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Docket (court)

A docket in the United States is the official summary of proceedings in a court of law.[1][2] In the United Kingdom in modern times it is an official document relating to delivery of something,[2] with similar meanings to these two elsewhere. In the late nineteenth century the term referred to a large folio book in which clerks recorded all filings and court proceedings for each case,[3] although use has been documented since 1485.[4][5]

Historical usage edit

The term originated in England; it was recorded in the form "doggette" in 1485, and later also as doket, dogget(t), docquett, docquet, and docket.[4] The derivation and original sense are obscure, although it has been suggested that it derives from the verb "to dock", in the sense of cutting short (e.g. the tail of a dog or horse);[4] a long document summarised has been docked, or docket using old spelling. It was long used in England for legal purposes (there was an official called the Clerk of the Dockets in the early nineteenth century), although discontinued in modern English legal usage.

Docket was described in The American and English Encyclopedia of Law as a courts summary, digest, or register. A usage note in this 1893 text warns that term docket and calendar are not synonymous.[6]

A 1910 law dictionary states the terms trial docket and calendar are synonymous.[7]

United States edit

In the United States, court dockets are considered to be public records, and many public records databases and directories include references to court dockets. Rules of civil procedure often state that the court clerk shall record certain information "on the docket" when a specific event occurs.[citation needed] The Federal Courts use the PACER (Public Access Court Electronic Records) system to house dockets and documents on all federal civil, criminal and bankruptcy cases, available to the public for a fee.[8]

The term is also sometimes used informally to refer to a court calendar, the schedule of the appearances, arguments and hearings scheduled for a court. It may also be used as a metonym to refer to a court's caseload as a whole. Thus, either sense may be intended (depending upon the context) in the frequent use of the phrase "crowded dockets" by legal journalists and commentators.[citation needed]

Supreme Court edit

In its meaning as calendar, the docket of the United States Supreme Court is different both in its composition and significance. The justices of the Supreme Court have almost complete discretion over the cases they choose to hear. From the large number of cases which it receives, only 70 to 100 will be placed on the docket. The Solicitor General decides which cases to present on behalf of the federal government.[9]

Court docket links edit

Official edit

Supreme Court
  • United States Supreme Court Calendar
Court of Appeals

Public Access to Court Electronic Records (PACER) is a system for public access to court records, subject to payment.

  • Federal Circuit
  • Second Circuit Court of Appeals, Court Calendar 2006-09-23 at the Wayback Machine
  • Third Circuit Court of Appeals PACER
  • Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals PACER
  • Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, Appeals Calendar
  • Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals Oral Arguments
  • Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals Court Calendar
  • Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Court Calendar, and dockets via PACER
  • Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals "Voluntary filing to begin on 1 January 2012"
Federal District Courts
Iowa
  • Northern District of Iowa Has Decisions/Verdicts page. Links to PACER
  • Southern District of Iowa Bankruptcy, Calendars[permanent dead link]

Unofficial edit

  • Docket Alarm, Inc. provides a search engine and alerts for Federal Court dockets and bankruptcies, as well as providing programmatic access via an API.[10]
  • Inforuptcy.com is a PACER alternative website that provides all queries including dockets for U.S. bankruptcy courts.[11]
  • LegalDockets.com is the oldest docket portal on the internet. In addition to linking to all PACER courts, it also links to all state court dockets.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Sutton, John R. (1985). "The Juvenile Court and Social Welfare: Dynamics of Progressive Reform". Law & Society Review. 19 (1): 107–146. doi:10.2307/3053396. JSTOR 3053396.
  2. ^ a b "docket Meaning, definition in Cambridge English Dictionary". cambridge.org.
  3. ^ Cockcroft, James; Garland, David Shephard; McGehee, Lucius Polk; et al., eds. (1896–1905). The American and English encyclopedia of law. Vol. 9 (2nd ed.). Edward Thompson company. OCLC 21556933.
  4. ^ a b c Oxford English Dictionary 2nd ed. Definition of "... brief, summarized statement ... abstract, abridgement, digest, minute" described as obsolete and historical. "A memorandum or register of legal judgements". "A list of causes for trial" given as U.S. usage
  5. ^ 1641 Les Termes de la Ley; or certaine difficult and obscure words and termes of the common lawes of this realme expounded: Docket is a little peece of paper or parchment written, that conteineth in it the effect of a greater writing.
  6. ^ Williams, Charles (1893). The American and English encyclopedia of law. Edward Thompson Company.
  7. ^ Black, Henry Campbell (1910). A LAW DICTIONARY CONTAINING DEFINITIONS OF THE TERMS AND PHRASES OF AMERICAN AND ENGLISH JURISPRUDENCE ANCIENT AND MODERN. West Publishing. p. 385. The name of docket or trial docket sometimes given to the list or calendar causes set to be tried at a specified term prepared by the clerks for the use of the court and bar
  8. ^ Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (2013-04-01). "Electronic Public Access Fee Schedule". USCourts.gov. Retrieved 2013-08-11.
  9. ^ Scardino, Franco (2009). The Complete Idiot's Guide to U.S. Government and Politics. Alpha. ISBN 978-1-59257-853-5.
  10. ^ "Checking The Court Docket Manually Is So Outdated: Docket Alarm API". ProgrammableWeb.
  11. ^ Stephanie Gleason (18 April 2012). "New Website Launches Bankruptcy-Focused PACER Alternative". WSJ.

docket, court, examples, perspective, this, article, deal, primarily, with, united, states, represent, worldwide, view, subject, improve, this, article, discuss, issue, talk, page, create, article, appropriate, october, 2009, learn, when, remove, this, templat. The examples and perspective in this article deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a worldwide view of the subject You may improve this article discuss the issue on the talk page or create a new article as appropriate October 2009 Learn how and when to remove this template message Dkt redirects here For other uses see DKT disambiguation A docket in the United States is the official summary of proceedings in a court of law 1 2 In the United Kingdom in modern times it is an official document relating to delivery of something 2 with similar meanings to these two elsewhere In the late nineteenth century the term referred to a large folio book in which clerks recorded all filings and court proceedings for each case 3 although use has been documented since 1485 4 5 Contents 1 Historical usage 2 United States 2 1 Supreme Court 2 2 Court docket links 2 2 1 Official 2 2 2 Unofficial 3 See also 4 ReferencesHistorical usage editThe term originated in England it was recorded in the form doggette in 1485 and later also as doket dogget t docquett docquet and docket 4 The derivation and original sense are obscure although it has been suggested that it derives from the verb to dock in the sense of cutting short e g the tail of a dog or horse 4 a long document summarised has been docked or docket using old spelling It was long used in England for legal purposes there was an official called the Clerk of the Dockets in the early nineteenth century although discontinued in modern English legal usage Docket was described in The American and English Encyclopedia of Law as a courts summary digest or register A usage note in this 1893 text warns that term docket and calendar are not synonymous 6 A 1910 law dictionary states the terms trial docket and calendar are synonymous 7 United States editIn the United States court dockets are considered to be public records and many public records databases and directories include references to court dockets Rules of civil procedure often state that the court clerk shall record certain information on the docket when a specific event occurs citation needed The Federal Courts use the PACER Public Access Court Electronic Records system to house dockets and documents on all federal civil criminal and bankruptcy cases available to the public for a fee 8 The term is also sometimes used informally to refer to a court calendar the schedule of the appearances arguments and hearings scheduled for a court It may also be used as a metonym to refer to a court s caseload as a whole Thus either sense may be intended depending upon the context in the frequent use of the phrase crowded dockets by legal journalists and commentators citation needed Supreme Court edit In its meaning as calendar the docket of the United States Supreme Court is different both in its composition and significance The justices of the Supreme Court have almost complete discretion over the cases they choose to hear From the large number of cases which it receives only 70 to 100 will be placed on the docket The Solicitor General decides which cases to present on behalf of the federal government 9 Court docket links edit Official edit Supreme CourtUnited States Supreme Court CalendarCourt of AppealsPublic Access to Court Electronic Records PACER is a system for public access to court records subject to payment Federal Circuit First Circuit Court of Appeals Court Calendar Second Circuit Court of Appeals Court Calendar Archived 2006 09 23 at the Wayback Machine Third Circuit Court of Appeals PACER Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals PACER Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals Appeals Calendar Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals Oral Argument Calendar Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals Oral Arguments Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals Court Calendar Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals Court Calendar Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Court Calendar and dockets via PACER Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals Argument Calendar Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals Voluntary filing to begin on 1 January 2012 Federal District Courts IowaNorthern District of Iowa Has Decisions Verdicts page Links to PACER Northern District of Iowa Bankruptcy Southern District of Iowa Southern District of Iowa Bankruptcy Calendars permanent dead link Unofficial edit Docket Alarm Inc provides a search engine and alerts for Federal Court dockets and bankruptcies as well as providing programmatic access via an API 10 Inforuptcy com is a PACER alternative website that provides all queries including dockets for U S bankruptcy courts 11 LegalDockets com is the oldest docket portal on the internet In addition to linking to all PACER courts it also links to all state court dockets See also editCalendar Minutes Schedule Transcript law References edit Sutton John R 1985 The Juvenile Court and Social Welfare Dynamics of Progressive Reform Law amp Society Review 19 1 107 146 doi 10 2307 3053396 JSTOR 3053396 a b docket Meaning definition in Cambridge English Dictionary cambridge org Cockcroft James Garland David Shephard McGehee Lucius Polk et al eds 1896 1905 The American and English encyclopedia of law Vol 9 2nd ed Edward Thompson company OCLC 21556933 a b c Oxford English Dictionary 2nd ed Definition of brief summarized statement abstract abridgement digest minute described as obsolete and historical A memorandum or register of legal judgements A list of causes for trial given as U S usage 1641 Les Termes de la Ley or certaine difficult and obscure words and termes of the common lawes of this realme expounded Docket is a little peece of paper or parchment written that conteineth in it the effect of a greater writing Williams Charles 1893 The American and English encyclopedia of law Edward Thompson Company Black Henry Campbell 1910 A LAW DICTIONARY CONTAINING DEFINITIONS OF THE TERMS AND PHRASES OF AMERICAN AND ENGLISH JURISPRUDENCE ANCIENT AND MODERN West Publishing p 385 The name of docket or trial docket sometimes given to the list or calendar causes set to be tried at a specified term prepared by the clerks for the use of the court and bar Administrative Office of the U S Courts 2013 04 01 Electronic Public Access Fee Schedule USCourts gov Retrieved 2013 08 11 Scardino Franco 2009 The Complete Idiot s Guide to U S Government and Politics Alpha ISBN 978 1 59257 853 5 Checking The Court Docket Manually Is So Outdated Docket Alarm API ProgrammableWeb Stephanie Gleason 18 April 2012 New Website Launches Bankruptcy Focused PACER Alternative WSJ Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Docket court amp oldid 1203865145, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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