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Daniels Farm House

The Daniels Farm House represents one of the last vestiges of West Texas pioneer farming in Big Bend National Park, Texas. Most of the small-scale farms in the Big Bend area quickly fell into ruin after the park was established in 1944. Larger-scale ranch structures survived in greater numbers, but the small-scale irrigated bottomland farms have not. The farm is located next to the Rio Grande.

Daniels Farm House
Daniels Farm House
Daniels Farm House
Nearest cityRio Grande Village, Texas
Coordinates29°11′8″N 102°58′18″W / 29.18556°N 102.97167°W / 29.18556; -102.97167
Area0.2 acres (0.081 ha)
Built1918 (1918)
Built byJohn O. Wedlin, John R. Daniels
NRHP reference No.89001627[1]
Added to NRHPOctober 20, 1989

History edit

The original landowner was Jesus Estrada, who sold the land to John O. Wedlin, a Swedish immigrant. Wedlin, who had farmed wheat in Kansas, leveled the fields, installing a pump-powered irrigation system, establishing one of the first such farms in the area. Wedlin also built the house now known as the Daniels Farm House as a storage shed for farm equipment. Wedlin lived about a mile away, raising wheat for eight years. He sold the farm to cattleman Joe M. Graham of Del Rio, Texas in 1926. Graham, who owned the Lou Buttrill Ranch in the northern Big Bend, used the grain from the Daniels operation to feed his cattle, turning them out in the fields in winter. The Grahams expanded the operation, but sold the northern 200 acres (81 ha) of the property to John R. Daniels and Mary Coe Daniels of Presidio in 1937. The Daniels moved into the former storage shed, using it as their residence and adding a room to house a small store that catered to local residents in the Boquillas community. Daniels converted about 100 acres (40 ha) to cotton. When the park was established in 1944, the Daniels moved away.[2]

Description edit

The house is a two-room adobe building, about 44 feet (13 m) by 15 feet (4.6 m). The house was roofed with cane latillas over aspen log vigas in a style traditional to the area. The house's surroundings retain traces of the irrigated farm environment and possess good historical integrity.[2]

A small portion of the Daniels Farm comprising the house and its immediate surroundings is incorporated in the National Register of Historic Places listing, established on October 20, 1989. Much of the immediate area has been incorporated into the National Park Service's Rio Grande Village, otherwise known as Boquillas.[1][2]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^ a b c Gomez, Arthur R. (February 4, 1986). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Daniels Farm House". National Park Service. Retrieved 31 October 2011.

daniels, farm, house, represents, last, vestiges, west, texas, pioneer, farming, bend, national, park, texas, most, small, scale, farms, bend, area, quickly, fell, into, ruin, after, park, established, 1944, larger, scale, ranch, structures, survived, greater,. The Daniels Farm House represents one of the last vestiges of West Texas pioneer farming in Big Bend National Park Texas Most of the small scale farms in the Big Bend area quickly fell into ruin after the park was established in 1944 Larger scale ranch structures survived in greater numbers but the small scale irrigated bottomland farms have not The farm is located next to the Rio Grande Daniels Farm HouseU S National Register of Historic PlacesDaniels Farm HouseShow map of TexasDaniels Farm HouseShow map of the United StatesNearest cityRio Grande Village TexasCoordinates29 11 8 N 102 58 18 W 29 18556 N 102 97167 W 29 18556 102 97167Area0 2 acres 0 081 ha Built1918 1918 Built byJohn O Wedlin John R DanielsNRHP reference No 89001627 1 Added to NRHPOctober 20 1989 Contents 1 History 2 Description 3 See also 4 ReferencesHistory editThe original landowner was Jesus Estrada who sold the land to John O Wedlin a Swedish immigrant Wedlin who had farmed wheat in Kansas leveled the fields installing a pump powered irrigation system establishing one of the first such farms in the area Wedlin also built the house now known as the Daniels Farm House as a storage shed for farm equipment Wedlin lived about a mile away raising wheat for eight years He sold the farm to cattleman Joe M Graham of Del Rio Texas in 1926 Graham who owned the Lou Buttrill Ranch in the northern Big Bend used the grain from the Daniels operation to feed his cattle turning them out in the fields in winter The Grahams expanded the operation but sold the northern 200 acres 81 ha of the property to John R Daniels and Mary Coe Daniels of Presidio in 1937 The Daniels moved into the former storage shed using it as their residence and adding a room to house a small store that catered to local residents in the Boquillas community Daniels converted about 100 acres 40 ha to cotton When the park was established in 1944 the Daniels moved away 2 Description editThe house is a two room adobe building about 44 feet 13 m by 15 feet 4 6 m The house was roofed with cane latillas over aspen log vigas in a style traditional to the area The house s surroundings retain traces of the irrigated farm environment and possess good historical integrity 2 A small portion of the Daniels Farm comprising the house and its immediate surroundings is incorporated in the National Register of Historic Places listing established on October 20 1989 Much of the immediate area has been incorporated into the National Park Service s Rio Grande Village otherwise known as Boquillas 1 2 See also edit nbsp National Register of Historic Places portal nbsp Texas portalNational Register of Historic Places listings in Big Bend National Park National Register of Historic Places listings in Brewster County TexasReferences edit a b National Register Information System National Register of Historic Places National Park Service July 9 2010 a b c Gomez Arthur R February 4 1986 National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form Daniels Farm House National Park Service Retrieved 31 October 2011 nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Daniels Farm House Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Daniels Farm House amp oldid 1189607525, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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