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David Layton

The Hon. David Layton MBE (5 July 1914 – 31 July 2009) was a British economist and industrial relations specialist who in 1966 founded Incomes Data Services.

Life edit

A younger son of Walter Layton, 1st Baron Layton (1884–1966), by his marriage to Eleanor Dorothea Osmaston, a daughter of Francis Plumptre Beresford Osmaston, a barrister, Layton had four sisters and two brothers.[1] He was educated at Gresham's School and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he earned a degree in economics and a blue for field hockey.[2]

After Second World War service in the Royal Engineers, rising to the rank of lieutenant colonel, in 1946 Layton was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire.[3] He was an executive of the National Coal Board from 1946 to 1963, taking a break from that to serve on the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, in 1952–1953.[4] After leaving the National Coal Board, Layton spent a year with the Acton Society Trust, in his own words "preparing a study of the shortcomings of published information on wages and conditions of work", which was published in 1965.[5] At the 1964 general election, he stood as the Liberal parliamentary candidate for Battersea South, coming third, as expected, to the Labour and Conservative candidates. He did not stand again, but nevertheless kept up close links with the Liberal Party.[2]

In 1966 Layton founded Incomes Data Services, an independent research organization offering information and advice for those determining pay and employment policies in the United Kingdom. When the British government began to insist that all collective agreements should be legally binding, Layton advised parties to write the words "Tina Lea" on all collective agreements, an acronym standing for This is Not a Legally Enforceable Agreement.[2]

During a miners' strike in February 1974, Layton pointed out that figures being used to compare miners' pay with other workers' pay were flawed, as the National Coal Board was including holiday pay in earnings for miners, but not in the figures for the pay of others. The front page of the London Evening Standard called Layton "the man who did his sums", and the revelation had a large impact on the dispute.[2]

In 1979 Layton met Max Nicholson, a founder of the World Wildlife Fund, and went on to establish Environmental Data Services and The ENDS Report, an early attempt to engage British business with environmental protection. This was largely funded by Layton and consumed much of his energy, and within ten years had become a successful business led by Marek Mayer.[2]

In its obituary, The Guardian said of Layton "He was full of fun, often rather mischievous and perfectly at ease challenging nonsense." He was also an enthusiastic sportsman and was still walking the Lake District hills in his early nineties.[2]

Private life edit

Layton married firstly in April 1939 (Joan) Elizabeth Gray, a Girton College, Cambridge, graduate and daughter of the Rev. Robert Miller Gray,[6] with whom he had three children, Jonathan (now 4th Baron Layton), Mark and Hilary. They separated in 1966. He married secondly Joy Parkinson in 1972.[2]

After the death of his brother Michael Layton, 2nd Baron Layton, in 1989, the title of Baron Layton went to Geoffrey Michael Layton (1947–2018), a nephew who had no sons, and Layton was thus heir presumptive to the title until his own death.[7]

Publications edit

  • David Layton, Wages — fog or facts? A case for independent collection and analysis of information on incomes (Institute of Economic Affairs, 1965)

Notes edit

  1. ^ L. G. Pine, ed., Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry, (London: Burke's Peerage Ltd, 1952), p. 1,939
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Alastair Hatchett, David Layton obituary in The Guardian dated 29 September 2009
  3. ^ Burke's Peerage, vol. 2 (2003), p. 2,267
  4. ^ The Times House of Commons 1964 (Times Office, 1964), p. 109
  5. ^ David Layton, Wages — fog or facts? (1965), p. 5
  6. ^ Girton College Register: 1869-1946 (Girton College, 1948), p. 476
  7. ^ Dod's Parliamentary Companion (1995), p. 197: "Heir, his uncle. Hon. David Layton. MBE. b. July 5. 1914"

david, layton, july, 1914, july, 2009, british, economist, industrial, relations, specialist, 1966, founded, incomes, data, services, contents, life, private, life, publications, noteslife, edita, younger, walter, layton, baron, layton, 1884, 1966, marriage, e. The Hon David Layton MBE 5 July 1914 31 July 2009 was a British economist and industrial relations specialist who in 1966 founded Incomes Data Services Contents 1 Life 2 Private life 3 Publications 4 NotesLife editA younger son of Walter Layton 1st Baron Layton 1884 1966 by his marriage to Eleanor Dorothea Osmaston a daughter of Francis Plumptre Beresford Osmaston a barrister Layton had four sisters and two brothers 1 He was educated at Gresham s School and Trinity College Cambridge where he earned a degree in economics and a blue for field hockey 2 After Second World War service in the Royal Engineers rising to the rank of lieutenant colonel in 1946 Layton was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire 3 He was an executive of the National Coal Board from 1946 to 1963 taking a break from that to serve on the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe in 1952 1953 4 After leaving the National Coal Board Layton spent a year with the Acton Society Trust in his own words preparing a study of the shortcomings of published information on wages and conditions of work which was published in 1965 5 At the 1964 general election he stood as the Liberal parliamentary candidate for Battersea South coming third as expected to the Labour and Conservative candidates He did not stand again but nevertheless kept up close links with the Liberal Party 2 In 1966 Layton founded Incomes Data Services an independent research organization offering information and advice for those determining pay and employment policies in the United Kingdom When the British government began to insist that all collective agreements should be legally binding Layton advised parties to write the words Tina Lea on all collective agreements an acronym standing for This is Not a Legally Enforceable Agreement 2 During a miners strike in February 1974 Layton pointed out that figures being used to compare miners pay with other workers pay were flawed as the National Coal Board was including holiday pay in earnings for miners but not in the figures for the pay of others The front page of the London Evening Standard called Layton the man who did his sums and the revelation had a large impact on the dispute 2 In 1979 Layton met Max Nicholson a founder of the World Wildlife Fund and went on to establish Environmental Data Services and The ENDS Report an early attempt to engage British business with environmental protection This was largely funded by Layton and consumed much of his energy and within ten years had become a successful business led by Marek Mayer 2 In its obituary The Guardian said of Layton He was full of fun often rather mischievous and perfectly at ease challenging nonsense He was also an enthusiastic sportsman and was still walking the Lake District hills in his early nineties 2 Private life editLayton married firstly in April 1939 Joan Elizabeth Gray a Girton College Cambridge graduate and daughter of the Rev Robert Miller Gray 6 with whom he had three children Jonathan now 4th Baron Layton Mark and Hilary They separated in 1966 He married secondly Joy Parkinson in 1972 2 After the death of his brother Michael Layton 2nd Baron Layton in 1989 the title of Baron Layton went to Geoffrey Michael Layton 1947 2018 a nephew who had no sons and Layton was thus heir presumptive to the title until his own death 7 Publications editDavid Layton Wages fog or facts A case for independent collection and analysis of information on incomes Institute of Economic Affairs 1965 Notes edit L G Pine ed Burke s Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry London Burke s Peerage Ltd 1952 p 1 939 a b c d e f g Alastair Hatchett David Layton obituary in The Guardian dated 29 September 2009 Burke s Peerage vol 2 2003 p 2 267 The Times House of Commons 1964 Times Office 1964 p 109 David Layton Wages fog or facts 1965 p 5 Girton College Register 1869 1946 Girton College 1948 p 476 Dod s Parliamentary Companion 1995 p 197 Heir his uncle Hon David Layton MBE b July 5 1914 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title David Layton amp oldid 1155988259, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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