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Da jiang

Da jiang (simplified Chinese: 大将; traditional Chinese: 大將; pinyin: dà jiàng; lit. 'grand general') was a rank conferred in 1955 to ten veteran leaders of the People's Liberation Army. It was never conferred again and the rank was abolished in 1965 along with all other ranks in the PLA. It was considered equivalent to the Soviet rank of генера́л а́рмии (general armii, Army General) and may be considered a five-star rank, although the insignia itself had only four due to the fact that China does not have brigadier general as a rank.

Dà jiàng
大將
Army, navy and air force* insignia *never conferred
Country People's Republic of China
Service branch PLA Army
 PLA Navy
 PLA Air force
Rank groupGeneral officer
RankFour-star rank
Formation1955
Abolished1965
Next higher rankYuan shuai
Next lower rankShàngjiàng

When ranks were reintroduced in 1988, the equivalent rank was given a different name Yiji Shangjiang (Chinese: 一级上将; pinyin: yījí shàngjiàng; lit. 'first grade general'), perhaps so as to differentiate it from the ten original holders of the rank. Deng Xiaoping was offered the rank, which he, like he did with the rank of Marshal in 1955, declined, citing Chairman Mao's refusal to take the rank of Grand Marshal. Two of the original ten Da Jiang were still alive when ranks were reintroduced in 1988, Tan Zheng and Xiao Jingguang, but both had by then retired and therefore were not given the rank of Yiji Shangjiang. Thus ultimately, no one was ever named to the new rank and it was discontinued in 1994.

List of PLA Grand Generals (Dajiang)

In the official rank made in 1955:

  1. Su Yu (粟裕)
  2. Xu Haidong (徐海东)
  3. Huang Kecheng (黄克诚)
  4. Chen Geng (陈赓)
  5. Tan Zheng (谭政)
  6. Xiao Jinguang (萧劲光) (Navy)
  7. Zhang Yunyi (张云逸)
  8. Luo Ruiqing (罗瑞卿)
  9. Wang Shusheng (王树声)
  10. Xu Guangda (许光达)

See also

References

jiang, other, uses, dajiang, disambiguation, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, novem. For other uses see Dajiang disambiguation This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Da jiang news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2007 Learn how and when to remove this template message Da jiang simplified Chinese 大将 traditional Chinese 大將 pinyin da jiang lit grand general was a rank conferred in 1955 to ten veteran leaders of the People s Liberation Army It was never conferred again and the rank was abolished in 1965 along with all other ranks in the PLA It was considered equivalent to the Soviet rank of genera l a rmii general armii Army General and may be considered a five star rank although the insignia itself had only four due to the fact that China does not have brigadier general as a rank Da jiang 大將Army navy and air force insignia never conferredCountry People s Republic of ChinaService branch PLA Army PLA Navy PLA Air forceRank groupGeneral officerRankFour star rankFormation1955Abolished1965Next higher rankYuan shuaiNext lower rankShangjiangWhen ranks were reintroduced in 1988 the equivalent rank was given a different name Yiji Shangjiang Chinese 一级上将 pinyin yiji shangjiang lit first grade general perhaps so as to differentiate it from the ten original holders of the rank Deng Xiaoping was offered the rank which he like he did with the rank of Marshal in 1955 declined citing Chairman Mao s refusal to take the rank of Grand Marshal Two of the original ten Da Jiang were still alive when ranks were reintroduced in 1988 Tan Zheng and Xiao Jingguang but both had by then retired and therefore were not given the rank of Yiji Shangjiang Thus ultimately no one was ever named to the new rank and it was discontinued in 1994 List of PLA Grand Generals Dajiang EditIn the official rank made in 1955 Su Yu 粟裕 Xu Haidong 徐海东 Huang Kecheng 黄克诚 Chen Geng 陈赓 Tan Zheng 谭政 Xiao Jinguang 萧劲光 Navy Zhang Yunyi 张云逸 Luo Ruiqing 罗瑞卿 Wang Shusheng 王树声 Xu Guangda 许光达 See also Edit China portal War portalJiang Ranks of the People s Liberation ArmyReferences Edit Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Da jiang amp oldid 1104113381, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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