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Collège Saint Joseph – Antoura

January 07, 2023

The Collège Saint Joseph in Antoura, Lebanon, is the oldest French school in the Middle East. It was established in 1834 by the Lazarist priests, led by Fr. Andrew Francis. The school's current headmaster is Father Abdo Eid and its student body comprises 5500 students. Located in the valley of Antoura, the campus consists of more than eight buildings with several courts and gardens. Antoura still ranks among the top schools in Lebanon. It is accredited by the French Ministry of Education and has the status of "école homologuée". The high school or "lycée" offers both the Lebanese and French baccalaureate programs with the possibility of a rather challenging intensive double baccalaureate program.

College Saint Joseph - Antoura-promo2020
Location
Antoura
,
Mount Lebanon
,
Keserwan District

LEB
Information
Religious affiliation(s)Roman Catholic Church
Established1834; 189 years ago (1834)
FoundersCongregation of the Mission
Head of schoolfather abdo eid
Number of students5000
Average class size32
Education systemFrench & Lebanese Baccalaureate
LanguageFrench, English and Arabic
Color(s)Red, Gold and Royal Blue
AccreditationFrench Ministry of Education
YearbookPalmarès
Websitewww.college-antoura.edu.lb
La Tour/The Main Court

It is classified as a French international school by the AEFE.[1]

The school also accommodates the oldest scouts group in Lebanon. Previously members of the Scouts et Guides de France, the scouts and guides of Saint Joseph Antoura later joined the Scouts du Liban association when it was formed. The group is still one of the largest and most prominent scouts groups of the nation.

Antoura is well known for the visit of French writers Alphonse de Lamartine and Gerard de Nerval, who wrote about the school and the town.

History

Since 1651, local notable Cheikh Abou Nawfal Khazen had been requesting Jesuit fathers to establish a mission on his lands in Antoura. It wasn't until 1773, that their efforts were realized with the arrival of monks from The Lazarist order. In 1834, the apostolic delegate, Monseigneur Auvergne encouraged the transformation of the mission into a teaching college. Antoura's beginnings were quite modest, in October 1834 seven students were enrolled, thus forming the first secondary Francophone school in the Middle East. Over the course of the 19th century, the college developed spectacularly. In 1874, the central building was built. The Left wing opened in 1884 and the big chapel was inaugurated in 1895. The symbol of the school, the tower was built in 1904 and sealed the courtyard beautifully.

During World War I and the Armenian genocide, the Lazarists were expelled by the Ottomans and the college was transformed into an orphanage where, under the direction of Djemal Pasha and Halide Edib Adıvar, about 1,000 Armenian and 200 Kurdish children were forcefully Turkified.[2][3] The story of the Turkification of the children during the Armenian genocide is vividly portrayed in Goodbye, Antoura, released in English in 2015 and written by one of the children who were interned at the orphanage.

College attendance saw a resurgence in 1919, counting 350 Students. In 1936, the French Academy awarded the Grand Prix of French Language to the college. In 1970, a Basketball Court was constructed. In 1977, despite the Lebanese Civil War, the Kindergarten building was built. The Centre Lamartine, named after the illustrious French poet who visited the college, is a documentation center which is used by both students and teachers to further their research. In 1982, the boarding school was opened. The college then counted 2,500 students. In 1994, the College turned 160 years old. In 1996, the great chapel was 100 years old, and was completely restored. In 2004, the Tower turned 100 years old. The Saint Joseph Sports center was opened in 2006 and includes a semi-Olympic indoor pool, and diverse sport activities take place there.

Academics

The College Offers 15 years of schooling, starting with three years of pre-school ("Maternelle"), and 12 years of schooling (Grade 1 to 12). The school follows the standard Lebanese program. Students in grade 9 are required to pass the Brevet examination before joining the Secondary cycle ("high school"). Students graduate after finishing the grade 12 program and successfully passing the Baccalaureate. They are required to select one of four concentrations: Sciences (Life or General), Sociology-Economics or Humanities. The school also offers students the possibility of studying both the French and Lebanese Baccalaureates, in a double intensive program. The selection process for this program is merit-based, and generally requires top 15% ranking in the school. The average size of the graduating class in Antoura varies typically between 200 and 250 students.

Antoura has one of the highest passing rates in the Lebanese and French Baccalaureates, with 98% success in the first session, and more than 99% after the make-up session of the Lebanese Baccalaureate and the oral session of the French Baccalaureate. Most students join one of five major Lebanese universities after graduating: The American University of Beirut, Université Saint Joseph, The Lebanese University, the Lebanese American University, and Notre Dame University Louaize.

Location

The town of Antoura sits on a sloping hill overlooking the Mediterranean Sea at an altitude ranging between 250 and 300m above sea level. The Town is bordered by Zouk Mikael and Zouk Mosbeh to the west, Hrash, Jeita and Ain El Rihani to the east.[4]

Etymology

Antoura derives from Syriac `aïn meaning "fountain" or "spring" and țoura meaning "mountain".[4]

Notable alumni

See also

Official website

References

  1. ^ "Collège Saint-Joseph". AEFE. Retrieved 2019-06-04.
  2. ^ Robert Fisk: Living proof of the Armenian genocide. The Independent. 9 March 2010. Retrieved 27 November 2013
  3. ^ S.D. Hunchakian Youth Visit St. Joseph Antoura French College 2013-12-02 at the Wayback Machine. 30 April 2012. Retrieved 27 November 2013
  4. ^ a b Hachem, Victor (2009). Antoura, de 1657 à nos jours - Une histoire du Liban. Antoura, Lebanon: Antoura. ISBN 9953-0-1189-3.

January 07, 2023
collège, saint, joseph, antoura, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, j. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources College Saint Joseph Antoura news newspapers books scholar JSTOR March 2009 Learn how and when to remove this template message The College Saint Joseph in Antoura Lebanon is the oldest French school in the Middle East It was established in 1834 by the Lazarist priests led by Fr Andrew Francis The school s current headmaster is Father Abdo Eid and its student body comprises 5500 students Located in the valley of Antoura the campus consists of more than eight buildings with several courts and gardens Antoura still ranks among the top schools in Lebanon It is accredited by the French Ministry of Education and has the status of ecole homologuee The high school or lycee offers both the Lebanese and French baccalaureate programs with the possibility of a rather challenging intensive double baccalaureate program College Saint Joseph Antoura promo2020LocationAntoura Mount Lebanon Keserwan DistrictLEBInformationReligious affiliation s Roman Catholic ChurchEstablished1834 189 years ago 1834 FoundersCongregation of the MissionHead of schoolfather abdo eidNumber of students5000Average class size32Education systemFrench amp Lebanese BaccalaureateLanguageFrench English and ArabicColor s Red Gold and Royal BlueAccreditationFrench Ministry of EducationYearbookPalmaresWebsitewww wbr college antoura wbr edu wbr lbLa Tour The Main Court It is classified as a French international school by the AEFE 1 The school also accommodates the oldest scouts group in Lebanon Previously members of the Scouts et Guides de France the scouts and guides of Saint Joseph Antoura later joined the Scouts du Liban association when it was formed The group is still one of the largest and most prominent scouts groups of the nation Antoura is well known for the visit of French writers Alphonse de Lamartine and Gerard de Nerval who wrote about the school and the town Contents 1 History 2 Academics 3 Location 4 Etymology 5 Notable alumni 6 See also 7 Official website 8 ReferencesHistory EditSince 1651 local notable Cheikh Abou Nawfal Khazen had been requesting Jesuit fathers to establish a mission on his lands in Antoura It wasn t until 1773 that their efforts were realized with the arrival of monks from The Lazarist order In 1834 the apostolic delegate Monseigneur Auvergne encouraged the transformation of the mission into a teaching college Antoura s beginnings were quite modest in October 1834 seven students were enrolled thus forming the first secondary Francophone school in the Middle East Over the course of the 19th century the college developed spectacularly In 1874 the central building was built The Left wing opened in 1884 and the big chapel was inaugurated in 1895 The symbol of the school the tower was built in 1904 and sealed the courtyard beautifully During World War I and the Armenian genocide the Lazarists were expelled by the Ottomans and the college was transformed into an orphanage where under the direction of Djemal Pasha and Halide Edib Adivar about 1 000 Armenian and 200 Kurdish children were forcefully Turkified 2 3 The story of the Turkification of the children during the Armenian genocide is vividly portrayed in Goodbye Antoura released in English in 2015 and written by one of the children who were interned at the orphanage College attendance saw a resurgence in 1919 counting 350 Students In 1936 the French Academy awarded the Grand Prix of French Language to the college In 1970 a Basketball Court was constructed In 1977 despite the Lebanese Civil War the Kindergarten building was built The Centre Lamartine named after the illustrious French poet who visited the college is a documentation center which is used by both students and teachers to further their research In 1982 the boarding school was opened The college then counted 2 500 students In 1994 the College turned 160 years old In 1996 the great chapel was 100 years old and was completely restored In 2004 the Tower turned 100 years old The Saint Joseph Sports center was opened in 2006 and includes a semi Olympic indoor pool and diverse sport activities take place there Academics EditThe College Offers 15 years of schooling starting with three years of pre school Maternelle and 12 years of schooling Grade 1 to 12 The school follows the standard Lebanese program Students in grade 9 are required to pass the Brevet examination before joining the Secondary cycle high school Students graduate after finishing the grade 12 program and successfully passing the Baccalaureate They are required to select one of four concentrations Sciences Life or General Sociology Economics or Humanities The school also offers students the possibility of studying both the French and Lebanese Baccalaureates in a double intensive program The selection process for this program is merit based and generally requires top 15 ranking in the school The average size of the graduating class in Antoura varies typically between 200 and 250 students Antoura has one of the highest passing rates in the Lebanese and French Baccalaureates with 98 success in the first session and more than 99 after the make up session of the Lebanese Baccalaureate and the oral session of the French Baccalaureate Most students join one of five major Lebanese universities after graduating The American University of Beirut Universite Saint Joseph The Lebanese University the Lebanese American University and Notre Dame University Louaize Location EditThe town of Antoura sits on a sloping hill overlooking the Mediterranean Sea at an altitude ranging between 250 and 300m above sea level The Town is bordered by Zouk Mikael and Zouk Mosbeh to the west Hrash Jeita and Ain El Rihani to the east 4 Etymology EditAntoura derives from Syriac ain meaning fountain or spring and țoura meaning mountain 4 Notable alumni EditMarc Saleh Big Business Man Charles Helou President of Lebanon from 1964 to 1970 Sleiman Frangieh President of Lebanon from 1970 to 1976 Rene Moawad President of Lebanon in 1989 assassinated while in office Riad el Solh First Lebanese Prime Minister after Lebanon s independence from France in 1943 Sabri Hamade Speaker of the Parliament Hamid Frangieh Politician Minister and Member of Parliament Kamal Jumblatt politician Member of Parliament and Minister Druze leader and founder of the Progressive Socialist Party Ziad Baroud Interior Minister 2008 2011 Michel Elefteriades Producer Ibrahim Najjar Justice Minister 2008 2011 Romeo Lahoud Director amp Composer Jawad Boulos Historian and Politician Elias Abou Chabake Poet Rudy Rahme Painter sculptor and poet Checri Ganem Patriot and Poet May Ziadeh Poet Ghassan Tueni Author diplomat journalist public intellectual Antoine Abi Zeid Attorney Secretary General National Bloc Party Mohammad Ali Jamalzadeh One of the most prominent Iranian writers of the 20th century Youssef Salameh Minister Roger Edde Politician Antoine Kazan Lawyer And Poet Bernard Barbour International Finance Law Counselor Nancy Ajram Signer and Arab Music Idol Maurice Gemayel Politician Mansour Bteich Politician Liliane Tannoury JournalistSee also EditEducation in the Ottoman EmpireOfficial website Edit 1 References Edit College Saint Joseph AEFE Retrieved 2019 06 04 Robert Fisk Living proof of the Armenian genocide The Independent 9 March 2010 Retrieved 27 November 2013 S D Hunchakian Youth Visit St Joseph Antoura French College Archived 2013 12 02 at the Wayback Machine 30 April 2012 Retrieved 27 November 2013 a b Hachem Victor 2009 Antoura de 1657 a nos jours Une histoire du Liban Antoura Lebanon Antoura ISBN 9953 0 1189 3 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title College Saint Joseph Antoura amp oldid 1127960265, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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