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District No. 5 School (Petersham, Massachusetts)

The District No. 5 School is an historic school building and local history museum at 311 East Road in Petersham, Massachusetts. It is one of two relatively unmodified one-room schoolhouses in the town that were built in 1849. It is presently managed by the local historical society as a local history museum. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2016.[1]

District No. 5 School
District No. 5 School
Location311 East Road, Petersham, Massachusetts
Coordinates42°29′6″N 72°7′59″W / 42.48500°N 72.13306°W / 42.48500; -72.13306
Arealess than one acre
Built1849 (1849)
NRHP reference No.16000455[1]
Added to NRHPJuly 18, 2016

Description and history edit

The District No. 5 School is located in a rural area of eastern Petersham, on the northeast side of East Road just south of its junction with Harty Lane. It is a single-story wood-frame structure, with a gable roof, clapboarded exterior, and a stone foundation. The street-facing facade houses a single door, which provides access to the building. The side walls each have two windows. Trim consists of simple pilasters at the corners, and an entry surround with pilasters, transom window, and paneled entablature. The interior of the school has a vestibule area, which then opens into the classroom. The wall separating the spaces is vertical tongue-and-groove, with an original Federal-period door. The classroom walls are finished in vertical tongue-and-groove wainscoting, with plaster above. Floors appear to be original planking, and the original desks occupy much of the space.[2]

The town of Petersham, incorporated in 1754, established a district school system consisting of thirteen districts. The present district 5 schoolhouse was built in 1849, and is one three school buildings from the 1840s to survive in the town. It was built on land purchased by the town in 1803, at which time the district's second schoolhouse was built. The present school was built as a replacement of the 1803 building. District schools were formally abolished in Massachusetts in 1866, but this school remained open until 1880, and served one term in 1888 before being shuttered. In 1907, the town sold the vacant building to four former students, whose association held reunions at the school, and then donated it to the local historical society in 1941, stipulating that it be maintained and preserved. It is now operated by them as a museum.[2]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
  2. ^ a b "MACRIS inventory record for District No. 5 School". Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Retrieved 2016-08-03.

district, school, petersham, massachusetts, district, school, historic, school, building, local, history, museum, east, road, petersham, massachusetts, relatively, unmodified, room, schoolhouses, town, that, were, built, 1849, presently, managed, local, histor. The District No 5 School is an historic school building and local history museum at 311 East Road in Petersham Massachusetts It is one of two relatively unmodified one room schoolhouses in the town that were built in 1849 It is presently managed by the local historical society as a local history museum The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2016 1 District No 5 SchoolU S National Register of Historic PlacesDistrict No 5 SchoolShow map of MassachusettsShow map of the United StatesLocation311 East Road Petersham MassachusettsCoordinates42 29 6 N 72 7 59 W 42 48500 N 72 13306 W 42 48500 72 13306Arealess than one acreBuilt1849 1849 NRHP reference No 16000455 1 Added to NRHPJuly 18 2016Description and history editThe District No 5 School is located in a rural area of eastern Petersham on the northeast side of East Road just south of its junction with Harty Lane It is a single story wood frame structure with a gable roof clapboarded exterior and a stone foundation The street facing facade houses a single door which provides access to the building The side walls each have two windows Trim consists of simple pilasters at the corners and an entry surround with pilasters transom window and paneled entablature The interior of the school has a vestibule area which then opens into the classroom The wall separating the spaces is vertical tongue and groove with an original Federal period door The classroom walls are finished in vertical tongue and groove wainscoting with plaster above Floors appear to be original planking and the original desks occupy much of the space 2 The town of Petersham incorporated in 1754 established a district school system consisting of thirteen districts The present district 5 schoolhouse was built in 1849 and is one three school buildings from the 1840s to survive in the town It was built on land purchased by the town in 1803 at which time the district s second schoolhouse was built The present school was built as a replacement of the 1803 building District schools were formally abolished in Massachusetts in 1866 but this school remained open until 1880 and served one term in 1888 before being shuttered In 1907 the town sold the vacant building to four former students whose association held reunions at the school and then donated it to the local historical society in 1941 stipulating that it be maintained and preserved It is now operated by them as a museum 2 See also editNational Register of Historic Places listings in Worcester County MassachusettsReferences edit a b National Register Information System National Register of Historic Places National Park Service April 15 2008 a b MACRIS inventory record for District No 5 School Commonwealth of Massachusetts Retrieved 2016 08 03 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title District No 5 School Petersham Massachusetts amp oldid 1160523989, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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