Dave Cutler
David Neil Cutler Sr. (born March 13, 1942) is an American software engineer. He developed several computer operating systems, namely Microsoft's Windows NT, and Digital Equipment Corporation's RSX-11M, VAXELN, and VMS.[2]
Dave Cutler | |
|---|---|
Cutler at work on Microsoft Azure (2008) | |
| Born | March 13, 1942[1] Lansing, Michigan, United States |
| Nationality | American |
| Alma mater | Olivet College |
| Known for | Developing several widely-used commercial operating systems: Microsoft: Windows NT Digital Equipment Corporation: RSX-11M, VMS, VAXELN, MICA |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Computer science Operating system design |
| Institutions | DuPont Digital Equipment Corporation Microsoft (Senior Technical Fellow) University of Washington |
Personal history edit
Cutler was born in Lansing, Michigan and grew up in DeWitt, Michigan. After graduating from Olivet College, Michigan, in 1965, he went to work for DuPont.
Cutler holds at least 20 patents, and is affiliate faculty in the Computer Science Department at the University of Washington.[3]
Cutler is an avid auto racing driver. He competed in the Atlantic Championship from 1996 to 2002, scoring a career best of 8th on the Milwaukee Mile in 2000.[2]
Cutler was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering in 1994 for the design and engineering of commercially successful operating systems.
Cutler is a member of Adelphic Alpha Pi Fraternity at Olivet College, Michigan.[4]
DuPont (1965 to 1971) edit
Cutler's first exposure to computers came when he was tasked to perform a computer simulations model for one of DuPont's customers using IBM's GPSS-3 language on an IBM model 7044.[5] This work led to an interest in how computers and their operating systems worked.
Digital Equipment Corporation (1971 to 1988) edit
Cutler left DuPont to pursue his interest in computer systems, beginning with Digital Equipment Corporation in 1971. He worked at Digital's headquarters in Maynard, Massachusetts.[6]
RSX-11M edit
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (June 2017) |
VMS edit
In April 1975, DEC began a hardware project, code-named Star, to design a 32-bit virtual address extension to its PDP-11. In June 1975, Cutler, together with Dick Hustvedt and Peter Lipman, were appointed the technical project leaders for the software project, code-named Starlet, to develop a totally new operating system for the Star family of processors. These two projects were tightly integrated from the beginning.
The three technical leaders of the Starlet project together with three technical leaders of the Star project formed the "Blue Ribbon Committee" at DEC that produced the fifth design evolution for the programs. The design featured simplifications to the memory management and process scheduling schemes of the earlier proposals and the architecture was accepted. The Star and Starlet projects culminated in the development of the VAX-11/780 superminicomputer and the VAX/VMS operating system, respectively.
PRISM and MICA projects edit
DEC began working on a new CPU using reduced instruction set computer (RISC) design principles in 1986. Cutler, who was working in DEC's DECwest facility in Bellevue, Washington, was selected to head PRISM, a project to develop the company's RISC machine. Its operating system, code named MICA, was to embody the next generation of design principles and have a compatibility layer for Unix and VMS. The RISC machine was to be based on emitter-coupled logic (ECL) technology, and was one of three ECL projects DEC was undertaking at the time.
Funding the research and development of multiple ECL projects yielding products that would ultimately compete against each other was a strain. Of the three ECL projects, the VAX 9000 was the only one that was directly commercialized. Primarily because of the early successes of the PMAX advanced development project and the need for differing business models, PRISM was canceled in 1988 in favor of PMAX.
PRISM later surfaced as the basis of DEC's Alpha family of computer systems.[7]
Attitude towards Unix edit
Cutler is known for his disdain for Unix. Said one team member who worked with Cutler:[8]
Unix is like Cutler's lifelong foe. It's like his Moriarty. He thinks Unix is a junk operating program designed by a committee of PhDs. There's never been one mind behind the whole thing, and it shows. So he's always been out to get Unix.
Microsoft (1988 - present) edit
Microsoft Windows NT edit
Cutler left DEC for Microsoft in October 1988 and led the development of Windows NT. Later, he worked on targeting Windows NT to DEC's 64-bit Alpha architecture then on Windows 2000. After the demise of Windows on Alpha (and the demise of DEC), he was instrumental in porting Windows to AMD's new 64-bit AMD64 architecture. He was involved with the Windows XP Pro x64 and Windows Server 2003 SP1 x64 releases. He moved to working on Microsoft's Live Platform in August 2006. Cutler was awarded the prestigious status of Senior Technical Fellow at Microsoft.
Microsoft Windows Azure edit
At the 2008 Professional Developers Conference, Microsoft announced Azure Services Platform, a cloud-based operating system which Microsoft is developing. During the conference keynote, Cutler was mentioned as a lead developer on the project, along with Amitabh Srivastava.[9]
Microsoft Xbox edit
In January 2012, a spokesperson for Microsoft confirmed that Cutler was no longer working on Windows Azure, and had joined the Xbox team.[10] In May 2013, Microsoft announced the Xbox One console, and Cutler was mentioned as having worked in developing the host OS of the new gaming device. Apparently his work was focused on creating an optimized version of Microsoft's Hyper-V Host OS specifically designed for Xbox One.[11]
Awards edit
- Recognized as a 2007 National Medal of Technology and Innovation Laureate, awarded on 29 September 2008 at a White House ceremony in Washington, DC.[12][13]
- Honored as a Computer History Museum Fellow on 16 April 2016 at the Computer History Museum in Mountain View, California.[14]
References edit
- ^ Zachary, G. Pascal (2014). Showstopper!: The Breakneck Race to Create Windows NT and the Next Generation at Microsoft. Open Road Media. ISBN 978-1-4804-9484-8. Retrieved 12 February 2020.
- ^ a b . Microsoft, USA. Archived from the original on 2017-02-22. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
- ^ "Affiliate Faculty". The University of Washington. Retrieved August 24, 2019.
- ^ "About Adelphic Alpha Pi". Retrieved August 12, 2023.
- ^ "David Cutler: The Engineer's Engineer at Microsoft". Microsoft, USA. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
- ^ Russinovich, Mark (30 November 1998). . Penton, USA. Archived from the original on 29 May 2017. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
- ^ "EV-4 (1992)". 2008-02-24.
- ^ Zachary, G. Pascal (1994). Show-stopper! : the breakneck race to create Windows NT and the next generation at Microsoft. New York: Free Press. p. 94. ISBN 0029356717.
- ^ . Microsoft, USA. 27 October 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-01. Retrieved 29 October 2008.
- ^ "Microsoft Confirms Dave Cutler, Father of Windows NT, Now Working on Xbox". ZDNet. CBS Interactive, USA.
- ^ "The Engineer's Engineer: Dave Cutler at Microsoft". Retrieved 4 August 2016.
- ^ . United States Patent and Trademark Office. 19 August 2008. Archived from the original on 7 October 2012. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ "President Bush Presents 2007 National Medals of Science and Technology and Innovation". United States Government. 29 September 2008. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ "Computer History Museum Fellow Awards". Computer History Museum, USA. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
Bibliography edit
- Zachary, G. Pascal (1994). Showstopper! The Breakneck Race to Create Windows NT and the Next Generation at Microsoft. Warner Books. ISBN 0-02-935671-7.
External links edit
- Dave Cutler video on his career as part of his Computer History Museum Fellow award on YouTube
- at the Wayback Machine (archived February 23, 2006)
- David Cutler career summary at DriverDB.com
- at the Wayback Machine (archived October 7, 2010)
- Dave Cutler: The Secret History of Microsoft Windows on YouTube