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Defense Information System Network

The Defense Information System Network (DISN) has been the United States Department of Defense's enterprise telecommunications network for providing data, video, and voice services for 40 years.[1]

The DISN end-to-end infrastructure is composed of three major segments:

  • The sustaining base (I.e., base, post, camp, or station, and Service enterprise networks). The Command, Control, Communications, Computers and Intelligence (C4I) infrastructure will interface with the long-haul network to support the deployed warfighter. The sustaining base segment is primarily the responsibility of the individual Services.
  • The long-haul transport infrastructure, which includes the communication systems and services between the fixed environments and the deployed Joint Task Force (JTF) and/or Coalition Task Force (CTF) warfighter. The long-haul telecommunications infrastructure segment is primarily the responsibility of DISA.
  • The deployed warfighter, mobile users, and associated Combatant Commander telecommunications infrastructures are supporting the Joint Task Force (JTF) and/or Coalition Task Force (CTF). The deployed warfighter and associated Combatant Commander telecommunications infrastructure is primarily the responsibility of the individual Services.[2]

The DISN provides the following multiple networking services:

  • Global Content Delivery System (GCDS)
  • Data Services
    • Sensitive but Unclassified (NIPRNet)
    • Secret Data Services (SIPRNet)
    • Multicast
  • Organizational Messaging

The Organizational Messaging Service provides a range of assured services to the customer community that includes the military services, DoD agencies, combatant commands (CCMDs), non-DoD U.S. government activities, and the Intelligence Community (IC). These services include the ability to exchange official information between military organizations and to support interoperability with allied nations, non-DoD activities, and the IC operating in both the strategic/fixed-base and the tactical/deployed environments. Organizational Messaging supports the assured secure delivery of organizational messages within strict service parameters. This includes delivery times of three minutes or less for high precedence (flash and above) messages across the DISA-provided infrastructure. Additionally, information confidentiality and integrity are guaranteed through the use of NSA-approved Fortezza-based encryption and signature between the Automated Message Handling Systems (AMHSs) operated/maintained by the Services/agencies/COCOMs.

  • Satellite
    • Commercial Satellite (COMSATCOM)
    • Distributed Tactical Communications System (DTCS)
    • International Maritime Satellite (INMARSAT)
    • Joint Internet Protocol Modem (JIPM)
  • Transport

Dedicated service is a private-line-transport service that provides point-to-point connectivity to mission partner locations. DISA mission partners require dedicated point-to-point layer 1 and layer 2 circuits because of the inherent simplicity and security. To satisfy this demand, Dedicated services are currently offered and are available in a variety of bit rates and interfaces.

  • Voice
    • Multilevel Secure Voice (DRSN)
    • SBU Voice (VoIP and DSN)
    • TS/SCI Voice (JWICS)
    • Voice ISP-PSTN
    • Voice over Secure IP (VoSIP)
    • Enterprise Classified Voice over Internet Protocol (ECVoIP)
    • Enterprise Voice over Internet Protocol (EVoIP)

The technical core of the DISN is provided by the capabilities built by DISA from 2002–2006 called the Global Information Grid-Bandwidth Expansion (GIG-BE). This program remains to this day the core of the services provided by DISA to serve the United States. As one of few on time, within budget, to required performance standard DoD ACAT 1AM programs, GIG-BE shows how a government integrated, contractor assisted acquisition can achieve transformational results. The $877 million programs was the largest DoD information technology transport structure ever built. GIG-BE created a ubiquitous "bandwidth-available" environment to improve national security intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance, information assurance, and command and control at locations worldwide. After extensive component integration and operational testing, implementation began in early 2004 and extended through 2005. GIG-BE achieved initial operational capability (IOC) at six sites 30 Sept. 2004. On 20 Dec. 2005, the GIG-BE program achieved the milestone of full operational capability at all of the almost 100 Joint Staff approved sites.[3]

End-to-End edit

As defined in CJCSI 6211.02C, Defense Information System Network (DISN) Policy and Responsibilities, 9 July 2008, end-to-end is defined as the fusion of requisite components to deliver a defined capability. For the GIG, this implies components from the user access and display devices and sensors to the various levels of networking and processing, associated applications, and related transport and management services. For DISN services, end-to-end encompasses service user to service user (e.g., PC-to-PC, phone-to-phone).[4]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "DISA Subscription Service for the 21st Century". DISA.
  2. ^ DISN Data Services Course, Module 1 - DISN Data Networks Overview, 01SEP09
  3. ^ "DISA - Our History, 2000s".
  4. ^ (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 August 2009. Retrieved 25 October 2009.

defense, information, system, network, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, need, rewritten, comply, with, wikipedia, quality, standards, help. This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article may need to be rewritten to comply with Wikipedia s quality standards You can help The talk page may contain suggestions June 2020 This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Defense Information System Network news newspapers books scholar JSTOR June 2020 Learn how and when to remove this message Learn how and when to remove this message The Defense Information System Network DISN has been the United States Department of Defense s enterprise telecommunications network for providing data video and voice services for 40 years 1 The DISN end to end infrastructure is composed of three major segments The sustaining base I e base post camp or station and Service enterprise networks The Command Control Communications Computers and Intelligence C4I infrastructure will interface with the long haul network to support the deployed warfighter The sustaining base segment is primarily the responsibility of the individual Services The long haul transport infrastructure which includes the communication systems and services between the fixed environments and the deployed Joint Task Force JTF and or Coalition Task Force CTF warfighter The long haul telecommunications infrastructure segment is primarily the responsibility of DISA The deployed warfighter mobile users and associated Combatant Commander telecommunications infrastructures are supporting the Joint Task Force JTF and or Coalition Task Force CTF The deployed warfighter and associated Combatant Commander telecommunications infrastructure is primarily the responsibility of the individual Services 2 The DISN provides the following multiple networking services Global Content Delivery System GCDS Data Services Sensitive but Unclassified NIPRNet Secret Data Services SIPRNet Multicast Organizational Messaging The Organizational Messaging Service provides a range of assured services to the customer community that includes the military services DoD agencies combatant commands CCMDs non DoD U S government activities and the Intelligence Community IC These services include the ability to exchange official information between military organizations and to support interoperability with allied nations non DoD activities and the IC operating in both the strategic fixed base and the tactical deployed environments Organizational Messaging supports the assured secure delivery of organizational messages within strict service parameters This includes delivery times of three minutes or less for high precedence flash and above messages across the DISA provided infrastructure Additionally information confidentiality and integrity are guaranteed through the use of NSA approved Fortezza based encryption and signature between the Automated Message Handling Systems AMHSs operated maintained by the Services agencies COCOMs Satellite Commercial Satellite COMSATCOM Distributed Tactical Communications System DTCS International Maritime Satellite INMARSAT Joint Internet Protocol Modem JIPM Transport Dedicated service is a private line transport service that provides point to point connectivity to mission partner locations DISA mission partners require dedicated point to point layer 1 and layer 2 circuits because of the inherent simplicity and security To satisfy this demand Dedicated services are currently offered and are available in a variety of bit rates and interfaces Voice Multilevel Secure Voice DRSN SBU Voice VoIP and DSN TS SCI Voice JWICS Voice ISP PSTN Voice over Secure IP VoSIP Enterprise Classified Voice over Internet Protocol ECVoIP Enterprise Voice over Internet Protocol EVoIP The technical core of the DISN is provided by the capabilities built by DISA from 2002 2006 called the Global Information Grid Bandwidth Expansion GIG BE This program remains to this day the core of the services provided by DISA to serve the United States As one of few on time within budget to required performance standard DoD ACAT 1AM programs GIG BE shows how a government integrated contractor assisted acquisition can achieve transformational results The 877 million programs was the largest DoD information technology transport structure ever built GIG BE created a ubiquitous bandwidth available environment to improve national security intelligence surveillance reconnaissance information assurance and command and control at locations worldwide After extensive component integration and operational testing implementation began in early 2004 and extended through 2005 GIG BE achieved initial operational capability IOC at six sites 30 Sept 2004 On 20 Dec 2005 the GIG BE program achieved the milestone of full operational capability at all of the almost 100 Joint Staff approved sites 3 End to End editAs defined in CJCSI 6211 02C Defense Information System Network DISN Policy and Responsibilities 9 July 2008 end to end is defined as the fusion of requisite components to deliver a defined capability For the GIG this implies components from the user access and display devices and sensors to the various levels of networking and processing associated applications and related transport and management services For DISN services end to end encompasses service user to service user e g PC to PC phone to phone 4 See also editDefense Data Network SIPRNet NIPRNetReferences edit DISA Subscription Service for the 21st Century DISA DISN Data Services Course Module 1 DISN Data Networks Overview 01SEP09 DISA Our History 2000s CJCSI 6211 02C Defense Information System Network DISN Policy and Responsibilities PDF Archived from the original PDF on 25 August 2009 Retrieved 25 October 2009 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Defense Information System Network amp oldid 1176701614, wikipedia, 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