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Curepipe Botanic Gardens

Curepipe Botanic Gardens (or SSR Botanical Garden of Curepipe) in Route des Jardins, Curepipe, is the second largest botanical garden in Mauritius.

View near the gardens' main lake.

It has a relatively informal layout, and contains a river, lake and the world's rarest palm tree among other attractions.

History and composition edit

 
A section of the gardens' lake.

The gardens were established in 1870, with the initial goal of cultivating several varieties of plants that could not get acclimatized in the less temperate regions of the island (While still hot and tropical, Curepipe's climate is marginally cooler than that of the coastal territories of Mauritius).[1]

The gardens were initially furnished with a rich collection of exotic plants which have been introduced to Mauritius as ornamentals, especially Rhododendrons, Camphors and a range of exotic fruit trees. Azaleas, on the coat of arms of Curepipe, also grace the garden. However it now also boasts a small but growing collection of the rarest and most endangered endemic plants of Mauritius.

In the mid-1980s, the garden was named "Sir Seewoosagar Botanical Garden" after Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, Mauritius's first post-independence prime minister. A similarly named botanical garden to the north in Pamplemousses (Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Botanical Garden), is also named after the same statesman. However the Curepipe Gardens are significantly smaller and cooler in temperature, with a more informal layout.

Layout edit

 
The gazebo, located on the gardens' front lawn, is occasionally used for events.

Entrance to the garden is free.

It covers an area of roughly 27 acres, and is situated about 2 km to the west of the Curepipe town centre in Route des Jardins. The main entrance is on Botanical Garden Street at Les Casernes, and a secondary entrance is located at Camp-Caval.[2]

The gardens are intersected by a river and a lake – set about with Nandia palms. There is also a gazebo, at which community events are sometimes hosted. This Victorian-style kiosk has a raised wooden board floor, designed specifically for acoustics to cater for the audiences which attended the early concerts.

The offices of the Forestry Department, from which permission is needed to visit the Nature Reserves of the interior, is located next door to the gardens. In partnership with the Curepipe Municipal Council, it has worked at propagating some of the island nation's rarest native trees and shrubs. Some have been planted in the gardens, including a variety of indigenous "Vacoas" (Pandanus) species which have been established around the lake.[3]

The world's rarest palm edit

 
Hyophorbe amaricaulis, the rarest palm in the world. The only individual in existence is the specimen in Curepipe gardens.

Curepipe Gardens house the rarest palm tree in the world, the unique specimen of Hyophorbe amaricaulis. This individual remains the only specimen of its species, as all of the many attempts to cross-fertilise it have failed.

The unique palm is now surrounded by security fencing for its protection. It is about 12 meters high, with a thin gray trunk and occasional creamy white flowers.[4][5]

References edit

  1. ^ "Municipal Council Of Curepipe".
  2. ^ "Municipal Council Of Curepipe".
  3. ^ Heywood, V. H.; Jackson, Peter Wyse (2 December 2012). Tropical Botanic Gardens: Their Role in Conservation and Development. Academic Press. ISBN 9780080984179 – via Google Books.
  4. ^ Mabberley, D.J. (1997). The plant-book (2nd ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-41421-0.
  5. ^ "Hyophorbe amaricaulis". International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Retrieved 2007-08-09.

External links edit

    20°19′45″S 57°31′28″E / 20.3291°S 57.5244°E / -20.3291; 57.5244

    curepipe, botanic, gardens, botanical, garden, curepipe, route, jardins, curepipe, second, largest, botanical, garden, mauritius, view, near, gardens, main, lake, relatively, informal, layout, contains, river, lake, world, rarest, palm, tree, among, other, att. Curepipe Botanic Gardens or SSR Botanical Garden of Curepipe in Route des Jardins Curepipe is the second largest botanical garden in Mauritius View near the gardens main lake It has a relatively informal layout and contains a river lake and the world s rarest palm tree among other attractions Contents 1 History and composition 2 Layout 3 The world s rarest palm 4 References 5 External linksHistory and composition edit nbsp A section of the gardens lake The gardens were established in 1870 with the initial goal of cultivating several varieties of plants that could not get acclimatized in the less temperate regions of the island While still hot and tropical Curepipe s climate is marginally cooler than that of the coastal territories of Mauritius 1 The gardens were initially furnished with a rich collection of exotic plants which have been introduced to Mauritius as ornamentals especially Rhododendrons Camphors and a range of exotic fruit trees Azaleas on the coat of arms of Curepipe also grace the garden However it now also boasts a small but growing collection of the rarest and most endangered endemic plants of Mauritius In the mid 1980s the garden was named Sir Seewoosagar Botanical Garden after Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Mauritius s first post independence prime minister A similarly named botanical garden to the north in Pamplemousses Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Botanical Garden is also named after the same statesman However the Curepipe Gardens are significantly smaller and cooler in temperature with a more informal layout Layout edit nbsp The gazebo located on the gardens front lawn is occasionally used for events Entrance to the garden is free It covers an area of roughly 27 acres and is situated about 2 km to the west of the Curepipe town centre in Route des Jardins The main entrance is on Botanical Garden Street at Les Casernes and a secondary entrance is located at Camp Caval 2 The gardens are intersected by a river and a lake set about with Nandia palms There is also a gazebo at which community events are sometimes hosted This Victorian style kiosk has a raised wooden board floor designed specifically for acoustics to cater for the audiences which attended the early concerts The offices of the Forestry Department from which permission is needed to visit the Nature Reserves of the interior is located next door to the gardens In partnership with the Curepipe Municipal Council it has worked at propagating some of the island nation s rarest native trees and shrubs Some have been planted in the gardens including a variety of indigenous Vacoas Pandanus species which have been established around the lake 3 The world s rarest palm edit nbsp Hyophorbe amaricaulis the rarest palm in the world The only individual in existence is the specimen in Curepipe gardens Curepipe Gardens house the rarest palm tree in the world the unique specimen of Hyophorbe amaricaulis This individual remains the only specimen of its species as all of the many attempts to cross fertilise it have failed The unique palm is now surrounded by security fencing for its protection It is about 12 meters high with a thin gray trunk and occasional creamy white flowers 4 5 References edit Municipal Council Of Curepipe Municipal Council Of Curepipe Heywood V H Jackson Peter Wyse 2 December 2012 Tropical Botanic Gardens Their Role in Conservation and Development Academic Press ISBN 9780080984179 via Google Books Mabberley D J 1997 The plant book 2nd ed Cambridge UK Cambridge University Press ISBN 0 521 41421 0 Hyophorbe amaricaulis International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Retrieved 2007 08 09 nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Curepipe Botanical Garden External links editPhoto20 19 45 S 57 31 28 E 20 3291 S 57 5244 E 20 3291 57 5244 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Curepipe Botanic Gardens amp oldid 1121452970, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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