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Christoph von Stadion

Christoph von Stadion (1478–1543) was Prince-Bishop of Augsburg from 1517 to 1543.

Christoph von Stadion
Born1478
Died1543
NationalityGerman
OccupationClergyman

Biography edit

 
Coat of arms of the noble family of Stadion

Christoph von Stadion was born in Schelklingen in mid-March 1478, the son of Nikolaus von Stadion (d. 1507) and his wife Agatha von Gültlingen (d. 1504).[1] In 1490, he began his studies at the University of Tübingen, receiving a bachelor's degree in 1491 and a master's in 1494.[1] He then studied at the University of Freiburg, moving on to the University of Bologna in 1497.[1] Finally, he studied at the University of Ferrara, from which he received a doctorate in law.[1]

He became a canon in the cathedral chapter of Augsburg Cathedral in September 1506.[1] In 1515, he was elected dean of the cathedral chapter.[1] He was ordained as a priest in 1515.[2]

In March 1517, shortly before the death of Heinrich von Lichtenau, Prince-Bishop of Augsburg, the cathedral chapter elected him coadjutor bishop, a selection confirmed by Pope Leo X on April 20, 1517, shortly after the death of Heinrich von Lichtenau.[2] Christoph von Stadion was consecrated as a bishop by Gabriel von Eyb, Bishop of Eichstätt, on July 5, 1517.[2]

He held a canonical visitation in the bishopric of Augsburg in 1518 and 1523.[1] In the wake of the papal bull Exsurge Domine (1520), he moved to suppress the Reformation in the bishopric, particularly after 1522.[1] He was unable, however, to halt the spread of Protestant ideas in Augsburg. As a result, he sought to chart a middle course with the Reformers, supporting moderation at the 1530 Diet of Augsburg.[1] He was unable to prevent the expulsion of the Catholic clergy from the city of Augsburg in 1537.

He died in the Monastery of St. Egidien in Nuremberg on April 15, 1543, and was buried in the parish church in Dillingen an der Donau.[2]

 
Wood engraving from 1517 with the coat of arms of both Augsburg bishops Heinrich von Lichtenau (ca. 1445-1517) and Christoph von Stadion (1478-1543). Each on the left side (in genealogical terms "right") Bisphopric Augsburg and on the right side (in genealogical terms "left") the paternal coat of arms

Selected works edit

Bibliography edit

  • Freyberg-Eisenberg, Max Freiherr von (1884): Genealogische Geschichte des Geschlechtes der Freiherrn von Freyberg, nach urkundlichen Quellen zusammengestellt von Max Freiherrn von Freyberg-Eisenberg. Extended and improved ed. by Franz Rothenbacher. Mannheim: Selbstverlag, 2011.
  • Hermelink, Heinrich (1906), Die Matrikeln der Universität Tübingen. vol. 1: Die Matrikeln von 1477–1600. Stuttgart: Kohlhammer Verlag (immatriculation no. 49 of April 22, 1490 "Cristoferus de Stadion"; later "Chr. Stadion de Schelklingen").
  • Manfred Hörner (1995). "Stadion, Christoph von". In Bautz, Traugott (ed.). Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL) (in German). Vol. 10. Herzberg: Bautz. cols. 1087–1090. ISBN 3-88309-062-X.
  • Jesse, Horst (1980), Christoph von Stadion, Bischof zu Augsburg während der Reformationszeit 1517–1544. Zeitschrift für bayerische Kirchengeschichte vol. 49: pp. 86–122.
  • Schlechter, Armin (2010), Neue Beiträge zur südwestdeutschen Buch- und Bibliotheksgeschichte um 1500. Zeitschrift für Württembergische Landesgeschichte vol. 69, pp. 195–221.
  • Schübelin, Eugen (1906), Zwei berühmte Schelklinger. In: Blätter des Schwäbischen Albvereins vol. 18: cols. 173–180 (about Christoph von Stadion and Konrad von Bemelberg).
  • Schwarzmaier, Hansmartin, Jörg Martin, and Wilfried Schöntag (eds.) (2007), Aus dem Archiv der Grafen von Stadion: Urkunden und Amtsbücher des Gräflich von Schönborn'schen Archivs Oberstadion. Konstanz and Eggingen: Edition Isele (=Documenta Suevica, vol. 14).
  • Schwennicke, Detlev (ed.) (1981), Europäische Stammtafeln. New Series vol. IV. Standesherrliche Häuser I. Marburg: J. A. Stargardt, tables 156–160 (Die (Grafen von) Stadion).
  • Stiefenhofer, Dominikus (1880), Chronik der gräflichen Familie von Stadion. Oberstadion: typoscript, pp. 42ff.
  • Zapf, Georg Wilhelm (1799), Christoph von Stadion, Bischof von Augsburg: Eine Geschichte aus den Zeiten der Reformation. Zürich: Orell, Füßli (Complete text PDF http://www.mdz-nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn=urn:nbn:de:bvb:12-bsb10310009-1)
  • Zoepfl, Friedrich (1959), Bischof Christoph von Stadion (1478–1543). In: Götz Freiherr von Pölnitz (ed.), Lebensbilder aus dem Bayerischen Schwaben. vol. 7, pp. 125–160. Munich: Max Hueber.
  • Zoepfl, Friedrich (1969), Das Bistum Augsburg und seine Bischöfe im Reformationsjahrhundert. Munich: Schnell & Steiner; Augsburg: Winfried-Werk, pp. 1–172 (=Geschichte des Bistums Augsburg und seiner Bischöfe, vol. II).

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Profile from www.bautz.de/bbkl
  2. ^ a b c d "Bishop Christoph von Stadion". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved 21 January 2015.

christoph, stadion, 1478, 1543, prince, bishop, augsburg, from, 1517, 1543, born1478schelklingendied1543monastery, egidiennationalitygermanoccupationclergyman, contents, biography, selected, works, bibliography, referencesbiography, edit, nbsp, coat, arms, nob. Christoph von Stadion 1478 1543 was Prince Bishop of Augsburg from 1517 to 1543 Christoph von StadionBorn1478SchelklingenDied1543Monastery of St EgidienNationalityGermanOccupationClergyman Contents 1 Biography 2 Selected works 3 Bibliography 4 ReferencesBiography edit nbsp Coat of arms of the noble family of StadionChristoph von Stadion was born in Schelklingen in mid March 1478 the son of Nikolaus von Stadion d 1507 and his wife Agatha von Gultlingen d 1504 1 In 1490 he began his studies at the University of Tubingen receiving a bachelor s degree in 1491 and a master s in 1494 1 He then studied at the University of Freiburg moving on to the University of Bologna in 1497 1 Finally he studied at the University of Ferrara from which he received a doctorate in law 1 He became a canon in the cathedral chapter of Augsburg Cathedral in September 1506 1 In 1515 he was elected dean of the cathedral chapter 1 He was ordained as a priest in 1515 2 In March 1517 shortly before the death of Heinrich von Lichtenau Prince Bishop of Augsburg the cathedral chapter elected him coadjutor bishop a selection confirmed by Pope Leo X on April 20 1517 shortly after the death of Heinrich von Lichtenau 2 Christoph von Stadion was consecrated as a bishop by Gabriel von Eyb Bishop of Eichstatt on July 5 1517 2 He held a canonical visitation in the bishopric of Augsburg in 1518 and 1523 1 In the wake of the papal bull Exsurge Domine 1520 he moved to suppress the Reformation in the bishopric particularly after 1522 1 He was unable however to halt the spread of Protestant ideas in Augsburg As a result he sought to chart a middle course with the Reformers supporting moderation at the 1530 Diet of Augsburg 1 He was unable to prevent the expulsion of the Catholic clergy from the city of Augsburg in 1537 He died in the Monastery of St Egidien in Nuremberg on April 15 1543 and was buried in the parish church in Dillingen an der Donau 2 nbsp Wood engraving from 1517 with the coat of arms of both Augsburg bishops Heinrich von Lichtenau ca 1445 1517 and Christoph von Stadion 1478 1543 Each on the left side in genealogical terms right Bisphopric Augsburg and on the right side in genealogical terms left the paternal coat of armsSelected works edit1517 Statuta diocesana Reverendissimi in christo patris et domini domini Christophori Episcopi Augustensis in celebratione Sinodi feria tercia post Galli Anno domini Millesimi quingentesimi decimiseptimi publicata Auguste 1517 Complete text PDF http daten digitale sammlungen de db bsb00001964 image 1 with coat of arms of the bishop on image 3 Bishopric Augsburg und family of Stadion 1518 Synodalrede Complete text PDF http www mdz nbn resolving de urn resolver pl urn urn nbn de bvb 12 bsb10366045 1 1537 Warhaffte verantwurtung Complete text PDF http daten digitale sammlungen de db 0002 bsb00025024 image 1 Bibliography editFreyberg Eisenberg Max Freiherr von 1884 Genealogische Geschichte des Geschlechtes der Freiherrn von Freyberg nach urkundlichen Quellen zusammengestellt von Max Freiherrn von Freyberg Eisenberg Extended and improved ed by Franz Rothenbacher Mannheim Selbstverlag 2011 Hermelink Heinrich 1906 Die Matrikeln der Universitat Tubingen vol 1 Die Matrikeln von 1477 1600 Stuttgart Kohlhammer Verlag immatriculation no 49 of April 22 1490 Cristoferus de Stadion later Chr Stadion de Schelklingen Manfred Horner 1995 Stadion Christoph von In Bautz Traugott ed Biographisch Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon BBKL in German Vol 10 Herzberg Bautz cols 1087 1090 ISBN 3 88309 062 X Jesse Horst 1980 Christoph von Stadion Bischof zu Augsburg wahrend der Reformationszeit 1517 1544 Zeitschrift fur bayerische Kirchengeschichte vol 49 pp 86 122 Schlechter Armin 2010 Neue Beitrage zur sudwestdeutschen Buch und Bibliotheksgeschichte um 1500 Zeitschrift fur Wurttembergische Landesgeschichte vol 69 pp 195 221 Schubelin Eugen 1906 Zwei beruhmte Schelklinger In Blatter des Schwabischen Albvereins vol 18 cols 173 180 about Christoph von Stadion and Konrad von Bemelberg Schwarzmaier Hansmartin Jorg Martin and Wilfried Schontag eds 2007 Aus dem Archiv der Grafen von Stadion Urkunden und Amtsbucher des Graflich von Schonborn schen Archivs Oberstadion Konstanz and Eggingen Edition Isele Documenta Suevica vol 14 Schwennicke Detlev ed 1981 Europaische Stammtafeln New Series vol IV Standesherrliche Hauser I Marburg J A Stargardt tables 156 160 Die Grafen von Stadion Stiefenhofer Dominikus 1880 Chronik der graflichen Familie von Stadion Oberstadion typoscript pp 42ff Zapf Georg Wilhelm 1799 Christoph von Stadion Bischof von Augsburg Eine Geschichte aus den Zeiten der Reformation Zurich Orell Fussli Complete text PDF http www mdz nbn resolving de urn resolver pl urn urn nbn de bvb 12 bsb10310009 1 Zoepfl Friedrich 1959 Bischof Christoph von Stadion 1478 1543 In Gotz Freiherr von Polnitz ed Lebensbilder aus dem Bayerischen Schwaben vol 7 pp 125 160 Munich Max Hueber Zoepfl Friedrich 1969 Das Bistum Augsburg und seine Bischofe im Reformationsjahrhundert Munich Schnell amp Steiner Augsburg Winfried Werk pp 1 172 Geschichte des Bistums Augsburg und seiner Bischofe vol II References edit a b c d e f g h i Profile from www bautz de bbkl a b c d Bishop Christoph von Stadion Catholic Hierarchy org David M Cheney Retrieved 21 January 2015 Catholic Church titlesPreceded byHeinrich von Lichtenau Prince Bishop of Augsburg1517 1543 Succeeded byOtto Truchsess von Waldburg Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Christoph von Stadion amp oldid 1102276657, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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