance in the Desert Moroccan Responses to French Imperialism 1881 1912 Routledge ISBN 978 1 351 00005 5 Capot Rey 1952 138 Dunn 1977 nbsp This Algeria related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Doui Menia amp oldid 1185547592, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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