Decatur Commodores
The Decatur Commodores were a professional minor league baseball team based in Decatur, Illinois that played for 64 seasons. The Commodores are the primary ancestor of today's Kane County Cougars. They played, with sporadic interruptions, from 1900 to 1974 in a variety of minor leagues, but spent the majority of their existence in the Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League (the "Three-I" League), later joining the Mississippi–Ohio Valley League (1952–1955) and the Midwest League (1956–1974). While they spent most of their years as an independent without formal major league baseball team affiliation, their primary affiliations were with the St. Louis Cardinals and later the San Francisco Giants, with isolated affiliations with the Detroit Tigers, Chicago Cubs and Philadelphia Phillies.
| Decatur Commodores | |
|---|---|
| |
| Minor league affiliations | |
| Previous classes | Class-A (1963–74) Class-D (1952–1962) Class-B (1902–1909; 1911–15; 1922–1932; 1935; 1937–48) |
Previous leagues | Midwest League (1956–1974) Mississippi–Ohio Valley League (1952-55) Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League (Three-I) (1901–1909; 1911–1915; 1922–1932; 1935; 1937–1942; 1946–50) Northern Association (1910) Central League (1900) Illinois-Indiana league (1889) Central Interstate League (1888)[1] |
| Major league affiliations | |
| Previous teams | San Francisco Giants (1962–1974) Detroit Tigers (1957–1961; 1932) St. Louis Cardinals (1955–56; 1946–47; 1937–1942) Cincinnati Reds (1950) Chicago Cubs (1948–49) [1] |
| Minor league titles | |
| League titles (4) | 1928; 1952; 1953; 1957 |
| Team data | |
| Name | Commodores (60 Seasons) |
Previous names | Decatur Cubs (1949) Decatur Nomads (1911) Unknown (1888-89)[1] |
Previous parks | Fans Field (1924–1974)[2] Staley Field (1915–1922-23)[3] Downing Racetrack (1901)[4] |
The ballparks Edit
The Commodores played home games at Fans Field (1924–1974). Fans Field had a 5,200-seat grandstand which was demolished when the team moved to Wausau, Wisconsin in 1974 and became the Wausau Timbers. The field is still in use as a softball field.
Prior to the 1924 construction of Fans Field, the Commodores played at Staley Field (1915, 1922–1923). They shared Staley Field with the football team for which it was built, the Decatur Staleys. The Staleys were the early NFL franchise started by A.E. Staley and headed by George Halas that relocated from Decatur in 1922 and became the Chicago Bears.[5] The Commodores began play at Downing Racetrack (now called Hess Park) in 1901.[3][4][6]
Commodores nickname Edit
The nickname Commodores refers to Stephen Decatur, for whom the city is named. The team was often called the "Commies" for short, from a time before that became a slang term for "Communist". In their final years, they wore hand-me-down Giants uniforms, although still called the "Commodores", leading some fans to call them the "Commodore Giants".
League Championships Edit
- 1928 – Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League Champions
- 1952 – Mississippi-Ohio Valley League Champions
- 1953 – Mississippi-Ohio Valley League Champions
- 1957 – Midwest League Champions
No-hitters Edit
The following no-hitters[7] were pitched by Decatur pitchers in Midwest League play:
- 5-31-52 Ed Garrett, Mt. Vernon 5-1
- 7-28-54 John Bumgarner, Clinton 1-0
- 8-3-58 Gerald Fields, Clinton 5-0
- 8-18-60 Bob Sprout, Waterloo 3-0 22 strikeouts
- 6-20-61 Vern Orndorff, Clinton 3-0 7 Innings Perfect Game
- 8-13-63 Ollie Brown, Wisconsin Rapids8-0
- 6-7-66 Jesse Huggins, Wisconsin Rapids1-0 7 Innings
- 8-15-69 Gary Lavelle, Clinton 4-0 7 Innings
- 5-31-72 Doug Capilla, Appleton 1-0 7 Innings
- 6-12-74 Jeff Little, Dubuque 1-0 7 Innings
Notable alumni Edit
Baseball Hall of Fame alumni
- Carl Hubbell (1927) Inducted, 1947
Notable alumni
- Bob Hartsfield (1974, MGR)
- Johnnie LeMaster (1974)
- Bob Knepper (1973) 2 x MLB All-Star
- John Montefusco (1973) MLB All-Star; 1975 NL Rookie of the Year
- Ed Halicki (1972)
- Butch Metzger (1972) 1976 NL Rookie of the Year
- John D'Acquisto (1971) 1974 NL Rookie Pitcher of the Year
- Ed Figueroa (1970)
- Gary Lavelle (1969) 2 x MLB All-Star
- Gary Matthews (1969) MLB All-Star; 1973 NL Rookie of the Year
- Elías Sosa (1969)
- Ron Bryant (1966) 1973 NL Wins Leader
- Tito Fuentes (1963)
- Ollie Brown (1962–63)
- Don Bryant (1961)
- Jim Northrup (1961)
- Johnny Groth (1961, MGR)
- Mickey Stanley (1961) 4 x Gold Glove
- Jim Rooker (1960)
- Jack Hamilton (1957)
- Jim Freeman (1952–54) First Black Decatur player[8][9]
- Morrie Arnovich (1949–1950 MGR) MLB AS
- Bob Clear – 1947
- Bud Byerly (1941)
- Dick Sisler (1941) MLB All-Star
- Max Surkont (1940)
- Buddy Blattner (1939) Inducted Missouri Sports Hall of Fame (1980)
- Oscar Judd (1939) MLB All-Star
- Emil Verban (1939) 2 x MLB All-Star
- Murry Dickson (1936–38) MLB All-Star
- Eddie Lake (1938)
- Bob Scheffing (1938)
- Jimmy Outlaw (1935)
- Frank McCormick (1935) 8 x MLB All-Star; 1939 NL Runs Batted In Leader; 1940 NL Most Valuable Player
- Dutch Leonard (1932) 4 x MLB All-Star
- Skeeter Newsome (1932)
- Claude Passeau (1932) 3 x MLB All-Star; 1939 AL Strikeouts Leader
- Odell Hale (1930)
- Rube Dessau (1928–1931 MGR)
- Hal McKain (1928)
- Ray Benge (1926)
- Pinky Whitney (1925–26) MLB All-Star
- Tom Oliver (1925)
- Denny Sothern (1925)
- Ben Dyer (1912–13)
- Heinie Groh (1911)
- Grover Hartley (1910)
- Grover Lowdermilk (1909–10)
- Charlie Case (1908)
- Beany Jacobson (1903, 1908–09)
Memorable games Edit
- May 30, 1909 – The Commodores win a 26-inning, 5-hour marathon over the Bloomington Bloomers 2–1. The 26 innings stays the record for the most innings in a completed professional game in the United States for 57 years.[10]
- August 18, 1960 – 18-year-old, left-handed pitcher Bob Sprout of the Commodores pitched a no hitter against the Waterloo Hawks. In that game, Sprout struck out 22 hitters, which stands as the MWL single-game strikeout record.[11] The Commies won by a 3–0 score.
In fiction Edit
The Commodores appear in Harry Turtledove's Worldwar series, an alternate history in which aliens invade Earth in 1942 and the Second World War turns into an interplanetary war. Members of the team are on a train which is attacked by the aliens at the beginning of the invasion. One ball player is kidnapped by the invaders and is eventually taken by them to China, while another player and the team's manager escape and join the forces fighting the invasion. A considerable part of the series is described from these three characters' points of view, in which their baseball background plays a significant role in a number of ways.
See also Edit
- Fans Field - Home of the Commodores
References Edit
- ^ a b c "Decatur, Illinois Encyclopedia".
- ^ . Archived from the original on 2016-02-23. Retrieved 2018-03-26.
- ^ a b . Archived from the original on 2016-03-01. Retrieved 2022-01-11.
- ^ a b . Archived from the original on 2015-10-07.
- ^ "History of the Decatur Staleys / Chicago Bears".
- ^ http://herald-review.com/lifestyles/collecting-the-commodores-retired-police-officer-s-hobby-inspired-by/article_d0021466-e24a-5d[dead link]
- ^ http://mwlguide.com/reference/nohitters.html
- ^ http://herald-review.com/news/opinion/editorial/columnists/fallstrom/commodores-player-went-on-to-success-as-engineer/article_3b8103[dead link]
- ^ . Archived from the original on 2016-08-31. Retrieved 2016-02-15.
- ^ "The Marathon Game: Endless Baseball, its Prelude, and its Aftermath in the 1909 Three-I League". baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved 7 July 2012..
- ^ "Sprout emerged as strikeout king in 1960". milb.com. Retrieved December 28, 2013.
External links Edit
- The Decatur Commodores in the Midwest League
- One Glorious Season: How Baseball Helped to Integrate Decatur, Illinois