fbpx
Wikipedia

Debian configuration system

debconf is a software utility for performing system-wide configuration tasks on Unix-like operating systems. It is developed for the Debian Linux distribution, and is closely integrated with Debian's package management system, dpkg.

debconf
Reconfigure tzdata package using debconf (1.5.38) on Debian Linux 6.0 (squeeze/unstable).
Original author(s)Joey Hess
Developer(s)Joey Hess, Colin Watson
Stable release
1.5.77[1] / June 10, 2021; 22 months ago (2021-06-10)
Preview release
1.5.79[2] / October 29, 2021; 18 months ago (2021-10-29)
Repository
  • salsa.debian.org/pkg-debconf/debconf.git
Written inPerl
LicenseBSD-2-clause
Websitewiki.debian.org/debconf 

When packages are being installed, debconf asks the user questions which determine the contents of the system-wide configuration files associated with that package. After package installation, it is possible to go back and change the configuration of a package by using the dpkg-reconfigure program, or another program such as Synaptic.

The design of debconf allows for front-ends for answering configuration questions to be added in a modular way, and there exist several, such as one for dialog, one for readline, one that uses a text editor, one for KDE, one for GNOME,[3] a Python front-end API, etc.

The original implementation of debconf is in Perl. During the development of Debian-Installer, a new implementation in C was developed, which is named cdebconf. The new implementation is currently only used in the installer, but is intended to eventually replace the original entirely. Both implementations make use of the same protocol for communication between the debconf front-end and the client code ("confmodule"); this is a simple line-based protocol similar to common Internet protocols.

Debconf does not physically configure any packages, but asks the user certain configuration questions stored in the .templates file, under the direction of the package's maintainer scripts (.config, .postinst, etc.). Typically, the .config script uses debconf to ask questions, while .postinst applies configuration changes to the unpacked package in reaction to the answers; however, this can vary due to technical requirements. The user's answers to the configuration questions asked by debconf are cached in debconf's database.

References

  1. ^ "debconf stable changelog". Retrieved 2022-11-11.
  2. ^ "debconf unstable changelog". Retrieved 2022-11-11.
  3. ^ The GNOME Journal: Simplified Package Management in Ubuntu Hoary

External links

  • Maintainer's web site
  • Man Page
  • The Debconf Programmer's Tutorial
  • The Debconf specification

debian, configuration, system, annual, developers, conference, this, operating, system, debian, conference, debconf, software, utility, performing, system, wide, configuration, tasks, unix, like, operating, systems, developed, debian, linux, distribution, clos. For the annual developers conference for this operating system see Debian Conference debconf is a software utility for performing system wide configuration tasks on Unix like operating systems It is developed for the Debian Linux distribution and is closely integrated with Debian s package management system dpkg debconfReconfigure tzdata package using debconf 1 5 38 on Debian Linux 6 0 squeeze unstable Original author s Joey HessDeveloper s Joey Hess Colin WatsonStable release1 5 77 1 June 10 2021 22 months ago 2021 06 10 Preview release1 5 79 2 October 29 2021 18 months ago 2021 10 29 Repositorysalsa wbr debian wbr org wbr pkg debconf wbr debconf wbr gitWritten inPerlLicenseBSD 2 clauseWebsitewiki wbr debian wbr org wbr debconf When packages are being installed debconf asks the user questions which determine the contents of the system wide configuration files associated with that package After package installation it is possible to go back and change the configuration of a package by using the i dpkg reconfigure i program or another program such as Synaptic The design of debconf allows for front ends for answering configuration questions to be added in a modular way and there exist several such as one for dialog one for readline one that uses a text editor one for KDE one for GNOME 3 a Python front end API etc The original implementation of debconf is in Perl During the development of Debian Installer a new implementation in C was developed which is named cdebconf The new implementation is currently only used in the installer but is intended to eventually replace the original entirely Both implementations make use of the same protocol for communication between the debconf front end and the client code confmodule this is a simple line based protocol similar to common Internet protocols Debconf does not physically configure any packages but asks the user certain configuration questions stored in the templates file under the direction of the package s maintainer scripts config postinst etc Typically the config script uses debconf to ask questions while postinst applies configuration changes to the unpacked package in reaction to the answers however this can vary due to technical requirements The user s answers to the configuration questions asked by debconf are cached in debconf s database References Edit debconf stable changelog Retrieved 2022 11 11 debconf unstable changelog Retrieved 2022 11 11 The GNOME Journal Simplified Package Management in Ubuntu HoaryExternal links EditMaintainer s web site Man Page The Debconf Programmer s Tutorial The Debconf specification Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Debian configuration system amp oldid 1121207028, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.