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Dawsonne Drake

Dawsonne Drake (1724–1784) was the first British governor of Manila from 1762 to 1764, during the British occupation of the Seven Years' War. Prior to his term as the Manila administrator, he was the governor of White Town from 1742 to 1762.

Dawsonne Drake
1st British Governor-General of the Philippines
Governor of Manila
In office
2 November 1762 – 31 May 1764
MonarchGeorge III of the United Kingdom
Preceded byManuel Rojo del Rio y Vieyra
(As Governor-General of the Philippines and Manila)
Succeeded byFrancisco Javier de la Torre
(As the Governor-General of the Philippines and Manila since 17 March 1764)
Governor of White Town
In office
1742–1762
Personal details
Born1724
Madras, India (now Chennai, India)
Died1784 (aged 59–60)
India

Governorships

Born in Madras, India (now Chennai, India) in 1724, Dawsonne Drake was the second son of George Drake (4 December 1696 - 1741), a native of Buckland and descendant of Sir Francis Drake, and his wife, Sophia Bugden.

In 1742, Dawsonne Drake joined the British East India Company where he held the position as the clerk. At that time, he also became the governor of White Town, Madras. Because of his faithful service and good connection, he was promoted again and again until he became a member of the Madras Council.

On 2 November 1762, he assumed gubernatorial office as the first British governor after the Battle of Manila (1762). He led the Manila Council, assisted by Claud Russell and Samuel Johnson. During his administration in the Philippines, his term was scandalized by bitter quarrels with various military officers, including Major Fell, Capt. Backhouse, and Capt. Brereto. Drake "had the difficult tasks of collecting the ransom, promoting trade, and defending the perimeter. It is no wonder he had difficulties, but it is remarkable that he did so badly."[1]

Post-governorship

Upon his return to Madras in April 1766, he was tried by the Madras Council on criminal charges including extortion from the Chinese community and "abusing his authority to extort money from anyone who came into his power." He was found guilty and dismissed from the Council at Fort St. George, India on 2 December 1767. This sentence was later modified, and he was simply limited in his council rank.[1]: 62, 82–84, 99, 111 

References

  1. ^ a b Tracy, Nicholas (1995). Manila Ransomed. University of Exeter Press. pp. 60–62, 104.
  • Halili, Marie Christine (2004). Philippine History. Sampaloc Manila: Rex Bookstore. pp. 99–102. ISBN 978-971-23-3934-9.
  • . Archived from the original on 13 June 2009.
  • Spate, Oskar Hermann Khristian (1983). Monopolists and Freebooters. Kent, United Kingdom: Croom Helm Ltd. pp. 272–276. ISBN 0-7099-2371-6.
  • . Archived from the original on 22 December 2009.
Political offices
Preceded by
Newly established
Preceded by Manuel Rojo del Rio y Vieyra
As Governor-General of the Philippines and Manila
British Governor of Manila
1762–1764
Succeeded by
Abolished
Succeeded by Francisco Javier de la Torre
As the Governor-General of the Philippines and Manila (since 17 March 1764)
Preceded by
?
Governor of White Town, Madras
1742–1762
Succeeded by
?

dawsonne, drake, 1724, 1784, first, british, governor, manila, from, 1762, 1764, during, british, occupation, seven, years, prior, term, manila, administrator, governor, white, town, from, 1742, 1762, british, governor, general, philippinesgovernor, manilain, . Dawsonne Drake 1724 1784 was the first British governor of Manila from 1762 to 1764 during the British occupation of the Seven Years War Prior to his term as the Manila administrator he was the governor of White Town from 1742 to 1762 Dawsonne Drake1st British Governor General of the PhilippinesGovernor of ManilaIn office 2 November 1762 31 May 1764MonarchGeorge III of the United KingdomPreceded byManuel Rojo del Rio y Vieyra As Governor General of the Philippines and Manila Succeeded byFrancisco Javier de la Torre As the Governor General of the Philippines and Manila since 17 March 1764 Governor of White TownIn office 1742 1762Personal detailsBorn1724Madras India now Chennai India Died1784 aged 59 60 IndiaGovernorships EditBorn in Madras India now Chennai India in 1724 Dawsonne Drake was the second son of George Drake 4 December 1696 1741 a native of Buckland and descendant of Sir Francis Drake and his wife Sophia Bugden In 1742 Dawsonne Drake joined the British East India Company where he held the position as the clerk At that time he also became the governor of White Town Madras Because of his faithful service and good connection he was promoted again and again until he became a member of the Madras Council On 2 November 1762 he assumed gubernatorial office as the first British governor after the Battle of Manila 1762 He led the Manila Council assisted by Claud Russell and Samuel Johnson During his administration in the Philippines his term was scandalized by bitter quarrels with various military officers including Major Fell Capt Backhouse and Capt Brereto Drake had the difficult tasks of collecting the ransom promoting trade and defending the perimeter It is no wonder he had difficulties but it is remarkable that he did so badly 1 Post governorship EditUpon his return to Madras in April 1766 he was tried by the Madras Council on criminal charges including extortion from the Chinese community and abusing his authority to extort money from anyone who came into his power He was found guilty and dismissed from the Council at Fort St George India on 2 December 1767 This sentence was later modified and he was simply limited in his council rank 1 62 82 84 99 111 References Edit a b Tracy Nicholas 1995 Manila Ransomed University of Exeter Press pp 60 62 104 Halili Marie Christine 2004 Philippine History Sampaloc Manila Rex Bookstore pp 99 102 ISBN 978 971 23 3934 9 Ilocos Sur Archived from the original on 13 June 2009 Spate Oskar Hermann Khristian 1983 Monopolists and Freebooters Kent United Kingdom Croom Helm Ltd pp 272 276 ISBN 0 7099 2371 6 Drakes of Buckland Archived from the original on 22 December 2009 Political officesPreceded byNewly establishedPreceded by Manuel Rojo del Rio y VieyraAs Governor General of the Philippines and Manila British Governor of Manila1762 1764 Succeeded byAbolishedSucceeded by Francisco Javier de la TorreAs the Governor General of the Philippines and Manila since 17 March 1764 Preceded by Governor of White Town Madras1742 1762 Succeeded by Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dawsonne Drake amp oldid 1092603043, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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