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Dokiya Humenna

January 01, 1970

Dokiya Humenna (Ukrainian: До́кія Кузьмі́вна Гуменна́, March 10, 1904 – April 4, 1996) was a Ukrainian and Ukrainian American writer, one of the most prolific authors of the literary Ukrainian diaspora.[1]

Dokiya Humenna
Докія Гуменна
BornГуменна Докія Кузьмівна
March 10, 1906
Zhashkiv, Cherkasy Oblast, Russian Empire
DiedApril 4, 1996(1996-04-04) (aged 92)
New York, United States
OccupationWriter
NationalityUkrainian

Biography edit

Dokiya Humenna (Докія Гуменна) was born on 10(23) March 1904 in the village of Zhashkiv, Kyiv Governorate, Russian Empire. She was born to a peasant family (line of her father Kuzma Humenny). Her mother, Dariya Kravchenko, came from an impoverished noble family. Humenna studied in Zvenygorodska gymnasium. In 1920 she entered a teachers' college in Stavyshche. Finally, she studied literature at the University of Kyiv, graduating in 1926.

Her first literary essay "U Stepu" (In the Steppe, 1924) secured her a place in the major Soviet Ukrainian literary magazines, and she joined the union of rural writers «Pluh» ("The Plough"). Humenna's cycles of essays and novels Lysty z Stepovoyi Ukrainy (Letters from the Ukraine Steppe, 1928–1929), Strelka kolebletsja (The Arrow is Oscillating, 1930), Kampanija ("The Campaign") and «Eh, Kuban Ty Kuban Khliborodnaya» , 1929) were published in the magazines Pluh and Chervonyi shlyah, and described the decline of Ukrainian life and culture. These works provoked harsh censure from the Soviet regime, and Humenna was not admitted to the newly created Union of the Writers of Ukraine and she was silenced, although she escaped more dire punishment.

She had to work as a stenographer in Kyiv. In 1937 she participated in the during excavations of Tripolie culture settlements in Kyiv. In 1940 she published a short story, "Virus," which led to another round of harsh criticism. During World War II, she was forced to emigrate in 1943, traveling on foot to Lviv, where she contributed to the local journals.

After the war, she emigrated to Austria and Germany. During her stay in displaced persons' camps in 1946–1949, she joined the artistic-literary organization Mystetsky Ukrainsky Rukh (MUR). Humenna published the collection "Kurkulska Viliya" (1946) and embarked on her major four-volume work, Dity Chumatskoho Shliakhu ("Children of the Milky Way", 1948–1951), which she completed after moving to the United States for permanent residence in 1950. She became a U.S. citizen in 1959. She was active in Ukrainian American organizations, and started to publish the literary works which she had not been able to publish in Ukraine. H She is the author of more than 20 books that put her among the most fruitful writers of the Ukrainian diaspora.

She was interested in the history and archeology of Ukraine and ancient art. She was also interested in discovering the origin of spiritual life of her ancestors. Her abiding interest in feminism, prehistoric life, mythology and archaeology are evident in works such as "Mana" ("Delusion", 1952), "Velyke Tsabe" ("The Great Tsabe", 1952, an accessible exposition of Trypillian culture), "Zolotyi Pluh" ("The Golden Plough", 1968) and others. Her travels are reflected in the collection of essays "Bahato Neba" ("A Lot of Sky", 1954) and "Vichni Vohni Alberty" ("The Eternal Flames of Alberta", 1959), and in the short stories in "Sered Khmarosiahiv" ("Among the Skyscrapers", 1962). Humenna was directly involved in the creation of the Association of Ukrainian writers "Slovo".

Dokiya Humenna died on April 4. 1996 in her apartment in Manhattan, New York City. She was buried at the St. Andrew Ukrainian Orthodox Cemetery in South Bound Brook, New Jersey.

References edit

  1. ^ . The Ukrainian Weekly. April 28, 1996. Archived from the original on July 25, 2008. Retrieved February 22, 2020.

Sources edit

References from Ukrainian Wikipedia article edit

  • В. О. Мельник. Гуменна Докія Кузьмівна // Енциклопедія сучасної України : у 30 т / ред. кол. І. М. Дзюба [та ін.] ; НАН України, НТШ, Координаційне бюро енциклопедії сучасної України НАН України. — К., 2003–2019. — ISBN 944-02-3354-X.
  • Гуменна Докія // Енциклопедія українознавства : Словникова частина : [в 11 т.] / Наукове товариство імені Шевченка ; гол. ред. проф., д-р Володимир Кубійович. — Париж ; Нью-Йорк : Молоде життя ; Львів ; Київ : Глобус, 1955–2003. — Т. 2. — С. 459.*
  • Літературний шлях Докії Гуменної: До 60-ліття письменниці // Тарнавський Остап. Відоме й позавідоме. — К.: Час, 1999. — С. 330–335.*
  • Дар Евдотеї. Іспит памяті. — Балтимор; Торонто, 1990. — T. 2. — С. 278–295.
  • Білоус-Гарасевич М. Авторський вечір Докії Гуменної // Ми не розлучались з тобою, Україно: Вибране. — Детройт, 1998. — С. 311–317.
  • Бурій В. Слово про Докію Гуменну / Валерій Бурій // Місто робітниче (Ватутіне). — 2004. — 6 берез. — С. 4.
  • Бурій В. Письменниця з Шевченкового краю / Валерій Бурій // Катеринопільський вісник. — 1999. — 17 квіт. — С. 4.
  • Бурій В. Слово про Докію Гуменну / Валерій Бурій // Шевченків край (Звенигородка). — 1997. — 1 лист. — С. 2.
  • Васьків М. Роман Д.Гуменної «Діти Чумацького Шляху» у контексті вітчизняної і зарубіжної романістики ХІХ-ХХ століть // Український еміграційний роман 1930-50-х років. — Кам'янець-Подільський: ПП «Медобори-2006», 2011. — С. 129–145.
  • Дражевська Л. Спогад про Докію Гуменну // Нові дні. — 1996. — No. 558. — С. 19–20.
  • Жила В. Відрадне явище // Визвольний шлях. — 1984. — No. 9.- С. 1150–1151.
  • Жила В. Збуджують думки, викликають роздуми... // Визвольний шлях. — 1993. — No. 1. — С. 115–120.
  • Іщук-Пазуняк Н. Всесвіт вражень від постати, долі й творів Докії Гуменної // Вибрані студії з історії, лінгвістики, літературознавства і філософії. — К.: Вид-во ім. Олени Теліги, 2010. — С. 247–262.
  • Коломієць О. Проза Докії Гуменної (проблемно-тематичні та жанрово-стильові особливості): Автореф. дис ... канд. філол. наук / О. В. Коломієць . — Київ: Б.в., 2007 . — 18 с.
  • Костюк Г. На перехрестях життя та історії: до 70-річчя і 50-річчя літ. діяльності Докії Гуменної // У світі ідей і образів. Вибране. — Мюнхен: Сучасність, 1983. — С. 311–352.
  • Лаврусенко М. І. Український літературний процес 1920-30-х років в оцінці Докії Гуменної (на матеріалі спогадів «Дар Евдотеї») // Вісник ЛНУ імені Тараса Шевченка. — 2011. — No. 3, Ч.1. — С. 134–140. [2]
  • Ляшко С. М. Гуменна Докія. // Енциклопедія Трипільської цивілізації. — К., 2004. — Т. II. — С. 140.
  • Мариненко Ю. Докія Гуменна та її роман «Діти Чумацького Шляху» // Дивослово. — 2000. — No. 8. -С. 9–13.
  • Мушинка М. Докія Гуменна та її «діти...» // Слово і час. — 1993. -No. 1. — С. 26–35.
  • Мушинка М. П'ять разів «перехоронена», а все-таки жива // Сучасність. — 1995. — No. 4. — С. 139–143.
  • Несіна О. «Родинний альбом» Докії Гуменної // Нові дні. — 1971. — No. 261. — С. 13–15.
  • Ніколюк Т. Інтертекстуальність як спосіб «інакомовлення» у повісті Докії Гуменної «Небесний змій» //Слово і Час. — 2005. — No. 10. -С. 22–30.
  • Олександрів Б. Ювілей видатної письменниці (До 70-ліття Докії Гуменної) // Жіночий світ. — 1974.- No. 5. — С. 5–6.
  • Онишкевич Л. Гуменна Докія //Енциклопедія української діяспори / Гол. ред. В. Маркусь, спів-ред.
  • Д. Маркусь. — Нью-Йорк — Чикаго, 2009. — Кн. 1. — С. 192–193.

Українська діаспора: літературні постаті, твори, біобібліографічні відомості / Упорядк. В. А. Просалової. — Донецьк: Східний видавничий дім, 2012. — 516 с. О. Зінкевич, С. Караванський: Докія Гуменна — письменниця і не Українська письменниця Докія Гуменна Інститут історії України Книги Докії Гуменної у е-бібліотеці «Чтиво» Книги Докії Гуменної на Діаспоріяні Rodovid.org У Родоводі є генеалогічне дерево цієї людини Гуменна Докія Кузьмівна

January 01, 1970
dokiya, humenna, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, july, 2020, learn, when, remove, this, message, ukrainian, До. This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations July 2020 Learn how and when to remove this message Dokiya Humenna Ukrainian Do kiya Kuzmi vna Gumenna March 10 1904 April 4 1996 was a Ukrainian and Ukrainian American writer one of the most prolific authors of the literary Ukrainian diaspora 1 Dokiya HumennaDokiya GumennaBornGumenna Dokiya KuzmivnaMarch 10 1906Zhashkiv Cherkasy Oblast Russian EmpireDiedApril 4 1996 1996 04 04 aged 92 New York United StatesOccupationWriterNationalityUkrainian Contents 1 Biography 2 References 2 1 Sources 2 2 References from Ukrainian Wikipedia articleBiography editDokiya Humenna Dokiya Gumenna was born on 10 23 March 1904 in the village of Zhashkiv Kyiv Governorate Russian Empire She was born to a peasant family line of her father Kuzma Humenny Her mother Dariya Kravchenko came from an impoverished noble family Humenna studied in Zvenygorodska gymnasium In 1920 she entered a teachers college in Stavyshche Finally she studied literature at the University of Kyiv graduating in 1926 Her first literary essay U Stepu In the Steppe 1924 secured her a place in the major Soviet Ukrainian literary magazines and she joined the union of rural writers Pluh The Plough Humenna s cycles of essays and novels Lysty z Stepovoyi Ukrainy Letters from the Ukraine Steppe 1928 1929 Strelka kolebletsja The Arrow is Oscillating 1930 Kampanija The Campaign and Eh Kuban Ty Kuban Khliborodnaya 1929 were published in the magazines Pluh and Chervonyi shlyah and described the decline of Ukrainian life and culture These works provoked harsh censure from the Soviet regime and Humenna was not admitted to the newly created Union of the Writers of Ukraine and she was silenced although she escaped more dire punishment She had to work as a stenographer in Kyiv In 1937 she participated in the during excavations of Tripolie culture settlements in Kyiv In 1940 she published a short story Virus which led to another round of harsh criticism During World War II she was forced to emigrate in 1943 traveling on foot to Lviv where she contributed to the local journals After the war she emigrated to Austria and Germany During her stay in displaced persons camps in 1946 1949 she joined the artistic literary organization Mystetsky Ukrainsky Rukh MUR Humenna published the collection Kurkulska Viliya 1946 and embarked on her major four volume work Dity Chumatskoho Shliakhu Children of the Milky Way 1948 1951 which she completed after moving to the United States for permanent residence in 1950 She became a U S citizen in 1959 She was active in Ukrainian American organizations and started to publish the literary works which she had not been able to publish in Ukraine H She is the author of more than 20 books that put her among the most fruitful writers of the Ukrainian diaspora She was interested in the history and archeology of Ukraine and ancient art She was also interested in discovering the origin of spiritual life of her ancestors Her abiding interest in feminism prehistoric life mythology and archaeology are evident in works such as Mana Delusion 1952 Velyke Tsabe The Great Tsabe 1952 an accessible exposition of Trypillian culture Zolotyi Pluh The Golden Plough 1968 and others Her travels are reflected in the collection of essays Bahato Neba A Lot of Sky 1954 and Vichni Vohni Alberty The Eternal Flames of Alberta 1959 and in the short stories in Sered Khmarosiahiv Among the Skyscrapers 1962 Humenna was directly involved in the creation of the Association of Ukrainian writers Slovo Dokiya Humenna died on April 4 1996 in her apartment in Manhattan New York City She was buried at the St Andrew Ukrainian Orthodox Cemetery in South Bound Brook New Jersey References edit OBITUARY Dokia Humenna 88 writer active in Ukraine diaspora The Ukrainian Weekly April 28 1996 Archived from the original on July 25 2008 Retrieved February 22 2020 Sources edit http chtyvo org ua authors Humenna Dokia http studentam net ua content view 8481 97 References from Ukrainian Wikipedia article edit V O Melnik Gumenna Dokiya Kuzmivna Enciklopediya suchasnoyi Ukrayini u 30 t red kol I M Dzyuba ta in NAN Ukrayini NTSh Koordinacijne byuro enciklopediyi suchasnoyi Ukrayini NAN Ukrayini K 2003 2019 ISBN 944 02 3354 X Gumenna Dokiya Enciklopediya ukrayinoznavstva Slovnikova chastina v 11 t Naukove tovaristvo imeni Shevchenka gol red prof d r Volodimir Kubijovich Parizh Nyu Jork Molode zhittya Lviv Kiyiv Globus 1955 2003 T 2 S 459 Literaturnij shlyah Dokiyi Gumennoyi Do 60 littya pismennici Tarnavskij Ostap Vidome j pozavidome K Chas 1999 S 330 335 Dar Evdoteyi Ispit pamyati Baltimor Toronto 1990 T 2 S 278 295 Bilous Garasevich M Avtorskij vechir Dokiyi Gumennoyi Mi ne rozluchalis z toboyu Ukrayino Vibrane Detrojt 1998 S 311 317 Burij V Slovo pro Dokiyu Gumennu Valerij Burij Misto robitniche Vatutine 2004 6 berez S 4 Burij V Pismennicya z Shevchenkovogo krayu Valerij Burij Katerinopilskij visnik 1999 17 kvit S 4 Burij V Slovo pro Dokiyu Gumennu Valerij Burij Shevchenkiv kraj Zvenigorodka 1997 1 list S 2 Vaskiv M Roman D Gumennoyi Diti Chumackogo Shlyahu u konteksti vitchiznyanoyi i zarubizhnoyi romanistiki HIH HH stolit Ukrayinskij emigracijnij roman 1930 50 h rokiv Kam yanec Podilskij PP Medobori 2006 2011 S 129 145 Drazhevska L Spogad pro Dokiyu Gumennu Novi dni 1996 No 558 S 19 20 Zhila V Vidradne yavishe Vizvolnij shlyah 1984 No 9 S 1150 1151 Zhila V Zbudzhuyut dumki viklikayut rozdumi Vizvolnij shlyah 1993 No 1 S 115 120 Ishuk Pazunyak N Vsesvit vrazhen vid postati doli j tvoriv Dokiyi Gumennoyi Vibrani studiyi z istoriyi lingvistiki literaturoznavstva i filosofiyi K Vid vo im Oleni Teligi 2010 S 247 262 Kolomiyec O Proza Dokiyi Gumennoyi problemno tematichni ta zhanrovo stilovi osoblivosti Avtoref dis kand filol nauk O V Kolomiyec Kiyiv B v 2007 18 s Kostyuk G Na perehrestyah zhittya ta istoriyi do 70 richchya i 50 richchya lit diyalnosti Dokiyi Gumennoyi U sviti idej i obraziv Vibrane Myunhen Suchasnist 1983 S 311 352 Lavrusenko M I Ukrayinskij literaturnij proces 1920 30 h rokiv v ocinci Dokiyi Gumennoyi na materiali spogadiv Dar Evdoteyi Visnik LNU imeni Tarasa Shevchenka 2011 No 3 Ch 1 S 134 140 2 Lyashko S M Gumenna Dokiya Enciklopediya Tripilskoyi civilizaciyi K 2004 T II S 140 Marinenko Yu Dokiya Gumenna ta yiyi roman Diti Chumackogo Shlyahu Divoslovo 2000 No 8 S 9 13 Mushinka M Dokiya Gumenna ta yiyi diti Slovo i chas 1993 No 1 S 26 35 Mushinka M P yat raziv perehoronena a vse taki zhiva Suchasnist 1995 No 4 S 139 143 Nesina O Rodinnij albom Dokiyi Gumennoyi Novi dni 1971 No 261 S 13 15 Nikolyuk T Intertekstualnist yak sposib inakomovlennya u povisti Dokiyi Gumennoyi Nebesnij zmij Slovo i Chas 2005 No 10 S 22 30 Oleksandriv B Yuvilej vidatnoyi pismennici Do 70 littya Dokiyi Gumennoyi Zhinochij svit 1974 No 5 S 5 6 Onishkevich L Gumenna Dokiya Enciklopediya ukrayinskoyi diyaspori Gol red V Markus spiv red D Markus Nyu Jork Chikago 2009 Kn 1 S 192 193 Ukrayinska diaspora literaturni postati tvori biobibliografichni vidomosti Uporyadk V A Prosalovoyi Doneck Shidnij vidavnichij dim 2012 516 s O Zinkevich S Karavanskij Dokiya Gumenna pismennicya i ne Ukrayinska pismennicya Dokiya Gumenna Institut istoriyi Ukrayini Knigi Dokiyi Gumennoyi u e biblioteci Chtivo Knigi Dokiyi Gumennoyi na Diasporiyani Rodovid org U Rodovodi ye genealogichne derevo ciyeyi lyudini Gumenna Dokiya Kuzmivna Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dokiya Humenna amp oldid 1204073424, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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