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Cryptothallus

Cryptothallus is a previously recognized genus of liverworts in the family Aneuraceae. The plants are small, and are white to pale green as a result of lacking chlorophyll. This feature led to the creation of a separate genus.[1] The morphology of species assigned to Cryptothallus is very similar to that of Aneura. As a result, Karen Renzaglia in 1982 suggested that the only species then placed in the genus, Cryptothallus mirabilis, may be considered "merely as an achlorophyllous species of Aneura."[2] Wickett and Goffinet argued the same position on the basis of sequences of nuclear, mitochondrial, and plastid DNA, and moved Cryptothallus mirabilis to Aneura.[3] A 2010 molecular phylogenetic study confirmed the position of Cryptothallus within Aneura.[4] This was accepted in the 2016 world checklist of hornworts and liverworts.[5]

Species

Two species were formerly placed in the genus.[5]

  • Cryptothallus mirabilis Malmb., now a synonym of Aneura mirabilis (Malmb.) Wickett & Goffinet
  • Cryptothallus hirsutus H.A.Crum, now a synonym of Aneura crumii L.Söderstr.

References

  1. ^ Crum, Howard; James Bruce (1996). "A new species of Cryptothallus from Costa Rica". The Bryologist. 99 (4): 433–438. doi:10.2307/3244107. JSTOR 3244107.
  2. ^ Renzaglia, Karen S. (1982). A comparative developmental investigation of the gametophyte generation in the Metzgeriales (Hepatophyta). Bryophytorum Bibliotheca. Vol. 24. Vaduz: J. Cramer.
  3. ^ Wickett, N. J.; B. Goffinet (2008). "Origin and relationships of the myco-heterotrophic liverwort Cryptothallus mirabilis Malmb. (Metzgeriales, Marchantiophyta)". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 156 (1): 1–12. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00743.x.
  4. ^ Preussing, M.; Olsson, S.; Schäfer-Verwimp, A.; Wickett, N.J.; Wicke, S.; Quandt, D. & Nebel, M. (2010). "New insights in the evolution of the liverwort family Aneuraceae (Metzgeriales, Marchantiophyta), with emphasis on the genus Lobatiriccardia". Taxon. 59 (5): 1424–1440. doi:10.1002/tax.595009.
  5. ^ a b Söderström, Lars; Hagborg, Anders; von Konrat, Matt; Bartholomew-Began, Sharon; Bell, David; Briscoe, Laura; Brown, Elizabeth; Cargill, D. Christine; da Costa, Denise Pinheiro; Crandall-Stotler, Barbara J.; Cooper, Endymion; Dauphin, Gregorio; Engel, John; Feldberg, Kathrin; Glenny, David; Gradstein, S. Robbert; He, Xiaolan; Hentschel, Joern; Ilkiu-Borges, Anna Luiza; Katagiri, Tomoyuki; Konstantinova, Nadezhda A.; Larraín, Juan; Long, David; Nebel, Martin; Pócs, Tamás; Puche, Felisa; Reiner-Drehwald, Elena; Renner, Matt; Sass-Gyarmati, Andrea; Schäfer-Verwimp, Alfons; Segarra-Moragues, José; Stotler, Raymond E.; Sukkharak, Phiangphak; Thiers, Barbara; Uribe, Jaime; Váňa, Jiří; Wigginton, Martin; Zhang, Li; Zhu, Rui-Liang (2016). "World checklist of hornworts and liverworts". PhytoKeys (59): 1–828. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.59.6261. ISSN 1314-2003. PMC 4758082. PMID 26929706.


cryptothallus, previously, recognized, genus, liverworts, family, aneuraceae, plants, small, white, pale, green, result, lacking, chlorophyll, this, feature, creation, separate, genus, morphology, species, assigned, very, similar, that, aneura, result, karen, . Cryptothallus is a previously recognized genus of liverworts in the family Aneuraceae The plants are small and are white to pale green as a result of lacking chlorophyll This feature led to the creation of a separate genus 1 The morphology of species assigned to Cryptothallus is very similar to that of Aneura As a result Karen Renzaglia in 1982 suggested that the only species then placed in the genus Cryptothallus mirabilis may be considered merely as an achlorophyllous species of Aneura 2 Wickett and Goffinet argued the same position on the basis of sequences of nuclear mitochondrial and plastid DNA and moved Cryptothallus mirabilis to Aneura 3 A 2010 molecular phylogenetic study confirmed the position of Cryptothallus within Aneura 4 This was accepted in the 2016 world checklist of hornworts and liverworts 5 Species EditTwo species were formerly placed in the genus 5 Cryptothallus mirabilis Malmb now a synonym of Aneura mirabilis Malmb Wickett amp Goffinet Cryptothallus hirsutus H A Crum now a synonym of Aneura crumii L Soderstr References Edit Crum Howard James Bruce 1996 A new species of Cryptothallus from Costa Rica The Bryologist 99 4 433 438 doi 10 2307 3244107 JSTOR 3244107 Renzaglia Karen S 1982 A comparative developmental investigation of the gametophyte generation in the Metzgeriales Hepatophyta Bryophytorum Bibliotheca Vol 24 Vaduz J Cramer Wickett N J B Goffinet 2008 Origin and relationships of the myco heterotrophic liverwort Cryptothallus mirabilis Malmb Metzgeriales Marchantiophyta Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 156 1 1 12 doi 10 1111 j 1095 8339 2007 00743 x Preussing M Olsson S Schafer Verwimp A Wickett N J Wicke S Quandt D amp Nebel M 2010 New insights in the evolution of the liverwort family Aneuraceae Metzgeriales Marchantiophyta with emphasis on the genus Lobatiriccardia Taxon 59 5 1424 1440 doi 10 1002 tax 595009 a b Soderstrom Lars Hagborg Anders von Konrat Matt Bartholomew Began Sharon Bell David Briscoe Laura Brown Elizabeth Cargill D Christine da Costa Denise Pinheiro Crandall Stotler Barbara J Cooper Endymion Dauphin Gregorio Engel John Feldberg Kathrin Glenny David Gradstein S Robbert He Xiaolan Hentschel Joern Ilkiu Borges Anna Luiza Katagiri Tomoyuki Konstantinova Nadezhda A Larrain Juan Long David Nebel Martin Pocs Tamas Puche Felisa Reiner Drehwald Elena Renner Matt Sass Gyarmati Andrea Schafer Verwimp Alfons Segarra Moragues Jose Stotler Raymond E Sukkharak Phiangphak Thiers Barbara Uribe Jaime Vana Jiri Wigginton Martin Zhang Li Zhu Rui Liang 2016 World checklist of hornworts and liverworts PhytoKeys 59 1 828 doi 10 3897 phytokeys 59 6261 ISSN 1314 2003 PMC 4758082 PMID 26929706 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cryptothallus amp oldid 1071506756, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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