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Roman Catholic Diocese of Toul

The Diocese of Toul was a Roman Catholic diocese seated at Toul in present-day France. It existed from 365 until 1802. From 1048 until 1552 (de jure until 1648), it was also a state of the Holy Roman Empire.

Bishopric of Toul
Fürstbistum Tull (de)
Principauté épiscopale de Toul (fr)
Prince-bishopric of Holy Roman Empire
1048–1648
Coat of arms

The Three Bishoprics of Verdun, Metz and Toul
CapitalToul
History
Historical eraMiddle Ages
• Bishopric established
365
• Acquired territory
1048
 
1552 1648
• Treaty of Westphalia
    recognises annexation
 
1648
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Toul Cathedral

History edit

The diocese was erected in 338 AD by St. Mansuetus. The diocese was a suffragan of the ecclesiastical province of Trier. In 550 AD, the Frankish Council of Toul was held in the city.

By the high Middle Ages, the diocese was located at the western edge of the Holy Roman Empire; it was bordered by France, the Duchy of Bar, and the Duchy of Lorraine. In 1048 it become a state of the Empire while that city of Toul itself became a Free Imperial City.

In 1552, both states were annexed by King Henry II of France; the annexations were formally recognized by the Empire in 1648 by the Peace of Westphalia. By then, they were part of the French province of the Three Bishoprics.

In 1766, the Duchy of Lorraine became part of France. In 1777 and 1778, territory was carved out of Toul to form two new dioceses: Saint Dié and Nancy, both of them suffragans of Trier. By the terms of the Concordat of 1802, Toul was suppressed. Its territory was merged with that of Nancy to form a new diocese — the Diocese of Nancy-Toul with it seat in Nancy. The geographic remit included three Departments of France: Meurthe, Meuse, and Vosges.

List of bishops and prince-bishops edit

Bishops edit

  • Mansuetus 338–375, first bishop
  • Amon c. 400?
  • Alchas c. 423?
  • Gelsimus c. 455?
  • Auspicius c. 478?
  • Ursus around 490
  • Aprus (Aper) 500–507
  • Aladius 508–525?
  • Trifsorich 525–532
  • Dulcitius 532?–549
  • Alodius c. 549
  • Premon
  • Antimund
  • Eudolius c. 602
  • Theofred 640–653
  • Bodo of Toul c. 660
  • Eborinus around 664
  • Leudinus 667?–669
  • Adeotatus 679–680
  • Ermentheus c. 690?
  • Magnald c. 695?
  • Dodo c. 705
  • Griboald 706–739?
  • Godo 739?–756
  • Jakob 756–767
  • Borno 775–794
  • Wannich 794?–813
  • Frotar 814–846
  • Arnulf 847–871
  • Arnald 872–894
  • Ludhelm 895–905
  • Drogo 907–922
  • Gosselin 922–962
  • Gerard I 963–994 (Saint Gerard)
  • Stephen 994–995
  • Robert 995–996
  • Berthold 996–1019
  • Herman 1020–1026

Prine-bishops edit

  • Bruno Egisheim-Dagsburg † (1026 - 12 February 1049; elected as Pope Leo IX, served until his death in 1054)
  • Sede Vacant 1049-1051
  • Odo 1052–1069
  • Pippo 1070–1107
  • Richwin of Commercy 1108–1126
  • Henry I of Lorraine 1127-1167
  • Peter of Brixey 1168–1192
  • Odo of Vaudemont 1192–1197
  • Matthias of Lorraine 1197–1206, † 1217
  • Reinald of Chantilly 1210–1217
  • Gerard II of Vaudemont 1218–1219
  • Odo II of Sorcy 1219–1228
  • Garin 1228–1230
  • Roger of Marcey 1231–1251
  • Giles of Sorcy 1253–1271
  • Conrad II of Tübingen 1272–1296
  • John I of Sierck 1296–1305
  • Vito Venosa 1305–1306
  • Odo III of Grançon 1306–1308
  • Giacomo Ottone Colonna 1308–1309
  • John II of Arzillières 1309–1320
  • Amatus of Geneva 1320–1330
  • Thomas of Bourlemont 1330–1353
  • Bertram de la Tour 1353–1361
  • Pietro di la Barreria 1361–1363
  • John III of Hoya 1363–1372
  • John IV of Neufchatel 1373–1384, † 1398
  • Savin de Floxence 1384–1398
  • Philip II de la Ville-sur-Illon 1399–1409
  • Henry II de la Ville-sur-Illom 1409–1436
  • Louis de Haraucourt 1437–1449
  • Guillaume Fillastre 1449–1460
  • John V de Chevrot 1460
  • Anthony I of Neufchatel 1461–1495
  • Ulric of Blankenberg 1495–1506
 
Nicholas Francis, cardinal, duke of Lorraine
  • Hugh des Hazards 1506–1517
  • John, Cardinal of Lorraine 1517–1524, † 1544 (Bishop of Verdun 1523–1544)
  • Hector de Ailly-Rochefort 1526–1532
  • John, Cardinal of Lorraine (again) 1532–1537
  • Anthony II Pellagrin 1537–1542
  • John of Lorraine-Guise (again) 1542–1543, † 1544

Bishops after the French annexation edit

See also edit

References edit

Bibliography edit

Reference Sources edit

  • Gams, Pius Bonifatius (1873). Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae: quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo. Ratisbon: Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz. pp. 548–549. (Use with caution; obsolete)
  • Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1913). Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 1 (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. p. 301. (in Latin)
  • Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1914). Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 2 (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. p. 175.
  • Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1923). Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 3 (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana.
  • Gauchat, Patritius (Patrice) (1935). Hierarchia catholica IV (1592-1667). Münster: Libraria Regensbergiana. Retrieved 2016-07-06. p. 219.
  • Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1952). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi V (1667-1730). Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio. Retrieved 2016-07-06.

Studies edit

  • Jean, Armand (1891). Les évêques et les archevêques de France depuis 1682 jusqu'à 1801 (in French). Paris: A. Picard.
  • Pisani, Paul (1907). Répertoire biographique de l'épiscopat constitutionnel (1791-1802) (in French). Paris: A. Picard et fils.

External links edit

48°41′N 5°53′E / 48.68°N 5.89°E / 48.68; 5.89

roman, catholic, diocese, toul, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, js. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Roman Catholic Diocese of Toul news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2016 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Diocese of Toul was a Roman Catholic diocese seated at Toul in present day France It existed from 365 until 1802 From 1048 until 1552 de jure until 1648 it was also a state of the Holy Roman Empire Bishopric of ToulFurstbistum Tull de Principaute episcopale de Toul fr Prince bishopric of Holy Roman Empire1048 1648Coat of armsThe Three Bishoprics of Verdun Metz and ToulCapitalToulHistoryHistorical eraMiddle Ages Bishopric established365 Acquired territory1048 Three Bishoprics annexed by France 1552 1648 Treaty of Westphalia recognises annexation 1648Preceded by Succeeded byDuchy of Lorraine Three BishopricsToul Cathedral Contents 1 History 2 List of bishops and prince bishops 2 1 Bishops 2 2 Prine bishops 2 3 Bishops after the French annexation 3 See also 4 References 5 Bibliography 5 1 Reference Sources 5 2 Studies 6 External linksHistory editThe diocese was erected in 338 AD by St Mansuetus The diocese was a suffragan of the ecclesiastical province of Trier In 550 AD the Frankish Council of Toul was held in the city By the high Middle Ages the diocese was located at the western edge of the Holy Roman Empire it was bordered by France the Duchy of Bar and the Duchy of Lorraine In 1048 it become a state of the Empire while that city of Toul itself became a Free Imperial City In 1552 both states were annexed by King Henry II of France the annexations were formally recognized by the Empire in 1648 by the Peace of Westphalia By then they were part of the French province of the Three Bishoprics In 1766 the Duchy of Lorraine became part of France In 1777 and 1778 territory was carved out of Toul to form two new dioceses Saint Die and Nancy both of them suffragans of Trier By the terms of the Concordat of 1802 Toul was suppressed Its territory was merged with that of Nancy to form a new diocese the Diocese of Nancy Toul with it seat in Nancy The geographic remit included three Departments of France Meurthe Meuse and Vosges List of bishops and prince bishops editBishops edit Mansuetus 338 375 first bishop Amon c 400 Alchas c 423 Gelsimus c 455 Auspicius c 478 Ursus around 490 Aprus Aper 500 507 Aladius 508 525 Trifsorich 525 532 Dulcitius 532 549 Alodius c 549 Premon Antimund Eudolius c 602 Theofred 640 653 Bodo of Toul c 660 Eborinus around 664 Leudinus 667 669 Adeotatus 679 680 Ermentheus c 690 Magnald c 695 Dodo c 705 Griboald 706 739 Godo 739 756 Jakob 756 767 Borno 775 794 Wannich 794 813 Frotar 814 846 Arnulf 847 871 Arnald 872 894 Ludhelm 895 905 Drogo 907 922 Gosselin 922 962 Gerard I 963 994 Saint Gerard Stephen 994 995 Robert 995 996 Berthold 996 1019 Herman 1020 1026Prine bishops edit Bruno Egisheim Dagsburg 1026 12 February 1049 elected as Pope Leo IX served until his death in 1054 Sede Vacant 1049 1051 Odo 1052 1069 Pippo 1070 1107 Richwin of Commercy 1108 1126 Henry I of Lorraine 1127 1167 Peter of Brixey 1168 1192 Odo of Vaudemont 1192 1197 Matthias of Lorraine 1197 1206 1217 Reinald of Chantilly 1210 1217 Gerard II of Vaudemont 1218 1219 Odo II of Sorcy 1219 1228 Garin 1228 1230 Roger of Marcey 1231 1251 Giles of Sorcy 1253 1271 Conrad II of Tubingen 1272 1296 John I of Sierck 1296 1305 Vito Venosa 1305 1306 Odo III of Grancon 1306 1308 Giacomo Ottone Colonna 1308 1309 John II of Arzillieres 1309 1320 Amatus of Geneva 1320 1330 Thomas of Bourlemont 1330 1353 Bertram de la Tour 1353 1361 Pietro di la Barreria 1361 1363 John III of Hoya 1363 1372 John IV of Neufchatel 1373 1384 1398 Savin de Floxence 1384 1398 Philip II de la Ville sur Illon 1399 1409 Henry II de la Ville sur Illom 1409 1436 Louis de Haraucourt 1437 1449 Guillaume Fillastre 1449 1460 John V de Chevrot 1460 Anthony I of Neufchatel 1461 1495 Ulric of Blankenberg 1495 1506 nbsp Nicholas Francis cardinal duke of LorraineHugh des Hazards 1506 1517 John Cardinal of Lorraine 1517 1524 1544 Bishop of Verdun 1523 1544 Hector de Ailly Rochefort 1526 1532 John Cardinal of Lorraine again 1532 1537 Anthony II Pellagrin 1537 1542 John of Lorraine Guise again 1542 1543 1544Bishops after the French annexation edit Toussaint de Hossey 1543 1565 Peter III de Chatelet 1565 1580 Charles de Lorraine de Vaudemont 1580 1587 Bishop of Verdun 1585 1587 Christopher de la Vallee 1589 1607 John VII Porcelet de Maillane 1609 1624 Nicholas II Duke of Lorraine 1625 1634 Charles Christian de Gournay 1634 1637 Henri Arnauld 1637 1643 Paolo Fiesco 1643 1645 Jacques Lebret 1645 Henri Pons de Thiard de Bissy 29 March 1687 to 10 May 1704 Bishop of Meaux 1704 1737 Francois Blouet de Camilly 1706 1723 Scipion Jerome Begon 1723 1753 Claude Drouas de Boussey 1754 1773 Etienne Francois Xavier des Michels de Champorcin Stephen Francis Xavier des Michels de Champorcin last bishop 1773 1802See also editCatholic Church in France List of Catholic dioceses in FranceReferences editBibliography editReference Sources edit Gams Pius Bonifatius 1873 Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo Ratisbon Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz pp 548 549 Use with caution obsolete Eubel Conradus ed 1913 Hierarchia catholica Tomus 1 second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana p 301 in Latin Eubel Conradus ed 1914 Hierarchia catholica Tomus 2 second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana p 175 Eubel Conradus ed 1923 Hierarchia catholica Tomus 3 second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana Gauchat Patritius Patrice 1935 Hierarchia catholica IV 1592 1667 Munster Libraria Regensbergiana Retrieved 2016 07 06 p 219 Ritzler Remigius Sefrin Pirminus 1952 Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi V 1667 1730 Patavii Messagero di S Antonio Retrieved 2016 07 06 Studies edit Jean Armand 1891 Les eveques et les archeveques de France depuis 1682 jusqu a 1801 in French Paris A Picard Pisani Paul 1907 Repertoire biographique de l episcopat constitutionnel 1791 1802 in French Paris A Picard et fils External links editBishopric of Toul at Catholic hierarchy org self published source 48 41 N 5 53 E 48 68 N 5 89 E 48 68 5 89 Portals nbsp Catholicism nbsp France Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Roman Catholic Diocese of Toul amp oldid 1178380679, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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