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David Allen Raley

David Allen Raley (born November 9, 1961) is a convicted murderer and currently on San Quentin's death row. He was convicted of first-degree murder in the death of Jeanine Grinsell, aged 16, and attempted murder of Laurie McKenna, aged 17. The two girls were attacked and kidnapped on February 2, 1985, at the Carolands mansion in Hillsborough in San Mateo County, where Raley, then aged 23, was working as a security guard.

David Allen Raley
Born (1961-11-09) November 9, 1961 (age 62) Santa Clara County, California U.S.[1]
OccupationSecurity guard
Criminal statusOn death row
Conviction(s)Murder
Criminal chargeFirst degree murder, attempted murder, assault (x2)
PenaltyDeath
Details
Victims1
DateFebruary 2 1985
CountryUSA
State(s)California
Location(s)Carolands mansion in Hillsborough, California
Imprisoned atSan Quentin

Crimes edit

 
Front of Carolands, photographed by Jack Boucher for HABS in 1974

Carolands, a mansion completed in 1914 for Harriet Pullman Carolan, had been vacant since the mid-1970s and was not open to the public.[2] However, Raley, who worked as a security guard there, was known to give unauthorized tours occasionally. Raley was especially receptive to giving tours to high school-age girls, and he would provide "salacious commentary" during the tours; for example, he once requested a young female tourist enter a safe and scream to demonstrate how soundproof the location was, after which he commented that he could kill someone in the basement and no one would hear.[3] On Saturday, February 2, 1985, Raley was interviewed by a journalism student who was writing a story about the mansion, telling her, "You wouldn't believe the things girls offer me. Food, money, sex – anything to get inside."[2]

Later that same Saturday, McKenna, and Grinsell came to explore Carolands; they had heard stories from other students that unofficial tours were available.[4] Raley agreed to allow them to enter provided they parked their car where it could not be seen. During the tour, he commented that guards would sometimes receive sexual favors in exchange for allowing entry; after the tour, he hid the girls in a basement safe, saying that police dogs had arrived and that he could lose his job for allowing the tour. They begged not to be hidden there, and although he assured them he would not close the door, he did and would not release them until they had undressed to their underwear.[3][4] During their captivity at the mansion, he sexually assaulted, beat, and stabbed the two girls. He later bound Grinsell with rope and rolled McKenna up in a carpet, then hid them in the trunk of his car,[3] a 1973 Plymouth.[5]

Raley's shift at the mansion ended at 4 PM, but he was not relieved of his duty until his supervisor arrived at 5:15 PM. He drove to and parked in the garage of his house in south San Jose, where he let the two girls out of the trunk; McKenna asked to be taken to a hospital and swore not to tell anyone who had injured them, but Raley responded with a silent "death stare" of hatred. After hearing voices, he pushed them back into the trunk and threatened to kill them if they did not remain quiet. At about 7 PM, he emerged from the garage into the house, which he shared with his sister and father, and refused dinner, then watched TV and played Monopoly with his sister[5] until approximately 11 PM. His father returned to the house after midnight; Raley told him he had cleaned the garage.[3]

Later, Raley moved the car with the girls still inside the trunk from the garage to a parking spot across the street. After midnight, he drove to a ravine off Silver Creek Road; approximately 10 miles (16 km) southeast of downtown San Jose[2] and beat them again before dumping them into the ravine, which was used as a makeshift garbage dump.[3][4][5] The overnight weather included drizzle[5] and temperatures close to freezing.[6] At daybreak, McKenna, bloodied and battered, pulled herself out of the ravine and flagged down a passing pickup truck at approximately 8:30 AM.[5] Three cars passed without stopping before the truck stopped.[4] A jogger who encountered the two girls would later testify at a preliminary hearing that both were conscious and able to talk.[7] Both Grinsell and McKenna identified Raley as their assailant.[2] At the time they were found, both girls were still alive, but Grinsell died at 11:35 AM[5] from blood loss, shock, and hypothermia at Santa Theresa Hospital, where they had been taken for treatment. She had been stabbed 41 times, had suffered a skull fracture,[3] and had no measurable blood pressure.[6]

Trial edit

Raley was arrested on the evening of February 3[2] and charged on February 6 with one count of murder, one count of attempted murder, two counts of assault with intent to commit rape, and two counts of kidnapping; due to the special circumstances, which included the torture of the two girls, he was eligible for the death penalty.[6]

Jury selection lasted approximately two months, and Raley's trial began in March 1987.[8] During the trial, Raley presented evidence that he was not alone in providing unauthorized tours to young people, including boys, and that Grinsell might have survived had she been immediately treated for hypothermia.[3] He was convicted on the counts of first-degree murder, attempted murder, and kidnapping with special circumstances on April 22, 1987, and a second trial would commence on May 5 to determine if he would receive the death penalty.[9]

The penalty phase trial jury deadlocked 7-5 in favor of the death penalty,[10] and a mistrial was declared on May 15, 1987.[3] The penalty phase was retried starting on February 29, 1988, and Raley was sentenced to death on May 17.[5][10] During the penalty phase retrial, the prosecution presented criminal incidents from Raley's juvenile record, which included lewd acts with children that occurred when he was a teenager.[3]

Raley's automatic appeal before the Supreme Court of California was largely denied in 1992. En banc, the Supreme Court of California upheld his conviction on almost all of the criminal charges and death sentence; the Court overturned the conviction for attempted oral copulation with Grinsell, ruling that the charge was speculative and based on his actions with McKenna.[3] A panel of judges from the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals unanimously upheld his death sentence in 2006;[10] a request for a rehearing was rejected in November 2006.[11][12] The Supreme Court of the United States rejected Raley's final appeal in 2007.[13]

In 2013, Raley's lawyers stated their client was autistic and asked that his sentence be commuted to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole, citing Atkins v. Virginia, a 2002 Supreme Court case that called the execution of a criminal with intellectual disabilities cruel and unusual punishment.[14] Raley attempted to fire his lawyers for arguing that he was mentally retarded,[15] and the commutation request was rejected in September 2013.[16]

In December 2006, U.S. District Judge Jeremy D. Fogel stayed all executions in California after his review of the lethal injection protocol and tour of the execution chamber in San Quentin determined the existing protocol was "deeply disturbing" and "broken," possibly violating the constitutional ban on cruel and unusual punishment.[17] Over the next five years, state officials constructed a new chamber and overhauled the execution procedure; Fogel inspected the chamber again in 2011 to determine if California is ready to resume executions. Raley is one of at least six inmates on death row who had exhausted their appeals by 2011.[18] The updated lethal injection method had not been reviewed when U.S. District Judge Cormac Carney ruled in 2014 that California's capital punishment law was unconstitutional because of the prolonged appeals process, effectively setting aside the death penalty indefinitely for Raley and more than a dozen other inmates on death row.[19] In late 2017, the state Supreme Court upheld Proposition 66, which allowed prison officials to finalize the execution procedures, in turn allowing the federal courts to review the revised protocols; Raley would be one of 18 inmates to receive an execution date.[20]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "THE BIRTH OF DAVID RALEY". California Birth Index. Retrieved 26 September 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e . AP News. AP. February 5, 1985. Archived from the original on 26 September 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j People v. Raley, 2 Cal.4th 870 (Supreme Court of California June 18, 1992).
  4. ^ a b c d Romero, Lorenzo (April 7, 1987). "Carolands mansion murder: Testimony from David Raley's trial". San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g Mintz, Howard (September 24, 2006). "Carolands mansion murder: Survivor Laurie McKenna speaks, 20 years later". San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved 2019-01-26.
  6. ^ a b c "A security guard was charged Wednesday with the murder..." UPI Archive. UPI. February 6, 1985. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  7. ^ "Mansion survivor tells of ordeal". San Francisco Examiner. March 21, 1985. p. 24. Retrieved 26 September 2019.(subscription required)
  8. ^ Molinski, Michael (March 23, 1987). "Trial set to start in torture-murder case". UPI Archive. UPI. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  9. ^ Wilstein, Steve (April 23, 1987). . AP News. AP. Archived from the original on 26 September 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  10. ^ a b c "San Mateo County / Death penalty upheld in teen's '85 slaying". San Francisco Chronicle. April 15, 2006. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
  11. ^ Egelko, Bob (November 30, 2006). "Appeals court denies Hillsborough killer's hearing request". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
  12. ^ Howard Mintz (December 1, 2006). . San Jose Mercury News. Archived from the original on 9 November 2014. Retrieved 12 October 2014.
  13. ^ Howard Mintz (October 1, 2007). "U.S. Supreme Court turns down killer David Allen Raley's appeal". San Jose Mercury News.
  14. ^ "Calif. death row inmate claims autism exempts him from execution". UPI News. UPI. September 9, 2013. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
  15. ^ Mintz, Howard (September 9, 2013). "Santa Clara County killer Raley tries to fire lawyers for arguing he is mentally retarded". San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
  16. ^ Mintz, Howard (September 16, 2013). "Peninsula mansion killer David Raley loses mental retardation claim". San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
  17. ^ Mintz, Howard (December 19, 2006). "Governor moves to get executions back on track". East Bay Times. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
  18. ^ Mintz, Howard (February 7, 2011). "Federal judge set to tour new San Quentin death chamber". Contra Costa Times. from the original on 19 December 2014. Retrieved 12 October 2014.
  19. ^ Mintz, Howard (July 16, 2014). "California death penalty unconstitutional, federal judge rules". East Bay Times. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
  20. ^ Egelko, Bob (August 26, 2017). "18 inmates to get execution dates after California Supreme Court ruling". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 27 September 2019.

External links edit

david, allen, raley, born, november, 1961, convicted, murderer, currently, quentin, death, convicted, first, degree, murder, death, jeanine, grinsell, aged, attempted, murder, laurie, mckenna, aged, girls, were, attacked, kidnapped, february, 1985, carolands, . David Allen Raley born November 9 1961 is a convicted murderer and currently on San Quentin s death row He was convicted of first degree murder in the death of Jeanine Grinsell aged 16 and attempted murder of Laurie McKenna aged 17 The two girls were attacked and kidnapped on February 2 1985 at the Carolands mansion in Hillsborough in San Mateo County where Raley then aged 23 was working as a security guard David Allen RaleyBorn 1961 11 09 November 9 1961 age 62 Santa Clara County California U S 1 OccupationSecurity guardCriminal statusOn death rowConviction s MurderCriminal chargeFirst degree murder attempted murder assault x2 PenaltyDeathDetailsVictims1DateFebruary 2 1985CountryUSAState s CaliforniaLocation s Carolands mansion in Hillsborough CaliforniaImprisoned atSan Quentin Contents 1 Crimes 1 1 Trial 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksCrimes edit nbsp Front of Carolands photographed by Jack Boucher for HABS in 1974 Carolands a mansion completed in 1914 for Harriet Pullman Carolan had been vacant since the mid 1970s and was not open to the public 2 However Raley who worked as a security guard there was known to give unauthorized tours occasionally Raley was especially receptive to giving tours to high school age girls and he would provide salacious commentary during the tours for example he once requested a young female tourist enter a safe and scream to demonstrate how soundproof the location was after which he commented that he could kill someone in the basement and no one would hear 3 On Saturday February 2 1985 Raley was interviewed by a journalism student who was writing a story about the mansion telling her You wouldn t believe the things girls offer me Food money sex anything to get inside 2 Later that same Saturday McKenna and Grinsell came to explore Carolands they had heard stories from other students that unofficial tours were available 4 Raley agreed to allow them to enter provided they parked their car where it could not be seen During the tour he commented that guards would sometimes receive sexual favors in exchange for allowing entry after the tour he hid the girls in a basement safe saying that police dogs had arrived and that he could lose his job for allowing the tour They begged not to be hidden there and although he assured them he would not close the door he did and would not release them until they had undressed to their underwear 3 4 During their captivity at the mansion he sexually assaulted beat and stabbed the two girls He later bound Grinsell with rope and rolled McKenna up in a carpet then hid them in the trunk of his car 3 a 1973 Plymouth 5 Raley s shift at the mansion ended at 4 PM but he was not relieved of his duty until his supervisor arrived at 5 15 PM He drove to and parked in the garage of his house in south San Jose where he let the two girls out of the trunk McKenna asked to be taken to a hospital and swore not to tell anyone who had injured them but Raley responded with a silent death stare of hatred After hearing voices he pushed them back into the trunk and threatened to kill them if they did not remain quiet At about 7 PM he emerged from the garage into the house which he shared with his sister and father and refused dinner then watched TV and played Monopoly with his sister 5 until approximately 11 PM His father returned to the house after midnight Raley told him he had cleaned the garage 3 Later Raley moved the car with the girls still inside the trunk from the garage to a parking spot across the street After midnight he drove to a ravine off Silver Creek Road approximately 10 miles 16 km southeast of downtown San Jose 2 and beat them again before dumping them into the ravine which was used as a makeshift garbage dump 3 4 5 The overnight weather included drizzle 5 and temperatures close to freezing 6 At daybreak McKenna bloodied and battered pulled herself out of the ravine and flagged down a passing pickup truck at approximately 8 30 AM 5 Three cars passed without stopping before the truck stopped 4 A jogger who encountered the two girls would later testify at a preliminary hearing that both were conscious and able to talk 7 Both Grinsell and McKenna identified Raley as their assailant 2 At the time they were found both girls were still alive but Grinsell died at 11 35 AM 5 from blood loss shock and hypothermia at Santa Theresa Hospital where they had been taken for treatment She had been stabbed 41 times had suffered a skull fracture 3 and had no measurable blood pressure 6 Trial edit Raley was arrested on the evening of February 3 2 and charged on February 6 with one count of murder one count of attempted murder two counts of assault with intent to commit rape and two counts of kidnapping due to the special circumstances which included the torture of the two girls he was eligible for the death penalty 6 Jury selection lasted approximately two months and Raley s trial began in March 1987 8 During the trial Raley presented evidence that he was not alone in providing unauthorized tours to young people including boys and that Grinsell might have survived had she been immediately treated for hypothermia 3 He was convicted on the counts of first degree murder attempted murder and kidnapping with special circumstances on April 22 1987 and a second trial would commence on May 5 to determine if he would receive the death penalty 9 The penalty phase trial jury deadlocked 7 5 in favor of the death penalty 10 and a mistrial was declared on May 15 1987 3 The penalty phase was retried starting on February 29 1988 and Raley was sentenced to death on May 17 5 10 During the penalty phase retrial the prosecution presented criminal incidents from Raley s juvenile record which included lewd acts with children that occurred when he was a teenager 3 Raley s automatic appeal before the Supreme Court of California was largely denied in 1992 En banc the Supreme Court of California upheld his conviction on almost all of the criminal charges and death sentence the Court overturned the conviction for attempted oral copulation with Grinsell ruling that the charge was speculative and based on his actions with McKenna 3 A panel of judges from the 9th U S Circuit Court of Appeals unanimously upheld his death sentence in 2006 10 a request for a rehearing was rejected in November 2006 11 12 The Supreme Court of the United States rejected Raley s final appeal in 2007 13 In 2013 Raley s lawyers stated their client was autistic and asked that his sentence be commuted to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole citing Atkins v Virginia a 2002 Supreme Court case that called the execution of a criminal with intellectual disabilities cruel and unusual punishment 14 Raley attempted to fire his lawyers for arguing that he was mentally retarded 15 and the commutation request was rejected in September 2013 16 See also Capital punishment in California In December 2006 U S District Judge Jeremy D Fogel stayed all executions in California after his review of the lethal injection protocol and tour of the execution chamber in San Quentin determined the existing protocol was deeply disturbing and broken possibly violating the constitutional ban on cruel and unusual punishment 17 Over the next five years state officials constructed a new chamber and overhauled the execution procedure Fogel inspected the chamber again in 2011 to determine if California is ready to resume executions Raley is one of at least six inmates on death row who had exhausted their appeals by 2011 18 The updated lethal injection method had not been reviewed when U S District Judge Cormac Carney ruled in 2014 that California s capital punishment law was unconstitutional because of the prolonged appeals process effectively setting aside the death penalty indefinitely for Raley and more than a dozen other inmates on death row 19 In late 2017 the state Supreme Court upheld Proposition 66 which allowed prison officials to finalize the execution procedures in turn allowing the federal courts to review the revised protocols Raley would be one of 18 inmates to receive an execution date 20 See also editList of death row inmates in the United StatesReferences edit THE BIRTH OF DAVID RALEY California Birth Index Retrieved 26 September 2021 a b c d e Authorities Say Police Buff Ran His Own Disneyland to Attract Girls AP News AP February 5 1985 Archived from the original on 26 September 2019 Retrieved 26 September 2019 a b c d e f g h i j People v Raley 2 Cal 4th 870 Supreme Court of California June 18 1992 a b c d Romero Lorenzo April 7 1987 Carolands mansion murder Testimony from David Raley s trial San Jose Mercury News Retrieved 27 September 2019 a b c d e f g Mintz Howard September 24 2006 Carolands mansion murder Survivor Laurie McKenna speaks 20 years later San Jose Mercury News Retrieved 2019 01 26 a b c A security guard was charged Wednesday with the murder UPI Archive UPI February 6 1985 Retrieved 26 September 2019 Mansion survivor tells of ordeal San Francisco Examiner March 21 1985 p 24 Retrieved 26 September 2019 subscription required Molinski Michael March 23 1987 Trial set to start in torture murder case UPI Archive UPI Retrieved 26 September 2019 Wilstein Steve April 23 1987 Former Security Guard Convicted in Mansion Murder AP News AP Archived from the original on 26 September 2019 Retrieved 26 September 2019 a b c San Mateo County Death penalty upheld in teen s 85 slaying San Francisco Chronicle April 15 2006 Retrieved 27 September 2019 Egelko Bob November 30 2006 Appeals court denies Hillsborough killer s hearing request San Francisco Chronicle Retrieved 27 September 2019 Howard Mintz December 1 2006 Death row appeal denied San Jose Mercury News Archived from the original on 9 November 2014 Retrieved 12 October 2014 Howard Mintz October 1 2007 U S Supreme Court turns down killer David Allen Raley s appeal San Jose Mercury News Calif death row inmate claims autism exempts him from execution UPI News UPI September 9 2013 Retrieved 27 September 2019 Mintz Howard September 9 2013 Santa Clara County killer Raley tries to fire lawyers for arguing he is mentally retarded San Jose Mercury News Retrieved 27 September 2019 Mintz Howard September 16 2013 Peninsula mansion killer David Raley loses mental retardation claim San Jose Mercury News Retrieved 27 September 2019 Mintz Howard December 19 2006 Governor moves to get executions back on track East Bay Times Retrieved 27 September 2019 Mintz Howard February 7 2011 Federal judge set to tour new San Quentin death chamber Contra Costa Times Archived from the original on 19 December 2014 Retrieved 12 October 2014 Mintz Howard July 16 2014 California death penalty unconstitutional federal judge rules East Bay Times Retrieved 27 September 2019 Egelko Bob August 26 2017 18 inmates to get execution dates after California Supreme Court ruling San Francisco Chronicle Retrieved 27 September 2019 External links edithttps archive today 20120324155737 http www santaclaraagainstdeathpenalty org davidraley shtml https web archive org web 20110621191643 http ccadp org CA3 htm https web archive org web 20120321075632 http www initiative gegen die todesstrafe de en brieffreunde kalifornien david allen raley html Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title David Allen Raley amp oldid 1210182906, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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