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Damascus Opera House

The Damascus Opera House (officially Dar al-Assad for Culture and Arts) (Arabic: دَارُ الْأَسَدِ لِلثَّقَافَةِ وَالْفُنُونِ) is the national opera house of Syria. Inaugurated on 7 May 2004, it is located in central Damascus, on the Umayyad Square.

Damascus Opera House
Dar al-Assad for Culture and Arts (official name)
Arabic: دَارُ الْأَسَدِ لِلثَّقَافَةِ وَالْفُنُونِ
Damascus Opera House at the Umayyad Square (2010)
AddressDamascus
Syria
Coordinates33°30′44″N 36°16′43″E / 33.51222°N 36.27861°E / 33.51222; 36.27861Coordinates: 33°30′44″N 36°16′43″E / 33.51222°N 36.27861°E / 33.51222; 36.27861
TypeMultipurpose performing-arts building
CapacityOpera Theater – 1,331
Drama Theater – 663
Multipurpose Hall – 237
Opened7 May 2004; 18 years ago (2004-05-07)
Tenants
Damascus Opera Company
Website

History

Damascus already had an opera house in the 1900s. During the French colonial period, Shahbandar's People's Party held their inaugural meeting at the old Damascus Opera House in 1925.[1] Hafez al-Assad planned the opera house early in his rule, but work did not recommence until the 2000s and Assad's son Bashar and his wife opened the new opera house in 2004.[2]

The new Damascus Opera House

The opera house is a five-level building that includes a 1300-seat theatre for musical productions, a drama theatre of some 600 seats and a small multipurpose hall. Since its opening, it has been the venue of numerous theatrical performances and concerts of classical European or Arabic music, as well as of film shows, such as the European Film Festival in Syria, before the civil war started in 2011.

The Damascus Opera House is the main venue of the Syrian National Symphony Orchestra (SNSO) that has made frequent contributions to musical life in the Syrian capital. Compositions by contemporary Syrian composers have been performed by the SNSO, including works by Iraqi-born musician and educator Solhi al-Wadi, violinist Maias Alyamani,[3] pianist Malek Jandali,[4] or Zaid Jabri, featuring Syrian musicians with international careers, like clarinet soloist Kinan Azmeh.[5]

In 2014, the Opera House was the target of mortar attacks, attributed to "rebels" against the Syrian government. According to a report in The Times of Israel, two students of the adjacent Higher Institute of Dramatic Arts were killed and several more seriously wounded.[6]

Damascus Opera Company

Aside from visiting foreign artists, the company produced The Marriage of Figaro in 2010. In 2011, the general director of the house and its company was violinist Maria Arnaout, who produced the short opera Gianni Schicchi by Puccini, an international Oriental Music Festival and a Syrian version of the musical Oliver!, casting orphans after the model of Venezuela's El Sistema music organization with street children.[7] So far, the opera house has not included in its programmes opera in Arabic or art song in Arabic.

The Organ

One of the world's four hovering air cushion organs is installed in the opera house. The organ was built in 2000 by the organ builder Aug. Laukhuff from Weikersheim in Germany. The instrument has 40 stops on four manuals. The organ can be raised with air cushions and moved on stage. By means of compressors, the air cushions are inflated to such an extent that they lift the 18-ton organ evenly and noiselessly until it floats above the ground. The organ can be moved and set up remotely at any point on the stage. Due to the ongoing civil war in Syria, the opera House lacks the money to maintain the instrument.[8][9][10]

See also

References

  1. ^ Fawwāz, Layla Tarazī; al-K̲ālidī, Walīd; Manṣūr, Kamīl (2009). Transformed Landscapes – Essays on Palestine and the Middle East in Honor of Walid Khalidi. Cairo; New York City: American University in Cairo Press. p. 37. ISBN 978-9-774-16247-3."... Party inauguration on 5 June 1925, more than a thousand people crowded into Damascus Opera House to hear their leaders express freely and legally, for the first time since the Syrian Congress of 1920, the will of the Syrian people"
  2. ^ Adwan, Ziad (August 2016). "The Opera House in Damascus and the 'State of Exception' in Syria". New Theatre Quarterly. 32 (3): 231–243. doi:10.1017/S0266464X1600021X. ISSN 0266-464X.
  3. ^ . YouTube. Archived from the original on 17 May 2021. Retrieved 22 August 2020.
  4. ^ Jandali, Malek. "Yafa – live at the Damascus Opera House with The Syrian Symphony Orchestra". YouTube. Archived from the original on 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 August 2020.
  5. ^ "Kinan Azmeh premiering Zaid Jabri concerto". YouTube. Archived from the original on 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 August 2020.
  6. ^ Stojanovic, Dusan. "In Damascus, opera house suffers modern tragedy". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 22 August 2020.
  7. ^ [dead link] Syria Today[permanent dead link]. Syria Today.
  8. ^ "Floating sounds for Syria". Main-Post - Media and News Companies (in German). 9 March 2000. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  9. ^ "Dimašq (Damascus) - National Theatre". The organ side (in German). Martin Doering. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  10. ^ "Organs: Curiosities and world Records - Floating organs". The organ side. Martin Doering. Retrieved 28 March 2022.

damascus, opera, house, officially, assad, culture, arts, arabic, ار, ال, لث, اف, ال, ون, national, opera, house, syria, inaugurated, 2004, located, central, damascus, umayyad, square, assad, culture, arts, official, name, arabic, ار, ال, لث, اف, ال, ون, umayy. The Damascus Opera House officially Dar al Assad for Culture and Arts Arabic د ار ال أ س د ل لث ق اف ة و ال ف ن ون is the national opera house of Syria Inaugurated on 7 May 2004 it is located in central Damascus on the Umayyad Square Damascus Opera HouseDar al Assad for Culture and Arts official name Arabic د ار ال أ س د ل لث ق اف ة و ال ف ن ون Damascus Opera House at the Umayyad Square 2010 AddressDamascusSyriaCoordinates33 30 44 N 36 16 43 E 33 51222 N 36 27861 E 33 51222 36 27861 Coordinates 33 30 44 N 36 16 43 E 33 51222 N 36 27861 E 33 51222 36 27861TypeMultipurpose performing arts buildingCapacityOpera Theater 1 331Drama Theater 663Multipurpose Hall 237Opened7 May 2004 18 years ago 2004 05 07 TenantsDamascus Opera CompanyWebsiteDamascus Opera company in Arabic In English Contents 1 History 2 The new Damascus Opera House 3 Damascus Opera Company 4 The Organ 5 See also 6 ReferencesHistory EditDamascus already had an opera house in the 1900s During the French colonial period Shahbandar s People s Party held their inaugural meeting at the old Damascus Opera House in 1925 1 Hafez al Assad planned the opera house early in his rule but work did not recommence until the 2000s and Assad s son Bashar and his wife opened the new opera house in 2004 2 The new Damascus Opera House EditThe opera house is a five level building that includes a 1300 seat theatre for musical productions a drama theatre of some 600 seats and a small multipurpose hall Since its opening it has been the venue of numerous theatrical performances and concerts of classical European or Arabic music as well as of film shows such as the European Film Festival in Syria before the civil war started in 2011 The Damascus Opera House is the main venue of the Syrian National Symphony Orchestra SNSO that has made frequent contributions to musical life in the Syrian capital Compositions by contemporary Syrian composers have been performed by the SNSO including works by Iraqi born musician and educator Solhi al Wadi violinist Maias Alyamani 3 pianist Malek Jandali 4 or Zaid Jabri featuring Syrian musicians with international careers like clarinet soloist Kinan Azmeh 5 In 2014 the Opera House was the target of mortar attacks attributed to rebels against the Syrian government According to a report in The Times of Israel two students of the adjacent Higher Institute of Dramatic Arts were killed and several more seriously wounded 6 Damascus Opera Company EditAside from visiting foreign artists the company produced The Marriage of Figaro in 2010 In 2011 the general director of the house and its company was violinist Maria Arnaout who produced the short opera Gianni Schicchi by Puccini an international Oriental Music Festival and a Syrian version of the musical Oliver casting orphans after the model of Venezuela s El Sistema music organization with street children 7 So far the opera house has not included in its programmes opera in Arabic or art song in Arabic The Organ EditOne of the world s four hovering air cushion organs is installed in the opera house The organ was built in 2000 by the organ builder Aug Laukhuff from Weikersheim in Germany The instrument has 40 stops on four manuals The organ can be raised with air cushions and moved on stage By means of compressors the air cushions are inflated to such an extent that they lift the 18 ton organ evenly and noiselessly until it floats above the ground The organ can be moved and set up remotely at any point on the stage Due to the ongoing civil war in Syria the opera House lacks the money to maintain the instrument 8 9 10 See also Edit Architecture portal Opera portal Asia portalList of opera houses Music of SyriaReferences Edit Fawwaz Layla Tarazi al K alidi Walid Manṣur Kamil 2009 Transformed Landscapes Essays on Palestine and the Middle East in Honor of Walid Khalidi Cairo New York City American University in Cairo Press p 37 ISBN 978 9 774 16247 3 Party inauguration on 5 June 1925 more than a thousand people crowded into Damascus Opera House to hear their leaders express freely and legally for the first time since the Syrian Congress of 1920 the will of the Syrian people Adwan Ziad August 2016 The Opera House in Damascus and the State of Exception in Syria New Theatre Quarterly 32 3 231 243 doi 10 1017 S0266464X1600021X ISSN 0266 464X Longa Nehawand Maias Alyamani amp Maria Arnaout with SNSO Damascus YouTube Archived from the original on 17 May 2021 Retrieved 22 August 2020 Jandali Malek Yafa live at the Damascus Opera House with The Syrian Symphony Orchestra YouTube Archived from the original on 15 December 2021 Retrieved 22 August 2020 Kinan Azmeh premiering Zaid Jabri concerto YouTube Archived from the original on 15 December 2021 Retrieved 22 August 2020 Stojanovic Dusan In Damascus opera house suffers modern tragedy The Times of Israel Retrieved 22 August 2020 dead link Syria Today permanent dead link Syria Today Floating sounds for Syria Main Post Media and News Companies in German 9 March 2000 Retrieved 28 March 2022 Dimasq Damascus National Theatre The organ side in German Martin Doering Retrieved 28 March 2022 Organs Curiosities and world Records Floating organs The organ side Martin Doering Retrieved 28 March 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Damascus Opera House amp oldid 1090300760, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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