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Coronation of Ardashir II

The Coronation of Ardashir II is a rock relief that was carved between 379 and 383 by Ardashir II, the eleventh king of kings (shahanshah) of the Sasanian Empire. The rock relief is located in Taq-e Bostan in Iran.

Coronation of Ardashir II
The Coronation of Ardashir II. Ardashir II appears in the middle, receiving the diadem from Shapur II on the right, with Mithra standing to the left. The fallen enemy is most likely the Roman emperor Julian.
Created379-383 CE
Taq-e Bostan
class=notpageimage|
Location of relief
Taq-e Bostan
Taq-e Bostan (Near East)

The relief shows three standing figures wearing regalia; Ardashir being in the middle, flanked by two male figures.[1] The figure to the right, who is giving the diadem to Ardashir originally used to recognized as the Zoroastrian supreme god Ahura Mazda, but is now agreed to be Shapur II due to the style of his crown, and which also fits well due to Shapur being the one designating Ardashir as shah to begin with.[1] The two shahs are standing on the body of a fallen enemy, unmistakably a Roman, whose crown indicates that he is an emperor.[1] The fallen figure is most likely supposed to represent the Roman emperor Julian, who invaded Iran in 363 and was killed west of the Sasanian capital of Ctesiphon.[1] The figure standing to the far left, perceived by some to be the Zoroastrian prophet Zoroaster, is most likely the angelic divinity Mithra.[1] He is holding a raised barsom, thus sanctifying the investiture.[2]

Gallery edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e Shahbazi 1986, pp. 380–381.
  2. ^ Grenet 2006.

Sources edit

  • Grenet, Franz (2006). "Mithra ii. iconography in Iran and Central Asia". Encyclopaedia Iranica.
  • Shahbazi, A. Shapur (1986). "Ardašīr II". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. II, Fasc. 4. pp. 380–381.

34°23′15″N 47°07′56″E / 34.3874°N 47.1323°E / 34.3874; 47.1323

coronation, ardashir, rock, relief, that, carved, between, ardashir, eleventh, king, kings, shahanshah, sasanian, empire, rock, relief, located, bostan, iran, ardashir, appears, middle, receiving, diadem, from, shapur, right, with, mithra, standing, left, fall. The Coronation of Ardashir II is a rock relief that was carved between 379 and 383 by Ardashir II the eleventh king of kings shahanshah of the Sasanian Empire The rock relief is located in Taq e Bostan in Iran Coronation of Ardashir IIThe Coronation of Ardashir II Ardashir II appears in the middle receiving the diadem from Shapur II on the right with Mithra standing to the left The fallen enemy is most likely the Roman emperor Julian Created379 383 CETaq e Bostanclass notpageimage Location of reliefShow map of IranTaq e BostanTaq e Bostan Near East Show map of Near East The relief shows three standing figures wearing regalia Ardashir being in the middle flanked by two male figures 1 The figure to the right who is giving the diadem to Ardashir originally used to recognized as the Zoroastrian supreme god Ahura Mazda but is now agreed to be Shapur II due to the style of his crown and which also fits well due to Shapur being the one designating Ardashir as shah to begin with 1 The two shahs are standing on the body of a fallen enemy unmistakably a Roman whose crown indicates that he is an emperor 1 The fallen figure is most likely supposed to represent the Roman emperor Julian who invaded Iran in 363 and was killed west of the Sasanian capital of Ctesiphon 1 The figure standing to the far left perceived by some to be the Zoroastrian prophet Zoroaster is most likely the angelic divinity Mithra 1 He is holding a raised barsom thus sanctifying the investiture 2 Gallery edit nbsp Ardashir II s figure nbsp nbsp Detail of the Farshiang Cybaris ring of royal power nbsp The crowning ceremony of Ardashir II nbsp The cover of Persia past and present a book of travel and research with more than two hundred illustrations and a map 1906 nbsp The cover of Persia past and present a book of travel and research with more than two hundred illustrations and a map 1906 nbsp The fallen ruler at the feast of the two Sasanian Emperors References edit a b c d e Shahbazi 1986 pp 380 381 Grenet 2006 Sources editGrenet Franz 2006 Mithra ii iconography in Iran and Central Asia Encyclopaedia Iranica Shahbazi A Shapur 1986 Ardasir II Encyclopaedia Iranica Vol II Fasc 4 pp 380 381 34 23 15 N 47 07 56 E 34 3874 N 47 1323 E 34 3874 47 1323 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Coronation of Ardashir II amp oldid 1179649034, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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