A disaster area is a region or a locale that has been heavily damaged by either natural, technological or social hazards. Disaster areas affect the population living in the community by dramatic increase in expense, loss of energy, food and services; and finally increase the risk of disease for citizens. An area that has been struck with a natural, technological or sociological hazard that opens the affected area for national or international aid.
An example of a technological disaster was the Fukushima disaster which was caused by a “massive 8.9-magnitude earthquake [that] hit northeast Japan”.[1] This earthquake caused several hydrogen explosions at a power plant; five reactors were damaged, causing the plant to go into an emergency state. All this occurred because there was a technological error in the system that cut down the regular and emergency power, causing the five reactors to lose cooling capabilities and explode due to a buildup of hydrogen in the roof. This significant nuclear event had a mild impact on the public health, as the area suffered nuclear contamination. The contamination caused all the crops such as milk, water or vegetables unsafe to eat, although any increase in cancer rates are expected to be too small to detect. Hence all food grown in that area was banned from being sold. People in the “surroundings were moved to safe shelters,”[1] and 3 people were affected by the radiation alone. The “Japanese government [handled] the situation in the most efficient and amazing way that anyone can imagine.”[1]
An example of a disaster area caused by a natural hazard is Hurricane Sandy which hit October 27, 2012. It was the most devastating storm in decades hitting the United States. The storm killed about 50 people and many were also hit by falling trees. The hardest-hit state was New York, leaving millions without power and a few homeless.
A disaster area caused by a sociological hazard would be the terrorist attack on September 11th, 2001, in New York City. Two airplanes struck the Twin Towers, causing them to crumble, killing many people in the process.[2] The unexpected attack harmed many people and had a detrimental impact on New York City.[2]
Melbourne, Australia was declared a disaster area by the Victorian Premier on August 2, 2020, after the region had a drastic uprise in COVID-19 cases that could not be traced to the source of the infection.[citation needed]
On August 5, 2020, Lebanon's military council declared Beirut a disaster area after a powerful explosion in the seaport.[citation needed]
Frequency of Disaster Declarations by U.S. County (map)
FEMA Disaster Declarations Summary - Open Government Dataset
Referencesedit
^ abc"Worst Nuclear Accidents / Disasters in History". www.smashinglists.com. 2011. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
^ abMasud, E. (2006). "What Really Happened on September 11 Remains a Mystery". The Wisdom Fund. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
January 01, 1970
disaster, area, fictional, band, list, minor, hitchhiker, guide, galaxy, characters, hotblack, desiato, disaster, area, region, locale, that, been, heavily, damaged, either, natural, technological, social, hazards, affect, population, living, community, dramat. For the fictional band see List of minor The Hitchhiker s Guide to the Galaxy characters Hotblack Desiato A disaster area is a region or a locale that has been heavily damaged by either natural technological or social hazards Disaster areas affect the population living in the community by dramatic increase in expense loss of energy food and services and finally increase the risk of disease for citizens An area that has been struck with a natural technological or sociological hazard that opens the affected area for national or international aid Hovercraft delivering aid to Meulaboh on the island of Sumatra in Indonesia in the aftermath of the 2004 tsunami Contents 1 Examples of modern disaster areas 2 See also 3 External links 4 ReferencesExamples of modern disaster areas editAn example of a technological disaster was the Fukushima disaster which was caused by a massive 8 9 magnitude earthquake that hit northeast Japan 1 This earthquake caused several hydrogen explosions at a power plant five reactors were damaged causing the plant to go into an emergency state All this occurred because there was a technological error in the system that cut down the regular and emergency power causing the five reactors to lose cooling capabilities and explode due to a buildup of hydrogen in the roof This significant nuclear event had a mild impact on the public health as the area suffered nuclear contamination The contamination caused all the crops such as milk water or vegetables unsafe to eat although any increase in cancer rates are expected to be too small to detect Hence all food grown in that area was banned from being sold People in the surroundings were moved to safe shelters 1 and 3 people were affected by the radiation alone The Japanese government handled the situation in the most efficient and amazing way that anyone can imagine 1 An example of a disaster area caused by a natural hazard is Hurricane Sandy which hit October 27 2012 It was the most devastating storm in decades hitting the United States The storm killed about 50 people and many were also hit by falling trees The hardest hit state was New York leaving millions without power and a few homeless A disaster area caused by a sociological hazard would be the terrorist attack on September 11th 2001 in New York City Two airplanes struck the Twin Towers causing them to crumble killing many people in the process 2 The unexpected attack harmed many people and had a detrimental impact on New York City 2 Melbourne Australia was declared a disaster area by the Victorian Premier on August 2 2020 after the region had a drastic uprise in COVID 19 cases that could not be traced to the source of the infection citation needed On August 5 2020 Lebanon s military council declared Beirut a disaster area after a powerful explosion in the seaport citation needed See also editDisaster Emergency management State of emergencyExternal links editFederal Disaster Area Declarations Frequency of Disaster Declarations by U S County map FEMA Disaster Declarations Summary Open Government DatasetReferences edit a b c Worst Nuclear Accidents Disasters in History www smashinglists com 2011 Retrieved November 5 2012 a b Masud E 2006 What Really Happened on September 11 Remains a Mystery The Wisdom Fund Retrieved November 5 2012 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Disaster area amp oldid 1195767175, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
