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Constantine's Sword

Constantine's Sword: The Church and the Jews: A History (2001) is a book by James Carroll, a former priest, which documents the role of the Roman Catholic Church in the long European history of religious antisemitism as a precursor to racial antisemitism. The primary source of anti-Jewish violence is the perennial obsession with converting the Jews to Christianity; an event which some theologians believed would usher in the Second Coming.

Constantine's Sword: The Church and the Jews: A History
AuthorJames Carroll
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
GenreNon-fiction
Published2001
PublisherMariner Books (Houghton Mifflin)
Pagesxii + 756
ISBN0395779278
OCLC44727744
LC ClassBM535 .C37 2001

Description edit

Carroll disclaims the notion that Christian anti-Judaism leads inevitably to the Holocaust committed by Nazi Germany, but he argues that Church's long history of "Jew-hatred" laid the foundation for Hitler's crimes. Carroll also points out the many "turning points," as he labels them, where the Church's attitudes and actions toward Jews could have been shifted. Just one example cited in the book is that of Pierre Abelard (1079–1142), the French theologian and philosopher, whose teachings, had they been accepted, would have radically changed the direction and cast of Christian dogma.

The book also analyzes, in detail, the actions of numerous popes and other prominent figures of Catholic Church history, especially those who advocated anti-Jewish policies and those who tried to rein in official antisemitism, including St. Augustine, Bernard of Clairvaux, Nicholas of Cusa, Innocent III, Paul IV, Pius IX, Pius XII, John XXIII, and John Paul II.

The book's title refers to Constantine's transformation of the cross, which Carroll claims, was not a symbol used by Christians in the first three centuries of the Church's existence, into a symbolic sword infusing a spirit of violent intolerance into the development of Christianity. The claim by Carroll might be false as the first historic evidence for the cross being a symbol used by Christians and depicted in Christian art is dated to be end of second or beginning of third century, about 100 years before Constantine I. [1][circular reference]

A documentary film based on the book was shown at film festivals in August 2007. Although exploring the same themes as the book, the documentary also focuses on events which occurred subsequent to the book's publication, especially the controversy surrounding evangelical proselytizing at the United States Air Force Academy. The movie was directed by Oren Jacoby, who is also listed as a producer, and written by James Carroll and Oren Jacoby. It was released by the production company, Storyville Films.

Awards edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Christian cross#Early Christian usage
  2. ^ "Past Winners". Jewish Book Council. from the original on 2020-06-05. Retrieved 2020-01-23.

External links edit

  • Constantine's Sword at Google Books
  • Schulz-Elsing, Sharon (2001). "Constantine's Sword". Curled Up With a Good Book. Review.
  • "Constantine's Sword". January. Excerpt. 2001.


constantine, sword, film, adaptation, film, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, . For the film adaptation see Constantine s Sword film This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations May 2016 Learn how and when to remove this message Constantine s Sword The Church and the Jews A History 2001 is a book by James Carroll a former priest which documents the role of the Roman Catholic Church in the long European history of religious antisemitism as a precursor to racial antisemitism The primary source of anti Jewish violence is the perennial obsession with converting the Jews to Christianity an event which some theologians believed would usher in the Second Coming Constantine s Sword The Church and the Jews A HistoryAuthorJames CarrollCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishGenreNon fictionPublished2001PublisherMariner Books Houghton Mifflin Pagesxii 756ISBN0395779278OCLC44727744LC ClassBM535 C37 2001 Contents 1 Description 2 Awards 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksDescription editCarroll disclaims the notion that Christian anti Judaism leads inevitably to the Holocaust committed by Nazi Germany but he argues that Church s long history of Jew hatred laid the foundation for Hitler s crimes Carroll also points out the many turning points as he labels them where the Church s attitudes and actions toward Jews could have been shifted Just one example cited in the book is that of Pierre Abelard 1079 1142 the French theologian and philosopher whose teachings had they been accepted would have radically changed the direction and cast of Christian dogma The book also analyzes in detail the actions of numerous popes and other prominent figures of Catholic Church history especially those who advocated anti Jewish policies and those who tried to rein in official antisemitism including St Augustine Bernard of Clairvaux Nicholas of Cusa Innocent III Paul IV Pius IX Pius XII John XXIII and John Paul II The book s title refers to Constantine s transformation of the cross which Carroll claims was not a symbol used by Christians in the first three centuries of the Church s existence into a symbolic sword infusing a spirit of violent intolerance into the development of Christianity The claim by Carroll might be false as the first historic evidence for the cross being a symbol used by Christians and depicted in Christian art is dated to be end of second or beginning of third century about 100 years before Constantine I 1 circular reference A documentary film based on the book was shown at film festivals in August 2007 Although exploring the same themes as the book the documentary also focuses on events which occurred subsequent to the book s publication especially the controversy surrounding evangelical proselytizing at the United States Air Force Academy The movie was directed by Oren Jacoby who is also listed as a producer and written by James Carroll and Oren Jacoby It was released by the production company Storyville Films Awards edit2002 National Jewish Book Award in Jewish History 2 See also editPolitical theology Pontifical Commission for Religious Relations with the Jews Pope John Paul II and Judaism David Nirenberg Anti Judaism The Western Tradition Portals nbsp Catholicism nbsp Judaism nbsp HistoryReferences edit Christian cross Early Christian usage Past Winners Jewish Book Council Archived from the original on 2020 06 05 Retrieved 2020 01 23 External links editConstantine s Sword at Google Books Schulz Elsing Sharon 2001 Constantine s Sword Curled Up With a Good Book Review Constantine s Sword January Excerpt 2001 nbsp This article about a Judaism related book or text is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp nbsp This article about a non fiction book on European history is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Constantine 27s Sword amp oldid 1194695741, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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