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Curtiss XF13C

The Curtiss XF13C (Model 70) was a carrier-based fighter aircraft built by Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor Company.

XF13C
Curtiss XF13C in 1937
Role Fighter
National origin United States
Manufacturer Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor Company
First flight 7 January 1934[1]
Number built 3

Development and design edit

The XF13C was a naval fighter featuring an all-metal construction, with a semi-monocoque fuselage, manually retractable landing gear and an enclosed cockpit. The aircraft was designed to facilitate conversions from biplane to monoplane and vice versa. The United States Navy bought a prototype, designated XF13C-1 when in monoplane configuration, and XF13C-2 when a biplane.[1]

The XF13C first flew in 1934 with good results realized in tests. In 1935, the aircraft received a more powerful engine and modifications to the overly tall tailplanes. The designation was changed to XF13C-3 for more flight testing.

Operational history edit

No production orders were received for the Curtis XF13C, but the aircraft continued to fly for NACA in experimental work, and by VWJ-1 Squadron at Quantico.[1]

Specifications (XF13C-3) edit

 
The XF13C-1 in flight, circa 1934.

Data from [1]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Length: 25 ft 0 in (7.62 m)
  • Wingspan: 35 ft 0 in (10.66 m)
  • Height: 8 ft 9.5 in (2.66 m)
  • Wing area: 205 sq ft (19.04 m2)
  • Empty weight: 3.412 lb (1,548 kg)
  • Gross weight: 4,634 lb (2,102 kg)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Wright SGR-1510-12 , 700 hp (520 kW)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 246 mph (396 km/h, 214 kn)
  • Range: 726 mi (1,168 km, 631 nmi)
  • Service ceiling: 25,250 ft (7,696 m)
  • Rate of climb: 2,000 ft/min (10.16 m/s)

Armament

  • 1 × .50 in (12.7 mm) machine gun
  • 1 × .30 in (7.62 mm) machine gun

See also edit

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

References edit

Citations edit

  1. ^ a b c d Angelucci 1987, pp. 152–153.

Bibliography edit

  • Angelucci, Enzo. The American Fighter from 1917 to the present. New York: Orion Books, 1987. ISBN 0-517-56588-9.

External links edit

  Media related to Curtiss XF13C at Wikimedia Commons

curtiss, xf13c, model, carrier, based, fighter, aircraft, built, curtiss, aeroplane, motor, company, xf13c, 1937role, fighternational, origin, united, statesmanufacturer, curtiss, aeroplane, motor, companyfirst, flight, january, 1934, number, built, contents, . The Curtiss XF13C Model 70 was a carrier based fighter aircraft built by Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor Company XF13CCurtiss XF13C in 1937Role FighterNational origin United StatesManufacturer Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor CompanyFirst flight 7 January 1934 1 Number built 3 Contents 1 Development and design 2 Operational history 3 Specifications XF13C 3 4 See also 5 References 5 1 Citations 5 2 Bibliography 6 External linksDevelopment and design editThe XF13C was a naval fighter featuring an all metal construction with a semi monocoque fuselage manually retractable landing gear and an enclosed cockpit The aircraft was designed to facilitate conversions from biplane to monoplane and vice versa The United States Navy bought a prototype designated XF13C 1 when in monoplane configuration and XF13C 2 when a biplane 1 The XF13C first flew in 1934 with good results realized in tests In 1935 the aircraft received a more powerful engine and modifications to the overly tall tailplanes The designation was changed to XF13C 3 for more flight testing Operational history editNo production orders were received for the Curtis XF13C but the aircraft continued to fly for NACA in experimental work and by VWJ 1 Squadron at Quantico 1 Specifications XF13C 3 edit nbsp The XF13C 1 in flight circa 1934 Data from 1 General characteristicsCrew 1 Length 25 ft 0 in 7 62 m Wingspan 35 ft 0 in 10 66 m Height 8 ft 9 5 in 2 66 m Wing area 205 sq ft 19 04 m2 Empty weight 3 412 lb 1 548 kg Gross weight 4 634 lb 2 102 kg Powerplant 1 Wright SGR 1510 12 700 hp 520 kW Performance Maximum speed 246 mph 396 km h 214 kn Range 726 mi 1 168 km 631 nmi Service ceiling 25 250 ft 7 696 m Rate of climb 2 000 ft min 10 16 m s Armament 1 50 in 12 7 mm machine gun 1 30 in 7 62 mm machine gunSee also editAircraft of comparable role configuration and era Curtiss O 52 OwlReferences editCitations edit a b c d Angelucci 1987 pp 152 153 Bibliography edit Angelucci Enzo The American Fighter from 1917 to the present New York Orion Books 1987 ISBN 0 517 56588 9 External links edit nbsp Media related to Curtiss XF13C at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Curtiss XF13C amp oldid 1149076467, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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