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Dirk I, Count of Holland

Dirk I (Frisian Durk I or Diderik, Latin Theoderic or Thidericus Fresonie, German Dietrich) was count of West Frisia, later known as the County of Holland. He is thought to have been in office from c. 896 to c. 928 or 939.

Dirk I
Count of West Frisia
Reignc. 896 – c. 928 or 939
PredecessorGerolf
SuccessorDirk II
Bornc. 870
Died928/944
Burial
SpouseGeva
IssueDirk II
HouseHouse of Gerulfings
Fatherpossibly Gerolf or
Radbod, Prince of the Frisians

'Count in Frisia' edit

The actual title of count Dirk I was 'count in Frisia'. Dirk is thought to be a son of Gerulf II,[1] the preceding 'count in Frisia', who is named by some sources as one of the counts who assassinated their Viking overlord Godfrid 'the Sea King' at a place named Herespich (modern Spijk) in 885.

Regarding Dirk I, almost nothing is known of his life, a situation further clouded by the present-day hypothesis that he had a son, Dirk (numbered Dirk I bis, to avoid confusion with the already established numbering), who succeeded him instead of the traditional view that he was succeeded by his supposed son Dirk II.

Founding of Egmond Abbey edit

In 922 Dirk was present at a place called Bladella (present-day Bladel, in the extreme south of the Dutch province of North Brabant), at which he received certain lands ('at a place called Egmond') from the West Frankish king Charles the Simple. Dirk subsequently erected a nunnery at the said lands, at which nuns prayed continuously for the wellbeing of the comital dynasty. This was the origin of the later Egmond Abbey.

Under Dirk II the wooden convent was rebuilt in stone to house the relics of Saint Adalbert. Adalbert was not well known at that time, but he was said to have preached Christianity in the immediate surroundings two centuries earlier. The monastery was also changed to house a community of Benedictine monks from Ghent, replacing the nuns. Count Dirk and many of his descendants were buried in the abbey church.

References edit

  1. ^ Zuijderduijn 2009, p. 28-29.

Bibliography edit

  • Zuijderduijn, Jaco (2009). "Central Government". Medieval Capital Markets. Brill.
  • Cordfunke, Graven en Gravinnen van het Hollandse Huis (1986).
Preceded by Count of Friesland west of the Vlie
921–928
Succeeded by

dirk, count, holland, dirk, frisian, durk, diderik, latin, theoderic, thidericus, fresonie, german, dietrich, count, west, frisia, later, known, county, holland, thought, have, been, office, from, dirk, icount, west, frisiareignc, 939predecessorgerolfsuccessor. Dirk I Frisian Durk I or Diderik Latin Theoderic or Thidericus Fresonie German Dietrich was count of West Frisia later known as the County of Holland He is thought to have been in office from c 896 to c 928 or 939 Dirk ICount of West FrisiaReignc 896 c 928 or 939PredecessorGerolfSuccessorDirk IIBornc 870Died928 944BurialEgmond AbbeySpouseGevaIssueDirk IIHouseHouse of GerulfingsFatherpossibly Gerolf or Radbod Prince of the Frisians Contents 1 Count in Frisia 2 Founding of Egmond Abbey 3 References 4 Bibliography Count in Frisia editThe actual title of count Dirk I was count in Frisia Dirk is thought to be a son of Gerulf II 1 the preceding count in Frisia who is named by some sources as one of the counts who assassinated their Viking overlord Godfrid the Sea King at a place named Herespich modern Spijk in 885 Regarding Dirk I almost nothing is known of his life a situation further clouded by the present day hypothesis that he had a son Dirk numbered Dirk I bis to avoid confusion with the already established numbering who succeeded him instead of the traditional view that he was succeeded by his supposed son Dirk II Founding of Egmond Abbey editIn 922 Dirk was present at a place called Bladella present day Bladel in the extreme south of the Dutch province of North Brabant at which he received certain lands at a place called Egmond from the West Frankish king Charles the Simple Dirk subsequently erected a nunnery at the said lands at which nuns prayed continuously for the wellbeing of the comital dynasty This was the origin of the later Egmond Abbey Under Dirk II the wooden convent was rebuilt in stone to house the relics of Saint Adalbert Adalbert was not well known at that time but he was said to have preached Christianity in the immediate surroundings two centuries earlier The monastery was also changed to house a community of Benedictine monks from Ghent replacing the nuns Count Dirk and many of his descendants were buried in the abbey church References edit Zuijderduijn 2009 p 28 29 Bibliography editZuijderduijn Jaco 2009 Central Government Medieval Capital Markets Brill Cordfunke Graven en Gravinnen van het Hollandse Huis 1986 Preceded byGerolf Count of Friesland west of the Vlie921 928 Succeeded byDirk II Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dirk I Count of Holland amp oldid 1159671281, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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