The Correspondence with Enemies Act 1793 (33 Geo. 3. c. 27) was an Act of the British Parliament passed at the beginning of the French Revolutionary Wars. France had declared war on Great Britain on 1 February; the Act was passed on 7 May to prohibit trade between the countries.
An act more effectually to prevent, during the present war between Great Britain and France, all traitorous correspondence with or aid or assistance being given to, his Majesty's enemies.
The Act made it high treason for any person resident in Great Britain to "knowingly and wilfully" supply materials to France during the war, without a licence from the king.[1] Buying land in France, or lending somebody money with which to buy land in France, was also made treason.[2] Merely travelling to France was punishable with imprisonment for up to 6 months.[3] Any insurance policy relating to any ship or wares belonging to French subjects was made void.[4] The rules of procedure and evidence contained in the Treason Act 1695 and the Treason Act 1708 were to apply to treason under this Act. The Act did not apply to anyone in the army or navy (but such people were subject to military or naval law instead).
Commencementedit
The Act contained an unusual feature, in that instead of coming into force on one particular date, it instead came into force on different dates in different parts of the world.[5] It came into force in May 1793 in respect of acts done in Great Britain, and also in May in respect of anything done outside of Great Britain by anyone who had been in Great Britain at any time after 1 April. It came into force on 1 June in respect of anything done in Europe (other than Great Britain) by anyone who had not been in Great Britain at any time between 1 April and 1 June. It came into force on 1 August as to any acts done outside Europe, but not beyond the Cape of Good Hope, by anyone who had not been in Great Britain between 1 April and 1 August. It came into force on 1 November in respect of anything done beyond the Cape of Good Hope by anyone who had not been in Great Britain between 1 April and 1 November 1793.
The Netherlandsedit
In 1798 the provisions of the Act were extended to cover the Batavian Republic (the French-occupied Netherlands) by the Correspondence with Enemies Act 1798 (38 Geo. 3]]. c. 28). That Act had commencement provisions similar to the 1793 Act.
Referencesedit
Statutes at Large, vol. XII, London: Eyre, Straham, Woodfall (1794).
correspondence, with, enemies, 1793, british, parliament, passed, beginning, french, revolutionary, wars, france, declared, great, britain, february, passed, prohibit, trade, between, countries, parliamentparliament, great, britainlong, titlean, more, effectua. The Correspondence with Enemies Act 1793 33 Geo 3 c 27 was an Act of the British Parliament passed at the beginning of the French Revolutionary Wars France had declared war on Great Britain on 1 February the Act was passed on 7 May to prohibit trade between the countries Correspondence with Enemies Act 1793Act of ParliamentParliament of Great BritainLong titleAn act more effectually to prevent during the present war between Great Britain and France all traitorous correspondence with or aid or assistance being given to his Majesty s enemies Citation33 Geo 3 c 27DatesRoyal assent7 May 1793Status Repealed Contents 1 Provisions of the Act 1 1 Commencement 2 The Netherlands 3 References 4 See alsoProvisions of the Act editThe Act made it high treason for any person resident in Great Britain to knowingly and wilfully supply materials to France during the war without a licence from the king 1 Buying land in France or lending somebody money with which to buy land in France was also made treason 2 Merely travelling to France was punishable with imprisonment for up to 6 months 3 Any insurance policy relating to any ship or wares belonging to French subjects was made void 4 The rules of procedure and evidence contained in the Treason Act 1695 and the Treason Act 1708 were to apply to treason under this Act The Act did not apply to anyone in the army or navy but such people were subject to military or naval law instead Commencement edit The Act contained an unusual feature in that instead of coming into force on one particular date it instead came into force on different dates in different parts of the world 5 It came into force in May 1793 in respect of acts done in Great Britain and also in May in respect of anything done outside of Great Britain by anyone who had been in Great Britain at any time after 1 April It came into force on 1 June in respect of anything done in Europe other than Great Britain by anyone who had not been in Great Britain at any time between 1 April and 1 June It came into force on 1 August as to any acts done outside Europe but not beyond the Cape of Good Hope by anyone who had not been in Great Britain between 1 April and 1 August It came into force on 1 November in respect of anything done beyond the Cape of Good Hope by anyone who had not been in Great Britain between 1 April and 1 November 1793 The Netherlands editIn 1798 the provisions of the Act were extended to cover the Batavian Republic the French occupied Netherlands by the Correspondence with Enemies Act 1798 38 Geo 3 c 28 That Act had commencement provisions similar to the 1793 Act References editStatutes at Large vol XII London Eyre Straham Woodfall 1794 Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 8See also editTreason Act High treason in the United Kingdom Acts of Parliament Commencement Act 1793 nbsp This legislation in Great Britain article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Correspondence with Enemies Act 1793 amp oldid 1166441130, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
