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Colegiata de Santa Maria la Mayor, Calatayud

The Colegiata de Santa Maria la Mayor, in translation, the Collegiate church of St Mary Major is a mudéjar-gothic style, Roman Catholic church located in Calatayud, in Aragon, Spain.

Collegiate church of Santa María
Colegiata de Santa María
Religion
AffiliationRoman Catholic Church
StatusChurch
Location
LocationCalatayud (Zaragoza), Spain
Shown within Spain
Geographic coordinates41°21′15″N 1°38′42″W / 41.354056°N 1.645056°W / 41.354056; -1.645056
Official nameApse, cloister and tower of Colegiata de Santa María
Part ofMudéjar Architecture of Aragon
CriteriaCultural: (iv)
Reference378ter
Inscription1986 (10th Session)
Extensions2001, 2016
Official nameColegiata de Santa María
TypeNon-movable
CriteriaMonument
Designated14 June 1884
Reference no.RI-51-0000042

History edit

The church was commissioned in the 12th century after the Reconquista of Calatayud by King Alfonso I el Batallador. This church was sited where the main mosque of the town was located.

The church assumed a historical position in that it hosted some of the meetings of the Cortes de Calatayud during the reign of King Pedro IV of Aragon, and where the town swore allegiance to Emperor Charles I and later to King Philip III of Spain. The church was declared Bien de Interés Cultural in 1884.[citation needed]

Art and architecture edit

Of the original mudéjar-gothic construction, the church retains the cloister, tower and apse. In the 16th century the portal was sculpted in alabaster by Juan de Talavera and Esteban de Obray.

In 1884, the church was declared Monumento Nacional, and the main portal was surrounded by a gate.

In 2001, the UNESCO recognized it as a World Heritage, within the Mudéjar Architecture of Aragon Site.[1]

Torre de Santa María edit

The 70 meter brick tower of octagonal base, and like most such towers, the decoration increases as one rises. Construction took centuries. At the base, the walls are 1.5 meters in thickness. The stairwell spirals upward between an inner and outer wall. The spire atop the bellower was built in the mid- to late 18th century.[2]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Catalayud city hall, tourism office: entry on the Colegiata de Santa Maria la Mayor, Calatayud.
  2. ^ Catalayud city hall, tourism office, entry on tower.


colegiata, santa, maria, mayor, calatayud, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, spanish, january, 2013, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, spanish, article, machi. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish January 2013 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Spanish article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 5 129 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at es Colegiata de Santa Maria Calatayud see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated es Colegiata de Santa Maria Calatayud to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The Colegiata de Santa Maria la Mayor in translation the Collegiate church of St Mary Major is a mudejar gothic style Roman Catholic church located in Calatayud in Aragon Spain Collegiate church of Santa MariaColegiata de Santa MariaReligionAffiliationRoman Catholic ChurchStatusChurchLocationLocationCalatayud Zaragoza SpainShown within SpainGeographic coordinates41 21 15 N 1 38 42 W 41 354056 N 1 645056 W 41 354056 1 645056UNESCO World Heritage SiteOfficial nameApse cloister and tower of Colegiata de Santa MariaPart ofMudejar Architecture of AragonCriteriaCultural iv Reference378terInscription1986 10th Session Extensions2001 2016Spanish Cultural HeritageOfficial nameColegiata de Santa MariaTypeNon movableCriteriaMonumentDesignated14 June 1884Reference no RI 51 0000042 Contents 1 History 2 Art and architecture 3 Torre de Santa Maria 4 See also 5 ReferencesHistory editThe church was commissioned in the 12th century after the Reconquista of Calatayud by King Alfonso I el Batallador This church was sited where the main mosque of the town was located The church assumed a historical position in that it hosted some of the meetings of the Cortes de Calatayud during the reign of King Pedro IV of Aragon and where the town swore allegiance to Emperor Charles I and later to King Philip III of Spain The church was declared Bien de Interes Cultural in 1884 citation needed Art and architecture editOf the original mudejar gothic construction the church retains the cloister tower and apse In the 16th century the portal was sculpted in alabaster by Juan de Talavera and Esteban de Obray In 1884 the church was declared Monumento Nacional and the main portal was surrounded by a gate In 2001 the UNESCO recognized it as a World Heritage within the Mudejar Architecture of Aragon Site 1 Torre de Santa Maria editThe 70 meter brick tower of octagonal base and like most such towers the decoration increases as one rises Construction took centuries At the base the walls are 1 5 meters in thickness The stairwell spirals upward between an inner and outer wall The spire atop the bellower was built in the mid to late 18th century 2 See also editList of Bien de Interes Cultural in the Province of ZaragozaReferences edit Catalayud city hall tourism office entry on the Colegiata de Santa Maria la Mayor Calatayud Catalayud city hall tourism office entry on tower nbsp This article about a church building or other Christian place of worship in Spain is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Colegiata de Santa Maria la Mayor Calatayud amp oldid 1182826569, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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