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Zor Sanjak

The Sanjak of Zor[2] (Turkish: Deyr-i-Zor sancağı) was a sanjak of the Ottoman Empire, which was created in 1857. Some of its area was separated from the Baghdad Vilayet.[2] Zor was sometimes mentioned as being part of the Aleppo Vilayet,[3][4] or of the Syria Vilayet.[5]

Sanjak of Zor
Deyr-i-Zor sancağı
Sanjak of the Ottoman Empire
1857–1917
Flag

Zor Sanjak in 1900
CapitalDeir Ez-Zor
Area 
• 1900s[1]
100,000 km2 (39,000 sq mi)
Population 
• 1900s[1]
100,000
History 
• Established
1857
• Disestablished
1917
Today part ofSyria
Turkey

The capital was Deir Ez-Zor, a town on the right (i.e., south) bank of the Euphrates, which was also the only considerable town of the sanjak.[1] At the beginning of the 20th century, the sanjak had an area of 38,600 square miles (100,000 km2),[6] and an estimated population of 100,000, mostly Arab nomads.[1] The capital itself was just a village before becoming the centre of the sanjak.[1]

After the fall of the Ottoman Empire in 1918, Ottoman forces withdrew from the area leaving a no man's land. The region was subsequently occupied by Iraqi nationalists representing the Arab Kingdom of Syria in Damascus, and after the Paulet–Newcombe Agreement in 1923, it became part of the French Mandate for Syria.

Administrative divisions edit

 
Map of Zor Sanjak in 1907

Kazas of the Sanjak:[7]

  1. Kaza of Deyr
  2. Kaza of Resü'l Ayn
  3. Kaza of Asare
  4. Kaza of Ebukemal

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Peters, John Punnett (1911). "Deir" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 933.
  2. ^ a b Peters, John Punnett (1911). "Bagdad (vilayet)" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 193.
  3. ^ Pavet de Courteille, Abel (1876). État présent de l'empire ottoman (in French). J. Dumaine. pp. 91–96.
  4. ^ Studies on Ottoman Social and Political History: Selected Articles and Essays, p. 647. Kemal H. Karpat, BRILL, 2002
    ″The Vilayet of Halap (Aleppo) comprised Maraş, Urfa and Zor. In 1899, a fourth sanjak, that of Antioch was formed ...″
  5. ^ Geographical Dictionary of the World in the early 20th Century. Logos Press, New Delhi, 1906. ISBN 8172680120
  6. ^ Asia by A. H. Keane, page 460
  7. ^ Zor Mutasarrıflığı | Tarih ve Medeniyet

35°20′00″N 40°09′00″E / 35.333333°N 40.15°E / 35.333333; 40.15

sanjak, sanjak, turkish, deyr, sancağı, sanjak, ottoman, empire, which, created, 1857, some, area, separated, from, baghdad, vilayet, sometimes, mentioned, being, part, aleppo, vilayet, syria, vilayet, sanjak, zordeyr, sancağısanjak, ottoman, empire1857, 1917f. The Sanjak of Zor 2 Turkish Deyr i Zor sancagi was a sanjak of the Ottoman Empire which was created in 1857 Some of its area was separated from the Baghdad Vilayet 2 Zor was sometimes mentioned as being part of the Aleppo Vilayet 3 4 or of the Syria Vilayet 5 Sanjak of ZorDeyr i Zor sancagiSanjak of the Ottoman Empire1857 1917FlagZor Sanjak in 1900CapitalDeir Ez ZorArea 1900s 1 100 000 km2 39 000 sq mi Population 1900s 1 100 000History Established1857 Disestablished1917Preceded by Succeeded by Vilayet of Baghdad Occupied Enemy Territory AdministrationToday part ofSyria Turkey The capital was Deir Ez Zor a town on the right i e south bank of the Euphrates which was also the only considerable town of the sanjak 1 At the beginning of the 20th century the sanjak had an area of 38 600 square miles 100 000 km2 6 and an estimated population of 100 000 mostly Arab nomads 1 The capital itself was just a village before becoming the centre of the sanjak 1 After the fall of the Ottoman Empire in 1918 Ottoman forces withdrew from the area leaving a no man s land The region was subsequently occupied by Iraqi nationalists representing the Arab Kingdom of Syria in Damascus and after the Paulet Newcombe Agreement in 1923 it became part of the French Mandate for Syria Administrative divisions edit nbsp Map of Zor Sanjak in 1907 Kazas of the Sanjak 7 Kaza of Deyr Kaza of Resu l Ayn Kaza of Asare Kaza of EbukemalReferences edit a b c d Peters John Punnett 1911 Deir In Chisholm Hugh ed Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 7 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 933 a b Peters John Punnett 1911 Bagdad vilayet In Chisholm Hugh ed Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 3 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 193 Pavet de Courteille Abel 1876 Etat present de l empire ottoman in French J Dumaine pp 91 96 Studies on Ottoman Social and Political History Selected Articles and Essays p 647 Kemal H Karpat BRILL 2002 The Vilayet of Halap Aleppo comprised Maras Urfa and Zor In 1899 a fourth sanjak that of Antioch was formed Geographical Dictionary of the World in the early 20th Century Logos Press New Delhi 1906 ISBN 8172680120 Asia by A H Keane page 460 Zor Mutasarrifligi Tarih ve Medeniyet 35 20 00 N 40 09 00 E 35 333333 N 40 15 E 35 333333 40 15 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Zor Sanjak amp oldid 1193132985, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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