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Daniel McCook Jr.

Daniel McCook Jr. (July 22, 1834 – July 21, 1864),[1] one of the famed Fighting McCooks, was a brigade commander in the Union Army who was mortally wounded in the Battle of Kennesaw Mountain, Georgia, during the American Civil War.

Daniel McCook Jr.
Brig. Gen. Daniel McCook Jr
Born(1834-07-22)July 22, 1834
Carrollton, Ohio, U.S.
DiedJuly 21, 1864(1864-07-21) (aged 29)
Steubenville, Ohio, U.S.
Place of burial
AllegianceUnited States of America
Union
Service/branchUnited States Army
Union Army
Years of service1861 - 1864
Rank Brigadier General
Commands held52nd Ohio Infantry
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

Early life edit

McCook was born in Carrollton, Ohio, son of Daniel and Martha Latimer McCook.[2] He graduated from the University of Alabama at Florence[2][3] in 1858, then returned home to study law in Steubenville, Ohio. He passed his bar exam and moved to Leavenworth, Kansas, where he formed a partnership with William T. Sherman, Hugh Boyle Ewing, and Thomas Ewing Jr. The men closed their law office when the Civil War began, and all four would serve as generals in the Union Army. Married December, 1860 to Julia Tibbs of Platte County, Missouri.[3]

Civil War edit

McCook was captain of a local company of militia, which became part of the 1st Kansas Infantry. When the 1st Kansas marched into Missouri and the Battle of Wilson's Creek, McCook was taken ill with pneumonia and missed the battle where the 1st Kansas suffered over 50% casualties and saw the death of Brig. Gen. Nathaniel Lyon. Subsequently, McCook was named as chief of staff of the 1st Division of the Army of the Ohio in the Battle of Shiloh. He became colonel of the 52nd Ohio Infantry on July 15, 1862, and commanded a brigade under his old law partner Sherman in the Army of the Cumberland.

He was selected by Sherman to lead the assault on Kennesaw Mountain on June 27, 1864, and took his brigade directly up to the Confederate works. Just before the attack, he calmly recited to his men the stanza from Thomas Macaulay's poem of "Horatius" beginning "Then how may man die better than facing fearful odds?" He had reached the top of the enemy's works, and was encouraging his men to follow him, when he was mortally wounded by a rifle shot to his right lung. For the courage that he displayed in this assault, he was promoted to the full rank of brigadier general, to date from July 16, 1864. He was appointed a brevet major general effective on the day he died, but the appointment was not confirmed by the Senate.[1]

He is buried in Spring Grove Cemetery in Cincinnati, Ohio.

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b Eicher, p. 374.
  2. ^ a b Howe 1889 : 368
  3. ^ a b Reid 1895 : 904-906

References edit

  • Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher. Civil War High Commands. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
  • Smith, Ronald D., Thomas Ewing Jr., Frontier Lawyer and Civil War General. Columbia:University of Missouri Press, 2008, ISBN 978-0-8262-1806-3.
  • Howe, Henry (1889). "Carroll County". Historical Collections of Ohio, The Ohio Centennial Edition. Vol. 1. The State of Ohio. ISBN 9781404753761.
  • Reid, Whitelaw (1895). "Daniel McCook". Ohio in the War Her Statesmen Generals and Soldiers. Vol. 1. Cincinnati: The Robert Clarke Company. pp. 904–906.

Attribution

daniel, mccook, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, february, 2. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Daniel McCook Jr news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2008 Learn how and when to remove this template message Daniel McCook Jr July 22 1834 July 21 1864 1 one of the famed Fighting McCooks was a brigade commander in the Union Army who was mortally wounded in the Battle of Kennesaw Mountain Georgia during the American Civil War Daniel McCook Jr Brig Gen Daniel McCook JrBorn 1834 07 22 July 22 1834Carrollton Ohio U S DiedJuly 21 1864 1864 07 21 aged 29 Steubenville Ohio U S Place of burialSpring Grove Cemetery Cincinnati OhioAllegianceUnited States of AmericaUnionService wbr branchUnited States ArmyUnion ArmyYears of service1861 1864RankBrigadier GeneralCommands held52nd Ohio InfantryBattles warsAmerican Civil War Battle of Kennesaw Mountain Contents 1 Early life 2 Civil War 3 See also 4 Notes 5 ReferencesEarly life editMcCook was born in Carrollton Ohio son of Daniel and Martha Latimer McCook 2 He graduated from the University of Alabama at Florence 2 3 in 1858 then returned home to study law in Steubenville Ohio He passed his bar exam and moved to Leavenworth Kansas where he formed a partnership with William T Sherman Hugh Boyle Ewing and Thomas Ewing Jr The men closed their law office when the Civil War began and all four would serve as generals in the Union Army Married December 1860 to Julia Tibbs of Platte County Missouri 3 Civil War editMcCook was captain of a local company of militia which became part of the 1st Kansas Infantry When the 1st Kansas marched into Missouri and the Battle of Wilson s Creek McCook was taken ill with pneumonia and missed the battle where the 1st Kansas suffered over 50 casualties and saw the death of Brig Gen Nathaniel Lyon Subsequently McCook was named as chief of staff of the 1st Division of the Army of the Ohio in the Battle of Shiloh He became colonel of the 52nd Ohio Infantry on July 15 1862 and commanded a brigade under his old law partner Sherman in the Army of the Cumberland He was selected by Sherman to lead the assault on Kennesaw Mountain on June 27 1864 and took his brigade directly up to the Confederate works Just before the attack he calmly recited to his men the stanza from Thomas Macaulay s poem of Horatius beginning Then how may man die better than facing fearful odds He had reached the top of the enemy s works and was encouraging his men to follow him when he was mortally wounded by a rifle shot to his right lung For the courage that he displayed in this assault he was promoted to the full rank of brigadier general to date from July 16 1864 He was appointed a brevet major general effective on the day he died but the appointment was not confirmed by the Senate 1 He is buried in Spring Grove Cemetery in Cincinnati Ohio See also edit nbsp Biography portal nbsp American Civil War portalList of American Civil War generals Union Notes edit a b Eicher p 374 a b Howe 1889 368 a b Reid 1895 904 906References editEicher John H and David J Eicher Civil War High Commands Stanford CA Stanford University Press 2001 ISBN 0 8047 3641 3 Smith Ronald D Thomas Ewing Jr Frontier Lawyer and Civil War General Columbia University of Missouri Press 2008 ISBN 978 0 8262 1806 3 Howe Henry 1889 Carroll County Historical Collections of Ohio The Ohio Centennial Edition Vol 1 The State of Ohio ISBN 9781404753761 Reid Whitelaw 1895 Daniel McCook Ohio in the War Her Statesmen Generals and Soldiers Vol 1 Cincinnati The Robert Clarke Company pp 904 906 Attribution nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Wilson J G Fiske J eds 1891 Appletons Cyclopaedia of American Biography New York D Appleton a href Template Cite encyclopedia html title Template Cite encyclopedia cite encyclopedia a Missing or empty title help Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Daniel McCook Jr amp oldid 1157074306, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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