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Denkyira

Denkyira was a powerful nation of Akan people that existed before the 1620s, in what is now modern-day Ghana. Like all Akans, they originated from Bono state. Before 1620, Denkyira was called Agona. The ruler of the Denkyira was called Denkyirahene and the capital was Jukwaa. The first Denkyirahene was Mumunumfi.[1]

Denkyira
1500 (16th century)–1701 (18th century)
Location of Denkyira (bottom-left of map); The core area of the Ashanti Nation (green marking) and Denkyira (bottom-left of map) at the beginning of the 1890s.
CapitalDunkwa-on-Offin
Common languagesTwi dialect of Akan
Religion
Asante Ancestor worship religion and mythology
GovernmentMonarchy
• 1637 to 1695
Boa Amponsem I
• 1695 to 1701(last of indep. Denkyira)
Ntim Gyakari
History 
• Established
1500 (16th century)
1957
1701 (18th century)
Preceded by
Succeeded by

History

Later, the capital of Denkyira moved to Abankeseso.[2] The Denkyira state capital is now Dunkwa-on-Offin. Denkyira became powerful through gold production and trade with Europe.

In the 1690s, wars took place between Denkyira and the Asen and Twifo-Heman. The goal of these struggles was to keep open the trade routes to the coast and trade with the Fante State and Europeans.[3]

The Denkyira state together with the Fante states dominated the trade with Europeans in Western Ghana while the Akwamu dominated trade with Europeans in Eastern Ghana.

The Denkyira state dominated the neighboring states apart from the Fante, Akwamu and Akyem.[4] The Ashanti were subjects and tributary to Denkyira Kingdom until 1701, when with the help of Okomfo Anokye, the Ashanti defeated Denkyira at the Battle of Feyiase, and Denkyira became a tributary to the Ashanti Empire.[5] This was led by Ntim Gyakari the then Denkyirahene.

In 1868 Denkyira entered the Fante Confederacy to align with the powerful Fante Union. The Fante Confederacy had also at this time become allies of the British. The Ashanti Empire also were allies of the Dutch people.

The present-day ruler of the Denkyira was Odeefuo Boa Amponsem III until his death was announced on 2 December 2016.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ Shmuel Noah Eisenstadt; Michel Abitbol; Naomi Chazan (1988). The Early State in African Perspective: Culture, Power and Division of Labor. Brill Academic Publishers. ISBN 90-04-08355-3.
  2. ^ McCaskie, T. C. "Denkyira in the Making of Asante" in Journal of African History Vol 48 (2007) no. 1, p. 1
  3. ^ McCaskie. "Denkyira". p. 1.
  4. ^ Akan Laws and Customs. Taylor & Francis.
  5. ^ Dickson, Kwamina B. (1969). A Historical Geography of Ghana. CUP Archive. ISBN 9780521071024.
  6. ^ Denkyirahene reported dead

External links

  • Denkyira

denkyira, powerful, nation, akan, people, that, existed, before, 1620s, what, modern, ghana, like, akans, they, originated, from, bono, state, before, 1620, called, agona, ruler, called, hene, capital, jukwaa, first, hene, mumunumfi, 1500, 16th, century, 1701,. Denkyira was a powerful nation of Akan people that existed before the 1620s in what is now modern day Ghana Like all Akans they originated from Bono state Before 1620 Denkyira was called Agona The ruler of the Denkyira was called Denkyirahene and the capital was Jukwaa The first Denkyirahene was Mumunumfi 1 Denkyira1500 16th century 1701 18th century Location of Denkyira bottom left of map The core area of the Ashanti Nation green marking and Denkyira bottom left of map at the beginning of the 1890s CapitalDunkwa on OffinCommon languagesTwi dialect of AkanReligionAsante Ancestor worship religion and mythologyGovernmentMonarchy 1637 to 1695Boa Amponsem I 1695 to 1701 last of indep Denkyira Ntim GyakariHistory Established1500 16th century Renamed Upper Denkyira and Twifo Heman Lower Denkyira of Central Ashantiland on the Ashantiland Peninsula1957 Dissolved into Ashanti Kingdom1701 18th century Preceded by Succeeded byBonoman Ashanti Empire Contents 1 History 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksHistory EditLater the capital of Denkyira moved to Abankeseso 2 The Denkyira state capital is now Dunkwa on Offin Denkyira became powerful through gold production and trade with Europe In the 1690s wars took place between Denkyira and the Asen and Twifo Heman The goal of these struggles was to keep open the trade routes to the coast and trade with the Fante State and Europeans 3 The Denkyira state together with the Fante states dominated the trade with Europeans in Western Ghana while the Akwamu dominated trade with Europeans in Eastern Ghana The Denkyira state dominated the neighboring states apart from the Fante Akwamu and Akyem 4 The Ashanti were subjects and tributary to Denkyira Kingdom until 1701 when with the help of Okomfo Anokye the Ashanti defeated Denkyira at the Battle of Feyiase and Denkyira became a tributary to the Ashanti Empire 5 This was led by Ntim Gyakari the then Denkyirahene In 1868 Denkyira entered the Fante Confederacy to align with the powerful Fante Union The Fante Confederacy had also at this time become allies of the British The Ashanti Empire also were allies of the Dutch people The present day ruler of the Denkyira was Odeefuo Boa Amponsem III until his death was announced on 2 December 2016 6 See also EditRulers of the Akan state of Denkyira Upper Denkyira District Twifo Heman Lower Denkyira DistrictReferences Edit Shmuel Noah Eisenstadt Michel Abitbol Naomi Chazan 1988 The Early State in African Perspective Culture Power and Division of Labor Brill Academic Publishers ISBN 90 04 08355 3 McCaskie T C Denkyira in the Making of Asante in Journal of African History Vol 48 2007 no 1 p 1 McCaskie Denkyira p 1 Akan Laws and Customs Taylor amp Francis Dickson Kwamina B 1969 A Historical Geography of Ghana CUP Archive ISBN 9780521071024 https web archive org web 20161220073817 http www atlfmonline com component k2 item 7341 denkyirahene reported dead Denkyirahene reported deadExternal links EditDenkyira Tribes of Ghana Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Denkyira amp oldid 1126177022, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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