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Ancient Diocese of Apt

The former French Catholic diocese of Apt, in southeast France, existed from the fourth century until the French Revolution. By the Concordat of 1801, it was suppressed, and its territory was divided between the diocese of Digne and the diocese of Avignon.[citation needed] Its seat was at Apt Cathedral, in Vaucluse.

Apt Cathedral in Apt.

History edit

The Chapter of the Cathedral of Apt was founded on 4 August 991 by Bishop Teudericus, in consultation with Prince Guillaume of Provence, Archbishop Annone of Arles, Archbishop Amalric of Aix, and Bishop Ingilram of Cavaillon, out of the clerics who served the cathedral.[1] The original charter establishes a corporation composed of a Provost and twelve canons.[2] By March 1247, dignities of the chapter are named in addition to the Provost: the Archdeacon, the Sacristan, the Precentor, and the Operarius.[3]

In 1790 the National Constituent Assembly conceived a plan to destroy the influence of the Estates throughout France and bring the whole country under central administration. This was to be done by the creation of some 83 or 84 'départements'. At the same time the Church was to be brought into subordination by abolishing the old ecclesiastical diocesan system and creating new dioceses which would have the same boundaries as the departments. The plan made more than fifty of the 135 Catholic dioceses in France redundant. The details were enacted by the Legislative Assembly, under the Civil Constitution of the Clergy (1790).[4] The diocese of Apt was one of the dioceses which were declared redundant and were suppressed. The abolition of Catholic dioceses was a violation of Canon Law, and the requirement that the clergy were to be obliged to take an oath to the Constitution in order to hold their jobs and collect their state-supplied salaries brought about a schism. New bishops and priests under the Constitutional system were to be elected by special 'Electors' in each department, who did not need to be Catholics or even Christians. That too was uncanonical and schismatic. The vows of monks and nuns were abolished by the National Assembly, and their property was seized by the State.

In 1801 First Consul Napoleon Bonaparte was preparing to end the religious confusion in France by entering into a Concordat with the Vatican. He had plans for the future, and he required a united France in order to carry them out successfully. In separate actions both he and Pius VII called on all bishops in France to submit their resignations. On November 29, 1801, by the bull Qui Christi Domini, Pope Pius VII suppressed all of the Roman Catholic dioceses in France, and immediately reinstituted them under papal authority. This act did away with whatever doubt or ambiguity might still exist as to a 'Constitutional Church' and 'Constitutional dioceses' in France.[5] Apt was not one of the dioceses that was restored.

The name of the diocese was revived, however, by Pope Benedict XVI in January 2009, as a titular see for bishops who have no diocese of their own.

Bishops edit

to 1100 edit

[260?: Leonius][6]
[394: Octavius][7]
[546: Eusebius][13]
  • 549–573: Clementinus[14]
  • 581–585: Pappus[15]
  • 614: Innocentius[16]
  • 788: Magneric[17]
  • 853: Trutbertus[18]
  • 867: Paul (I.)[19]
879: Richard[20]
  • 885: Sendard[21]
  • 887: Paul (II.)[22]
  • c. 951 – c. 955: Rostan[23]
  • c. 960 – 964: Arnulf[24]
  • c. 965 – c. 984: Nartold[25]
  • 989–998: Theodoric[26]
  • 999–1110?: Ilbogus[27]
  • 1010–1046: Stephanus[28]
[1046?: Laugier I.][29]
  • c. 1048 – c. 1080: Alphant[30]
  • 1095?–1099?: Isoard[31]

from 1100 to 1500 edit

  • [1102?: Bertrand][32]
  • 1103–1143: Laugier II. d'Agout[33]
  • 1145–1151: Raimond[34]
  • 1158–1162: Guillaume (I.)[35]
  • 1162–1182: Pierre de Saint-Paul[36]
  • 1186–1193: Guiran de Viens [37]
  • 1208–1221: Godefredus I.[38]
  • 1221–1243: Godefredus II.[39]
  • 1243–1246: Guillaume Centullion[40]
  • 1246–1256: Geofroi Dalmas[41]
  • 1256–1268: Pierre Baile[42]
  • 1268–1272: Ripert de Viens[43]
  • 1272–1275: Raimond Centullion[44]
  • 1275–1303: Raimond Bot[45]
  • 1303–1319: Hugues Bot[46]
  • 1319–1330: Raimond Bot (II.)[47]
  • 1330–1331: Guiraud de Languissel[48]
  • 1331–1332: Bertrand Acciaioli[49]
  • 1332–1336: Guillaume d'Astre[50]
  • 1336–1341: Guillaume Audibert[51]
  • 1341–1342: Guillaume Amici[52]
  • 1342–1348: Arnaud[53]
  • 1348–1358: Bertrand de Meissenier[54]
  • 1358–1361: Elzéar de Pontevès, O.F.M.[55]
  • 1362–1383: Raimond Savini[56]
  • 1383–1390: Géraud du Breuil (Avignon Obedience)[57]
  • 1390–1410: Jean Fillet (Avignon Obedience)[58]
  • 1411–1412: Pierre Perricaud, O.P.[59]
  • 1412–1430: Constantinus de Pergola[60]
  • 1430–1437: Étienne d'Épernay, O.P.[61]
  • 1438–1466: Pierre Nasondi[62]
  • 1467–1482: Jean d'Ortigue[63]
  • 1482–1489: Agricol de Panisse[64]
  • 1490–1494: Jean Chabrol[65]

from 1500 to 1800 edit

  • 1494–1515: Jean de Montaigu[66]
  • 1515–1533: Jean de Nicolaï[67]
  • 1533–1540: César Trivulce[68]
  • 1540–1559: Pierre de Forli[69]
  • 1560–1571: Baptiste de Simiane[70]
  • 1571–1582: François de Simiane, O.Cist.[71]
  • 1588–1607: Pompée de Periglio[72]
  • 1607–1628: Jean Pélissier, O.S.B.[73]
  • 1629–1670: Modeste de Villeneuve, O.F.M.Observ.[74]
  • 1671–1695: Jean de Gaillard[75]
  • 1696–1723: Ignace de Foresta[76]
  • 1723–1751: Jean-Baptiste de Vaccon[77]
  • 1752–1778: Félicien de la Merlière[78]
  • 1778–1801: Laurent Éon de Cély[79]

Titular Bishops of Apt edit

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, p. 216.
  2. ^ Denis de Sainte-Marthe (1715). Gallia Christiana, in Provincias Ecclesiasticas Distributa (in Latin). Vol. Tomus primus. Paris: Johannes-Baptista Coignard, Instrumenta. pp. 74–75, no. IV.
  3. ^ Saint-Marthe, Instrumenta. p. 80.
  4. ^ Ludovic Sciout (1872). "Chapitre IV: La Constitution Civile". Historie de la constitution civile du clergé (1790-1801) (in French). Vol. Tome premier. Paris: Firmin Didot frères.
  5. ^ Pius VI; Pius VII (1821). Collectio (per epitomen facta,) Bullarum, Brevium, Allocutionum, Epistolarumque, ... Pii VI., contra constitutionem civilem Cleri Gallicani, ejusque authores et fautores; item, Concordatorum inter ... Pium VII. et Gubernium Rei publicae, in Galliis, atque alia varia regimina, post modum in hac regione, sibi succedentia; tum expostulationum ... apud ... Pium Papam VII., Contra varia Acta, ad Ecclesiam Gallicanam, spectantia, a triginta et octo Episcopis, Archiepiscop. et Cardinal. antiquae Ecclesiae Gallicanae, subscriptarum, etc. 6 Avril, 1803 (in Latin). London: Cox & Baylis. pp. 111–121.
  6. ^ Gams, p. 491, puts the name Leonius in parentheses and italics, and then adds a question mark. His doubts are extreme.
  7. ^ A Bishop Octavius is known only as a signatory to the synod of Nîmes. C. Munier, Concilia Galliae, A. 314 – A. 506 (Turnholt: Brepols 1963), p. 51. There is no evidence that he was Bishop of Apt. He is omitted by Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 193-194; and by Duchesne, pp. 283-284.
  8. ^ Quentin is known only from an 11th-century reference. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 221, note 6.
  9. ^ Bishop Castor was a recipient of a letter of 13 June 419 from Pope Boniface I, summoning him to the Council of Valence. Duchesne believes he was dead by 426. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 195-199. Duchesne, p. 282, no. 1.
  10. ^ Auxonius was present at the consecration of the Church of S. Paul in Avignon in 436 (433?). Gallia christiana I (Paris 1716), Instrumenta, p. 137. Gams, p. 491. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 199-200.
  11. ^ Bishop Julius was present at the Councils of Riez (439), Orange (441), and Vaison (442). Duchesne, p. 282 no. 2. Munier, p. 71-72 (without naming the diocese), 87, 102.
  12. ^ Bishop Praetextatus attended the Council of Epaona (517), provincial councils of Arles (524), Orange (529), and Marseille (533); and the Council of Orange (541). Pope Vigilius addressed a letter to him on 22 May 545. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 201-203. Duchesne, p. 282, no. 3. C. De Clercq, Concilia Galliae, A. 511 – A. 695 (Turnholt: Brepols 1963), pp. 45 (without the name of the diocese), 64 (without diocese), 85 (without diocese), 142.
  13. ^ Eusebius' episcopacy is rejected by both Albanes and Duchesne. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 203-204 (affecting not to know the name Polycarpe de la Rivière, the notorious fabulist and forger). Duchesne, p. 282 note 8. Gams, p. 491, remarks that the Abbey of S. Eusebius was named after him. Boze, p. 50-51, points out that some scholars consider Eusebius to be Bishop Eusebius of Arles
  14. ^ Bishop Clementinus was present at the councils of 549 (Orléans), 552 (Paris), 573 (Paris), and the provincial council of 554 (Arles). Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, p. 204. Duchesne, p. 282, no. 4.
  15. ^ Pappus was present at the Council of Mâcon on 1 November 581, and Valence in 584. He was represented at the second Council of Mâcon in 585. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, p. 205. Duchesne, p. 283, no. 5.
  16. ^ Bishop Innocentius took part in the Council of Paris in 614. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, p. 205-206. Duchesne, p. 283, no. 6. De Clercq, p. 281.
  17. ^ Magnericus was present at the false council of Narbonne on 27 June 788. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, p. 206-207. Duchesne, p. 283, no. 7.
  18. ^ Bishop Trutbertus participated in the adjudication of the conflict between Archbishop Agilmar of Vienne and Count Wigeric. The assembly took place at the villa of Salmoringa (Sermorens) ca. 853. Luc d' Achery; Etienne Baluze; Edmond Martène (1723). Spicilegium; sive, Collectio veterum aliquot scriptorum qui in Galliae bibliothecis delituerant (in Latin). Vol. Tomus III. Paris: Apud Montalant. p. 343.
  19. ^ Bishop Paul concluded an agreement with the Bishop of Sisteron on 4 July 867. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 207-208. Duchesne, p. 283, no. 9.
  20. ^ Richard is known by only one document, which names him as episcopus Agathensis (Agde). He becomes bishop of Apt only by emendation. Duchesne, p. 283 no. 10.
  21. ^ Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 209-210. Duchesne is doubtful about Sendard's inclusion, based as it is on a falsified charter and on an eleventh century document which gives no date. Duchesne, p. 283 note 5.
  22. ^ Bishop Paul is known from one document, showing that he participated in a council summoned by Archbishop Theodardus of Narbonne on 17 November 887. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 210-211. J.-D. Mansi (ed.), Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio, editio novissima, Tomus XVIII (Venice: A. Zatta 1773), p. 45.
  23. ^ Bishop Rostan, the nephew of Count Grifon, is known from two charters, of 951 and 955. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 211-212.
  24. ^ In 960 Bishop Arnulf concluded a transaction with Abbot Mayeul of Cluny in which the Abbot gave the Bishop a dozen properties in precarious tenure. On 19 April 964 the Bishop established a foundation in his cathedral for the good of his own soul. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, p. 212.
  25. ^ Bishop Nartold is known from a considerable number of minor charters, dating between 965 and 984. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 212-214.
  26. ^ Bishop Theoderic established the corporation of Canons of the Cathedral of Apt. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 214-215.
  27. ^ Ilbogus (Hilbod) is known from two charters, one of 999, the other with dating problems. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 215-216.
  28. ^ Bishop Étienne died on 6 November 1046, after a reign of 35 years, 10 months, and 20 days. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 216-219.
  29. ^ Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 219-220, considers such evidence as there is for Laugier, and rejects it all. He states that he is strongly tempted to omit him entirely.
  30. ^ Alfant: Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 220-222.
  31. ^ Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 222-223. There is no contemporary evidence for Isoard.
  32. ^ Bertrand is said to have settled a conflict, but the document referring to the event does not exist, or no longer exists. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, p. 223, doubts the existence of this bishop.
  33. ^ Pope Paschal II, in the bull Officii nostri of 13 January 1116, confirmed various privileges to the Church of Apt and Bishop Laugier. Denis de Sainte-Marthe (1715). Gallia Christiana, In Provincias Ecclesiasticas Distributa (in Latin). Vol. Tomus primus. Paris: Johannes-Baptista Coignard, Instrumenta. pp. 77, no. XI. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 223-225.
  34. ^ Raimond: Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 225-226.
  35. ^ Guillaume visited Pope Adrian IV in Rome in 1158, and was present for Easter. He obtained a bull, dated 15 April 1158, confirming the possessions and privileges of the Church of Apt. Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 226-227.
  36. ^ Pierre de Saint-Paul had been Provost of the Cathedral of Apt. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 227-229.
  37. ^ Daniel Williman , The Right of Spoil of the Popes of Avignon, 1316-1415 (American Philosophical Society, 1988), p. 494.
  38. ^ Geofroy: Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 230-232.
  39. ^ Geofroy (II.): Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 232-233.
  40. ^ Guillaume died on 26 January 1246. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 233-234. Eubel, I, p. 95.
  41. ^ Godefredus Dalmatii died on 28 August 1256. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 234-235. Eubel, I, p. 95.
  42. ^ Bayle died on 31 May 1268. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 236-237. Eubel, I, p. 95.
  43. ^ Ripertus died on 1 February 1272. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, p. 237. Eubel, I, p. 95.
  44. ^ Raimond died on 10 July 1275. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, p. 238. Eubel, I, p. 95.
  45. ^ Raymond Bot was dead by 22 August 1303. Eubel, I, p. 95.
  46. ^ Hugues Bot died on 18 January 1319. Eubel, I, p. 95.
  47. ^ Raimond Bot, nephew of Bishop Hugues Bot and a member of the Cathedral Chapter, was elected by the Chapter and provided by Pope John XXII on 6 May 1319. He died in January 1330. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 242-243. Eubel, I, p. 96. Daniel Williman , The Right of Spoil of the Popes of Avignon, 1316-1415 (American Philosophical Society, 1988) , p. 225.
  48. ^ Languissel was Archdeacon of Corbières in the diocese of Narbonne when Pope John XXII appointed him to Apt on 1 June 1330. After less than a year he was named Bishop of Nîmes on 10 April 1331. He died in 1337. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 243-245. Eubel, I, p. 95, 361.
  49. ^ Bertrand Accaioli of Florence, Archdeacon of Bologna, was appointed to the diocese of Apt on 10 April 1331 by Pope John XXII. He had not been elected by the Cathedral Chapter. He was only twenty-five years old, and thus was still Bishop-elect when he was transferred to the diocese of Bologna on 5 June 1332. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 245-246. Eubel, I, pp. 95, 140.
  50. ^ Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 246-247. Eubel, I, p. 95.
  51. ^ Guillaume Audibert, a Doctor in utroque iure (Civil and Canon Law), had been Provost of the Collegiate Church of S. Pierre d'Aire (Thérouanne), and was a Canon of the Cathedral of Périgueux (1335). He was appointed to the diocese of Apt by Pope Benedict XII on 2 December 1336, and was consecrated on 1 March 1337 by Cardinal Annibale (Gaetani) Ceccano. He was transferred to the diocese of Périgueux on 1 October 1341. He died in 1347. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 247-249. Eubel, I, p. 95, 397.
  52. ^ Amici was a Doctor in utroque iure (Civil and Canon Law), and had been Provost of the Chapter of Lavaur. He was later Patriarch of Jerusalem (1349–1360), and Administrator of Frejus, 1349-1360. He died on 9 June 1360. Eubel, I, pp. 252, 276. Williman, p. 126.
  53. ^ Arnaldo had previously been Bishop of Fossombrone (1334–1342). He was named Bishop of Apt on 7 October 1342 by Pope Clement VI. He died in 1348, while the plague was raging in Avignon and southern France. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 250-252. Eubel, I, pp. 95, 254.
  54. ^ Meissenier was named Bishop of Apt on 10 July 1348 by Clement VI. He was transferred to the diocese of Naples on 4 June 1358 by Pope Innocent VI. He died on 30 October 1362. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 252-254. Eubel, I, pp. 95, 360.
  55. ^ Eliziarius died in December 1361. Williman, p. 98.
  56. ^ Savini had been Provost of the Cathedral Chapter of Apt. His election was approved by Pope Innocent VI on 23 March 1362. Having tried unsuccessfully to balance allegiances between Urban VI and Clement VII in the Great Western Schism, on 22 April 1383 he was deprived of his diocese by Clement VII. He was transferred to the diocese of Sulci in Sardinia. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 255-258. Eubel, I, p. 96.
  57. ^ Breuil was a Doctor in Canon Law and Sub-Cantor of the Cathedral Chapter of Vic. He was appointed by Clement VII to replace Bishop Savini. He was transferred to the diocese of Conserans on 17 October 1390. On 18 September 1405 he was transferred to the diocese of Uzès by Benedict XIII. He died at the end of 1425 or the beginning of 1426. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 258-260. Eubel, I, p. 96, 203, 511.
  58. ^ Fillet was appointed to the See of Apt on 17 October 1390 by Pope Clement VII. He died on 26 June 1410. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 260-261. Eubel, I, p. 96.
  59. ^ Perricaud was appointed by John XXIII on 27 February 1411. Eubel states that he died in December 1412. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 262-263. Eubel, I, p. 96.
  60. ^ In 1411 he was Papal Vicar in Avignon. He was also Papal Collector General in Provence with the title of Nuncio. Constantinus was appointed bishop of Apt by John XXIII on 19 December 1412. He did not spend his time in Apt, since he was an active official in papal government. In 1414 he was Papal Referendary and Nuncio, sent to Aquileia, Grado, Zara and Spalato. In 1416 he was in Avignon to participate in the selection of delegates to the Council of Constance. In 1419 Pope Martin V made him Rector of the Patrimony of St. Peter, with powers over Sabina and the Duchy of Spoleto. On 13 May 1130, aware that he was seriously ill, Constantine chose a Coadjutor, Canon André of Aix. He died in Avignon in December 1430. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 263-265. Eubel, I, p. 96.
  61. ^ Étienne d'Épernay received his bulls on 27 October 1430. He was not elected by the Cathedral Chapter, since Pope Martin V had reserved the provision of the diocese on the resignation of Constantinus de Pergola. Étienne d'Épernay was dead by 25 November 1437. Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 266-269. Eubel, I, p. 96; II, p. 90 note 1.
  62. ^ Pierre Nasondi was a Canon of Apt, and perhaps was elected by the Chapter of the Cathedral of Apt. He received his bulls on 20 January 1438 from Pope Eugene IV. He died on 1 July 1466. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 266-269. Eubel, II, p. 90.
  63. ^ Jean d'Ortigue: Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 269-270. Eubel, II, p. 90.
  64. ^ Panisse was a doctor of Canon Law, and Precentor in the Cathedral Chapter of Vaison. He was named Bishop of Apt in the Consistory of 8 July 1482. He died in January 1490. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 270-271. Eubel, II, p. 90.
  65. ^ Chabrol: Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 271-272. Eubel, II, p. 90.
  66. ^ Montaigu was replaced on 13 June 1515 due to illness. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 273-275. Eubel, II, p. 90; III, p. 112
  67. ^ Nicolai: Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 275-276. Eubel, III, p. 112 with note 3.
  68. ^ Cesare Trivulzio had been Coadjutor of the diocese of Asti for his uncle Antonio Trivulzio. He was already Bishop of Como (1519–1548), and therefore from 1533 to 1540 he held two dioceses simultaneously. In 1533 he was Papal Legate to France. In 1534 he became papal Governor and Vice-Legate of Perugia. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 276-279. Eubel, III, p. 112 with notes 4 and 5; 182 with note 6.
  69. ^ Pietro: Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 279-280. Eubel, III, p. 112 with note 6.
  70. ^ Jean-Baptiste Raimbaud de Simiane had previously been Bishop of Vence (1556). He was approved in Consistory on 7 February 1560. He was deposed in 1571 for apostasy and heresy. He died on 23 February 1584. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 280-282. Eubel, III, p. 112, 328.
  71. ^ François de Simiane was the brother of his predecessor. He had been a Cistercian monk for more than 30 years when appointed Bishop of Apt and Abbot Commendatory of S. Sernin. Boze, p. 294-296. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 282-284. Eubel, III, p. 112 with note 7.
  72. ^ Periglio: Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 284-285. Eubel, III, p. 112.
  73. ^ Pelissier was a doctor of theology. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 285-286. Gauchat, Hierarchia catholica IV, p. 88 with note 2.
  74. ^ Villeneuve: Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 286-288. Gauchat, Hierarchia catholica IV, p. 88 with note 3.
  75. ^ Gaillard: Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 288-289. Ritzler-Sefrin, V, p. 91 with note 2.
  76. ^ Foresta: Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 289-293.Ritzler-Sefrin, V, p. 92 with note 3.
  77. ^ Vaccon: Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 293-295. Ritzler-Sefrin, V, p. 92 with note 4.
  78. ^ Merlière was a native of the diocese of Vienne. He was a licenciate in utroque iure. He was a Canon and Prebend of the Collegiate Church of S. Andrew (Grenoble). He was nominated Bishop of Apt by King Louis XV on 6 January 1752, and preconised (approved) by Pope Benedict XIV on 15 May 1752. He resigned on 11 December 1778, and died in Paris on 26 October 1788. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 295-296. Ritzler-Sefrin, VI, p. 91 with note 2.
  79. ^ Cély fled to Rome in 1789 and remained there until the French army seized the city in 1798, when he fled to Naples. He resigned his See in 1801, at the demand of Pope Pius VII. He moved to Marseille, where he died on 16 December 1815. Jean, pp. 22-23. Albanès, Gallia christiana novissima, pp. 296-298. Ritzler-Sefrin, VI, p. 91 with note 3.

Bibliography edit

Reference works edit

  • Albanés, Joseph Hyacinthe; Ulysse Chevalier (1899). Gallia christiana novissima: Aix, Apt, Fréjus, Gap, Riez et Sisteron (in Latin). Montbéliard: Société anonyme d'imprimerie montbéliardaise.
  • Gams, Pius Bonifatius (1873). Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae: quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo. Ratisbon: Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz. (Use with caution; obsolete)
  • Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1913). Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 1 (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. (in Latin)
  • Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1914). Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 2 (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. (in Latin)
  • Gulik, Guilelmus (1923). Eubel, Conradus (ed.). Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 3 (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana.
  • Gauchat, Patritius (Patrice) (1935). Hierarchia catholica IV (1592-1667). Münster: Libraria Regensbergiana. Retrieved 2016-07-06.
  • Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1952). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi V (1667-1730). Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio. Retrieved 2016-07-06.
  • Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1958). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi VI (1730-1799). Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio. Retrieved 2016-07-06.

Studies edit

  • Boze, Elzéar (1820). Histoire de l'église d'Apt (in French). Apt: Témollière.
  • Duchesne, Louis (1910). Fastes épiscopaux de l'ancienne Gaule: II. L'Aquitaine et les Lyonnaises. Paris: Fontemoing.
  • Du Tems, Hugues (1774). Le clergé de France, ou tableau historique et chronologique des archevêques, évêques, abbés, abbesses et chefs des chapitres principaux du royaume, depuis la fondation des églises jusqu'à nos jours (in French). Vol. Tome premier. Paris: Delalain.
  • Jean, Armand (1891). Les évêques et les archevêques de France depuis 1682 jusqu'à 1801 (in French). Paris: A. Picard. p. 78.
  • Jouve, Esprit Gustave (1859). Notice sur l'ancienne cathédrale d'Apt (Vaucluse) ... (in French). Paris: Pringuet.

43°53′N 5°24′E / 43.88°N 5.40°E / 43.88; 5.40

ancient, diocese, former, french, catholic, diocese, southeast, france, existed, from, fourth, century, until, french, revolution, concordat, 1801, suppressed, territory, divided, between, diocese, digne, diocese, avignon, citation, needed, seat, cathedral, va. The former French Catholic diocese of Apt in southeast France existed from the fourth century until the French Revolution By the Concordat of 1801 it was suppressed and its territory was divided between the diocese of Digne and the diocese of Avignon citation needed Its seat was at Apt Cathedral in Vaucluse Apt Cathedral in Apt Contents 1 History 2 Bishops 2 1 to 1100 2 2 from 1100 to 1500 2 3 from 1500 to 1800 2 4 Titular Bishops of Apt 3 See also 4 Notes 5 Bibliography 5 1 Reference works 5 2 StudiesHistory editThe Chapter of the Cathedral of Apt was founded on 4 August 991 by Bishop Teudericus in consultation with Prince Guillaume of Provence Archbishop Annone of Arles Archbishop Amalric of Aix and Bishop Ingilram of Cavaillon out of the clerics who served the cathedral 1 The original charter establishes a corporation composed of a Provost and twelve canons 2 By March 1247 dignities of the chapter are named in addition to the Provost the Archdeacon the Sacristan the Precentor and the Operarius 3 In 1790 the National Constituent Assembly conceived a plan to destroy the influence of the Estates throughout France and bring the whole country under central administration This was to be done by the creation of some 83 or 84 departements At the same time the Church was to be brought into subordination by abolishing the old ecclesiastical diocesan system and creating new dioceses which would have the same boundaries as the departments The plan made more than fifty of the 135 Catholic dioceses in France redundant The details were enacted by the Legislative Assembly under the Civil Constitution of the Clergy 1790 4 The diocese of Apt was one of the dioceses which were declared redundant and were suppressed The abolition of Catholic dioceses was a violation of Canon Law and the requirement that the clergy were to be obliged to take an oath to the Constitution in order to hold their jobs and collect their state supplied salaries brought about a schism New bishops and priests under the Constitutional system were to be elected by special Electors in each department who did not need to be Catholics or even Christians That too was uncanonical and schismatic The vows of monks and nuns were abolished by the National Assembly and their property was seized by the State In 1801 First Consul Napoleon Bonaparte was preparing to end the religious confusion in France by entering into a Concordat with the Vatican He had plans for the future and he required a united France in order to carry them out successfully In separate actions both he and Pius VII called on all bishops in France to submit their resignations On November 29 1801 by the bull Qui Christi Domini Pope Pius VII suppressed all of the Roman Catholic dioceses in France and immediately reinstituted them under papal authority This act did away with whatever doubt or ambiguity might still exist as to a Constitutional Church and Constitutional dioceses in France 5 Apt was not one of the dioceses that was restored The name of the diocese was revived however by Pope Benedict XVI in January 2009 as a titular see for bishops who have no diocese of their own Bishops editto 1100 edit 96 102 Auspice 260 Leonius 6 394 Octavius 7 400 410 Quentin 8 410 423 Castor 9 431 436 Auxonius 10 439 442 Julius 11 517 545 Pretextatus 12 546 Eusebius 13 549 573 Clementinus 14 581 585 Pappus 15 614 Innocentius 16 788 Magneric 17 853 Trutbertus 18 867 Paul I 19 879 Richard 20 885 Sendard 21 887 Paul II 22 c 951 c 955 Rostan 23 c 960 964 Arnulf 24 c 965 c 984 Nartold 25 989 998 Theodoric 26 999 1110 Ilbogus 27 1010 1046 Stephanus 28 1046 Laugier I 29 c 1048 c 1080 Alphant 30 1095 1099 Isoard 31 from 1100 to 1500 edit 1102 Bertrand 32 1103 1143 Laugier II d Agout 33 1145 1151 Raimond 34 1158 1162 Guillaume I 35 1162 1182 Pierre de Saint Paul 36 1186 1193 Guiran de Viens 37 1208 1221 Godefredus I 38 1221 1243 Godefredus II 39 1243 1246 Guillaume Centullion 40 1246 1256 Geofroi Dalmas 41 1256 1268 Pierre Baile 42 1268 1272 Ripert de Viens 43 1272 1275 Raimond Centullion 44 1275 1303 Raimond Bot 45 1303 1319 Hugues Bot 46 1319 1330 Raimond Bot II 47 1330 1331 Guiraud de Languissel 48 1331 1332 Bertrand Acciaioli 49 1332 1336 Guillaume d Astre 50 1336 1341 Guillaume Audibert 51 1341 1342 Guillaume Amici 52 1342 1348 Arnaud 53 1348 1358 Bertrand de Meissenier 54 1358 1361 Elzear de Ponteves O F M 55 1362 1383 Raimond Savini 56 1383 1390 Geraud du Breuil Avignon Obedience 57 1390 1410 Jean Fillet Avignon Obedience 58 1411 1412 Pierre Perricaud O P 59 1412 1430 Constantinus de Pergola 60 1430 1437 Etienne d Epernay O P 61 1438 1466 Pierre Nasondi 62 1467 1482 Jean d Ortigue 63 1482 1489 Agricol de Panisse 64 1490 1494 Jean Chabrol 65 from 1500 to 1800 edit 1494 1515 Jean de Montaigu 66 1515 1533 Jean de Nicolai 67 1533 1540 Cesar Trivulce 68 1540 1559 Pierre de Forli 69 1560 1571 Baptiste de Simiane 70 1571 1582 Francois de Simiane O Cist 71 1588 1607 Pompee de Periglio 72 1607 1628 Jean Pelissier O S B 73 1629 1670 Modeste de Villeneuve O F M Observ 74 1671 1695 Jean de Gaillard 75 1696 1723 Ignace de Foresta 76 1723 1751 Jean Baptiste de Vaccon 77 1752 1778 Felicien de la Merliere 78 1778 1801 Laurent Eon de Cely 79 Titular Bishops of Apt edit 2009 current Jean Luc Hudsyn Auxiliary Bishop of Mechelen Brussel See also editCatholic Church in France List of Catholic dioceses in FranceNotes edit Albanes Gallia christiana novissima p 216 Denis de Sainte Marthe 1715 Gallia Christiana in Provincias Ecclesiasticas Distributa in Latin Vol Tomus primus Paris Johannes Baptista Coignard Instrumenta pp 74 75 no IV Saint Marthe Instrumenta p 80 Ludovic Sciout 1872 Chapitre IV La Constitution Civile Historie de la constitution civile du clerge 1790 1801 in French Vol Tome premier Paris Firmin Didot freres Pius VI Pius VII 1821 Collectio per epitomen facta Bullarum Brevium Allocutionum Epistolarumque Pii VI contra constitutionem civilem Cleri Gallicani ejusque authores et fautores item Concordatorum inter Pium VII et Gubernium Rei publicae in Galliis atque alia varia regimina post modum in hac regione sibi succedentia tum expostulationum apud Pium Papam VII Contra varia Acta ad Ecclesiam Gallicanam spectantia a triginta et octo Episcopis Archiepiscop et Cardinal antiquae Ecclesiae Gallicanae subscriptarum etc 6 Avril 1803 in Latin London Cox amp Baylis pp 111 121 Gams p 491 puts the name Leonius in parentheses and italics and then adds a question mark His doubts are extreme A Bishop Octavius is known only as a signatory to the synod of Nimes C Munier Concilia Galliae A 314 A 506 Turnholt Brepols 1963 p 51 There is no evidence that he was Bishop of Apt He is omitted by Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 193 194 and by Duchesne pp 283 284 Quentin is known only from an 11th century reference Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 221 note 6 Bishop Castor was a recipient of a letter of 13 June 419 from Pope Boniface I summoning him to the Council of Valence Duchesne believes he was dead by 426 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 195 199 Duchesne p 282 no 1 Auxonius was present at the consecration of the Church of S Paul in Avignon in 436 433 Gallia christiana I Paris 1716 Instrumenta p 137 Gams p 491 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 199 200 Bishop Julius was present at the Councils of Riez 439 Orange 441 and Vaison 442 Duchesne p 282 no 2 Munier p 71 72 without naming the diocese 87 102 Bishop Praetextatus attended the Council of Epaona 517 provincial councils of Arles 524 Orange 529 and Marseille 533 and the Council of Orange 541 Pope Vigilius addressed a letter to him on 22 May 545 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 201 203 Duchesne p 282 no 3 C De Clercq Concilia Galliae A 511 A 695 Turnholt Brepols 1963 pp 45 without the name of the diocese 64 without diocese 85 without diocese 142 Eusebius episcopacy is rejected by both Albanes and Duchesne Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 203 204 affecting not to know the name Polycarpe de la Riviere the notorious fabulist and forger Duchesne p 282 note 8 Gams p 491 remarks that the Abbey of S Eusebius was named after him Boze p 50 51 points out that some scholars consider Eusebius to be Bishop Eusebius of Arles Bishop Clementinus was present at the councils of 549 Orleans 552 Paris 573 Paris and the provincial council of 554 Arles Albanes Gallia christiana novissima p 204 Duchesne p 282 no 4 Pappus was present at the Council of Macon on 1 November 581 and Valence in 584 He was represented at the second Council of Macon in 585 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima p 205 Duchesne p 283 no 5 Bishop Innocentius took part in the Council of Paris in 614 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima p 205 206 Duchesne p 283 no 6 De Clercq p 281 Magnericus was present at the false council of Narbonne on 27 June 788 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima p 206 207 Duchesne p 283 no 7 Bishop Trutbertus participated in the adjudication of the conflict between Archbishop Agilmar of Vienne and Count Wigeric The assembly took place at the villa of Salmoringa Sermorens ca 853 Luc d Achery Etienne Baluze Edmond Martene 1723 Spicilegium sive Collectio veterum aliquot scriptorum qui in Galliae bibliothecis delituerant in Latin Vol Tomus III Paris Apud Montalant p 343 Bishop Paul concluded an agreement with the Bishop of Sisteron on 4 July 867 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 207 208 Duchesne p 283 no 9 Richard is known by only one document which names him as episcopus Agathensis Agde He becomes bishop of Apt only by emendation Duchesne p 283 no 10 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 209 210 Duchesne is doubtful about Sendard s inclusion based as it is on a falsified charter and on an eleventh century document which gives no date Duchesne p 283 note 5 Bishop Paul is known from one document showing that he participated in a council summoned by Archbishop Theodardus of Narbonne on 17 November 887 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 210 211 J D Mansi ed Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio editio novissima Tomus XVIII Venice A Zatta 1773 p 45 Bishop Rostan the nephew of Count Grifon is known from two charters of 951 and 955 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 211 212 In 960 Bishop Arnulf concluded a transaction with Abbot Mayeul of Cluny in which the Abbot gave the Bishop a dozen properties in precarious tenure On 19 April 964 the Bishop established a foundation in his cathedral for the good of his own soul Albanes Gallia christiana novissima p 212 Bishop Nartold is known from a considerable number of minor charters dating between 965 and 984 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 212 214 Bishop Theoderic established the corporation of Canons of the Cathedral of Apt Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 214 215 Ilbogus Hilbod is known from two charters one of 999 the other with dating problems Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 215 216 Bishop Etienne died on 6 November 1046 after a reign of 35 years 10 months and 20 days Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 216 219 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 219 220 considers such evidence as there is for Laugier and rejects it all He states that he is strongly tempted to omit him entirely Alfant Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 220 222 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 222 223 There is no contemporary evidence for Isoard Bertrand is said to have settled a conflict but the document referring to the event does not exist or no longer exists Albanes Gallia christiana novissima p 223 doubts the existence of this bishop Pope Paschal II in the bull Officii nostri of 13 January 1116 confirmed various privileges to the Church of Apt and Bishop Laugier Denis de Sainte Marthe 1715 Gallia Christiana In Provincias Ecclesiasticas Distributa in Latin Vol Tomus primus Paris Johannes Baptista Coignard Instrumenta pp 77 no XI Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 223 225 Raimond Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 225 226 Guillaume visited Pope Adrian IV in Rome in 1158 and was present for Easter He obtained a bull dated 15 April 1158 confirming the possessions and privileges of the Church of Apt Gallia christiana novissima pp 226 227 Pierre de Saint Paul had been Provost of the Cathedral of Apt Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 227 229 Daniel Williman The Right of Spoil of the Popes of Avignon 1316 1415 American Philosophical Society 1988 p 494 Geofroy Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 230 232 Geofroy II Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 232 233 Guillaume died on 26 January 1246 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 233 234 Eubel I p 95 Godefredus Dalmatii died on 28 August 1256 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 234 235 Eubel I p 95 Bayle died on 31 May 1268 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 236 237 Eubel I p 95 Ripertus died on 1 February 1272 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima p 237 Eubel I p 95 Raimond died on 10 July 1275 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima p 238 Eubel I p 95 Raymond Bot was dead by 22 August 1303 Eubel I p 95 Hugues Bot died on 18 January 1319 Eubel I p 95 Raimond Bot nephew of Bishop Hugues Bot and a member of the Cathedral Chapter was elected by the Chapter and provided by Pope John XXII on 6 May 1319 He died in January 1330 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 242 243 Eubel I p 96 Daniel Williman The Right of Spoil of the Popes of Avignon 1316 1415 American Philosophical Society 1988 p 225 Languissel was Archdeacon of Corbieres in the diocese of Narbonne when Pope John XXII appointed him to Apt on 1 June 1330 After less than a year he was named Bishop of Nimes on 10 April 1331 He died in 1337 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 243 245 Eubel I p 95 361 Bertrand Accaioli of Florence Archdeacon of Bologna was appointed to the diocese of Apt on 10 April 1331 by Pope John XXII He had not been elected by the Cathedral Chapter He was only twenty five years old and thus was still Bishop elect when he was transferred to the diocese of Bologna on 5 June 1332 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 245 246 Eubel I pp 95 140 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 246 247 Eubel I p 95 Guillaume Audibert a Doctor in utroque iure Civil and Canon Law had been Provost of the Collegiate Church of S Pierre d Aire Therouanne and was a Canon of the Cathedral of Perigueux 1335 He was appointed to the diocese of Apt by Pope Benedict XII on 2 December 1336 and was consecrated on 1 March 1337 by Cardinal Annibale Gaetani Ceccano He was transferred to the diocese of Perigueux on 1 October 1341 He died in 1347 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 247 249 Eubel I p 95 397 Amici was a Doctor in utroque iure Civil and Canon Law and had been Provost of the Chapter of Lavaur He was later Patriarch of Jerusalem 1349 1360 and Administrator of Frejus 1349 1360 He died on 9 June 1360 Eubel I pp 252 276 Williman p 126 Arnaldo had previously been Bishop of Fossombrone 1334 1342 He was named Bishop of Apt on 7 October 1342 by Pope Clement VI He died in 1348 while the plague was raging in Avignon and southern France Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 250 252 Eubel I pp 95 254 Meissenier was named Bishop of Apt on 10 July 1348 by Clement VI He was transferred to the diocese of Naples on 4 June 1358 by Pope Innocent VI He died on 30 October 1362 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 252 254 Eubel I pp 95 360 Eliziarius died in December 1361 Williman p 98 Savini had been Provost of the Cathedral Chapter of Apt His election was approved by Pope Innocent VI on 23 March 1362 Having tried unsuccessfully to balance allegiances between Urban VI and Clement VII in the Great Western Schism on 22 April 1383 he was deprived of his diocese by Clement VII He was transferred to the diocese of Sulci in Sardinia Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 255 258 Eubel I p 96 Breuil was a Doctor in Canon Law and Sub Cantor of the Cathedral Chapter of Vic He was appointed by Clement VII to replace Bishop Savini He was transferred to the diocese of Conserans on 17 October 1390 On 18 September 1405 he was transferred to the diocese of Uzes by Benedict XIII He died at the end of 1425 or the beginning of 1426 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 258 260 Eubel I p 96 203 511 Fillet was appointed to the See of Apt on 17 October 1390 by Pope Clement VII He died on 26 June 1410 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 260 261 Eubel I p 96 Perricaud was appointed by John XXIII on 27 February 1411 Eubel states that he died in December 1412 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 262 263 Eubel I p 96 In 1411 he was Papal Vicar in Avignon He was also Papal Collector General in Provence with the title of Nuncio Constantinus was appointed bishop of Apt by John XXIII on 19 December 1412 He did not spend his time in Apt since he was an active official in papal government In 1414 he was Papal Referendary and Nuncio sent to Aquileia Grado Zara and Spalato In 1416 he was in Avignon to participate in the selection of delegates to the Council of Constance In 1419 Pope Martin V made him Rector of the Patrimony of St Peter with powers over Sabina and the Duchy of Spoleto On 13 May 1130 aware that he was seriously ill Constantine chose a Coadjutor Canon Andre of Aix He died in Avignon in December 1430 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 263 265 Eubel I p 96 Etienne d Epernay received his bulls on 27 October 1430 He was not elected by the Cathedral Chapter since Pope Martin V had reserved the provision of the diocese on the resignation of Constantinus de Pergola Etienne d Epernay was dead by 25 November 1437 Gallia christiana novissima pp 266 269 Eubel I p 96 II p 90 note 1 Pierre Nasondi was a Canon of Apt and perhaps was elected by the Chapter of the Cathedral of Apt He received his bulls on 20 January 1438 from Pope Eugene IV He died on 1 July 1466 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 266 269 Eubel II p 90 Jean d Ortigue Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 269 270 Eubel II p 90 Panisse was a doctor of Canon Law and Precentor in the Cathedral Chapter of Vaison He was named Bishop of Apt in the Consistory of 8 July 1482 He died in January 1490 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 270 271 Eubel II p 90 Chabrol Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 271 272 Eubel II p 90 Montaigu was replaced on 13 June 1515 due to illness Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 273 275 Eubel II p 90 III p 112 Nicolai Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 275 276 Eubel III p 112 with note 3 Cesare Trivulzio had been Coadjutor of the diocese of Asti for his uncle Antonio Trivulzio He was already Bishop of Como 1519 1548 and therefore from 1533 to 1540 he held two dioceses simultaneously In 1533 he was Papal Legate to France In 1534 he became papal Governor and Vice Legate of Perugia Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 276 279 Eubel III p 112 with notes 4 and 5 182 with note 6 Pietro Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 279 280 Eubel III p 112 with note 6 Jean Baptiste Raimbaud de Simiane had previously been Bishop of Vence 1556 He was approved in Consistory on 7 February 1560 He was deposed in 1571 for apostasy and heresy He died on 23 February 1584 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 280 282 Eubel III p 112 328 Francois de Simiane was the brother of his predecessor He had been a Cistercian monk for more than 30 years when appointed Bishop of Apt and Abbot Commendatory of S Sernin Boze p 294 296 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 282 284 Eubel III p 112 with note 7 Periglio Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 284 285 Eubel III p 112 Pelissier was a doctor of theology Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 285 286 Gauchat Hierarchia catholica IV p 88 with note 2 Villeneuve Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 286 288 Gauchat Hierarchia catholica IV p 88 with note 3 Gaillard Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 288 289 Ritzler Sefrin V p 91 with note 2 Foresta Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 289 293 Ritzler Sefrin V p 92 with note 3 Vaccon Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 293 295 Ritzler Sefrin V p 92 with note 4 Merliere was a native of the diocese of Vienne He was a licenciate in utroque iure He was a Canon and Prebend of the Collegiate Church of S Andrew Grenoble He was nominated Bishop of Apt by King Louis XV on 6 January 1752 and preconised approved by Pope Benedict XIV on 15 May 1752 He resigned on 11 December 1778 and died in Paris on 26 October 1788 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 295 296 Ritzler Sefrin VI p 91 with note 2 Cely fled to Rome in 1789 and remained there until the French army seized the city in 1798 when he fled to Naples He resigned his See in 1801 at the demand of Pope Pius VII He moved to Marseille where he died on 16 December 1815 Jean pp 22 23 Albanes Gallia christiana novissima pp 296 298 Ritzler Sefrin VI p 91 with note 3 Bibliography editReference works edit Albanes Joseph Hyacinthe Ulysse Chevalier 1899 Gallia christiana novissima Aix Apt Frejus Gap Riez et Sisteron in Latin Montbeliard Societe anonyme d imprimerie montbeliardaise Gams Pius Bonifatius 1873 Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo Ratisbon Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz Use with caution obsolete Eubel Conradus ed 1913 Hierarchia catholica Tomus 1 second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana in Latin Eubel Conradus ed 1914 Hierarchia catholica Tomus 2 second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana in Latin Gulik Guilelmus 1923 Eubel Conradus ed Hierarchia catholica Tomus 3 second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana Gauchat Patritius Patrice 1935 Hierarchia catholica IV 1592 1667 Munster Libraria Regensbergiana Retrieved 2016 07 06 Ritzler Remigius Sefrin Pirminus 1952 Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi V 1667 1730 Patavii Messagero di S Antonio Retrieved 2016 07 06 Ritzler Remigius Sefrin Pirminus 1958 Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi VI 1730 1799 Patavii Messagero di S Antonio Retrieved 2016 07 06 Studies edit Boze Elzear 1820 Histoire de l eglise d Apt in French Apt Temolliere Duchesne Louis 1910 Fastes episcopaux de l ancienne Gaule II L Aquitaine et les Lyonnaises Paris Fontemoing Du Tems Hugues 1774 Le clerge de France ou tableau historique et chronologique des archeveques eveques abbes abbesses et chefs des chapitres principaux du royaume depuis la fondation des eglises jusqu a nos jours in French Vol Tome premier Paris Delalain Jean Armand 1891 Les eveques et les archeveques de France depuis 1682 jusqu a 1801 in French Paris A Picard p 78 Jouve Esprit Gustave 1859 Notice sur l ancienne cathedrale d Apt Vaucluse in French Paris Pringuet 43 53 N 5 24 E 43 88 N 5 40 E 43 88 5 40 Portals nbsp Catholicism nbsp France Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ancient Diocese of Apt amp oldid 1144392844, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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