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Christoph Langenmantel or Christoph Langenmantel vom Sparren (1488, in Augsburg – 17 May 1538, in Ingolstadt) was a nobleman, Carmelite friar, canon of Freising and a supporter of Martin Luther.
Christoph's brother Sigmund (died 1545) was a judge and pfleger in Kelheim, where his epitaph survives in the Pfarrkirche Mariä Himmelfahrt.[3] Another brother, Ulrich (died 1570) worked on the councils of Bavaria and Baden-Baden as well as hofmeister and one of the Catholic guardians of count Philibert.[4][5]
His sister Maria was a Benedictine nun at Holzen Abbey and was its abbess between 1538 and 1553.[6][7]
His father's brother was Johann IX. Langenmantel vom Sparren (died 1505), longtime mayor of Augsburg and Knight of the Golden Spurs. His great-uncle was Ulrich Langenmantel, stiftpropst to the Völkermarkt in Carinthia and founder of the first Studienstiftung in Augsburg.
Life
Wilhelm Lindenschmit the Elder's 1835 fresco for Maximilian II Joseph of Bavaria at the Schloss Hohenschwangau - it shows the legend that Christoph not only got Luther out of Augsburg but also led him to Hohenschwangau. This legend has no historical evidence behind it.[10][11][12]
After the Diet of AugsburgMartin Luther had to appear at the Fuggerhäuser in 1518 before cardinal Thomas Cajetan to answer for his 95 theses. He arrived in the city on 7 October and left on 20 October - during his stay he lived in the same abbey as Langenmantel, who took care of him and gave him advice.[14] On 12–14 October negotiations took place between Luther and Cajetan, but he refused to revoke his theses, putting him in real danger of arrest. Christoph's father Georg was then serving as mayor and on the night of 19–20 October Christoph led Luther through a secret gate in the city wall to escape.[15][16] According to tradition, Christoph said "Da hinab" ("Down there") when they reached the gate - it is still named after that phrase, as recorded in an inscription there.[17][18][19] Luther sent him a letter of thanks from Wittenberg on 25 November 1518.[20]
Despite his sympathy for Luther and his concerns, Christoph Langenmantel did not convert to Protestantism.
Bibliography
Hugo Kögerl: Die Epitaphien der Garnisonskirche (ehemals Minoritenkirche) in Ingolstadt, Ingolstadt, 1917, S. 71
Franz Xaver Ostermair: Genealogische Nachrichten über verschiedene theils noch blühende theils erloschene Geschlechter, Ingolstadt, 1885, S. 103
External links
Webseite zum Entwurf Wilhelm Lindenschmitts des Älteren, zu seinem Luther-Langenmantel Großfresko auf Schloss Hohenschwangau (Kupferstichkabinett, Herzog Anton Ulrich-Museum, Braunschweig)
Webseite zum Originalgemälde in Hohenschwangau
References
^zum Augsburger Patriziergeschlecht Ilsung s. Wilhelm Vogt (1881), "Ilsung", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB) (in German), vol. 14, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 33–35
^Johann Michael von Soeltl: Plutarch: Bildnisse für Deutschlands und insbesondere Bayerns Jugend und Volk, Regensburg, 1846, S. 348; (Digitalscan)
^(in German) Felix Mader: Die Kunstdenkmäler von Niederbayern: Bezirksamt Kelheim, Oldenbourg Verlag, 1922, S. 172; (Ausschnittscan)
^(in German)Freiburger Diözesan-Archiv: Zeitschrift des Kirchengeschichtlichen Vereins für Geschichte christliche Kunst, Altertums- und Literaturkunde des Erzbistums Freiburg, Band 81, S. 83, 112 u. 144, Verlag Herder, Freiburg, 1961; (Ausschnittscan)
^Johann Christian Sachs: Einleitung in die Geschichte der Markgravschaft Baden, Band 3, S. 219, Karlsruhe 1769; (Digitalscan)
^(in German) Johann Seifert: Hoch-Adeliche Stamm-Taffeln, Teil 3, Regensburg, 1726, 2. Stammtafel der Langenmantel; (Digitalscan)
^(in German) Walter Pötzl: Kloster Holzen: ein Juwel des schwäbischen Barock, Verlag Konrad, 2009, ISBN3874375447, S. 53; (Ausschnittscan)
^(in German) Friedrich Kaess: Kloster Bergen bei Neuburg an der Donau und seine Fresken von Johann Wolfgang Baumgartner, Verlag Konrad, 1981, S. 21, ISBN3874371832; (Ausschnittscan)
^(in German) Joseph Deutsch: Kilian Leib, Prior von Rebdorf: ein Lebensbild aus dem Zeitalter der deutschen Reformation, in: Reformationsgeschichtliche Studien und Texte, Heft 15/16, Aschendorffsche Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1910, S. 96; (Ausschnittscan)
^(in German)Joseph von Hormayr: Die goldene Chronik von Hohenschwangau,München, 1842, S. 178, (Digitalscan)
^(in German) Webseite zu Luthers Flucht im Portal Nordbayern
^(in German)Neue Flora (Koversationsblatt), Nr. 13, Augsburg, 22. Januar 1835, S. 49 des Jahrgangs; (Digitalscan)
^(in German)Luthers Werke: kritische Gesammtausgabe, Briefwechsel, Band 1, S. 255, Böhlau Verlag, 1930, (Ausschnittscan)
^(in German) Christopher Spehr: Luther und das Konzil: zur Entwicklung eines zentralen Themas in der Reformationszeit, Verlag Mohr Siebeck, 2010, S. 77, ISBN3161504747; (Digitalscan)
^Gottlob Egelhaaf: Deutsche Geschichte im sechzehnten Jahrhundert bis zum Augsburger Religionsfrieden, Band 1, S. 168, BoD – Books on Demand, 2015, ISBN3734007615 (Reprint); (Digitalscan)
^(in German) Webseite Domradio Augsburg zu Luther, Langenmantel und dem Gedenkstein „Da hinab“
^(in German) Alexander Schöppner: Sagenbuch der Bayerischen Lande, Band 1, München 1852, S. 441; (Digitalansicht)
^(in German) Nahaufnahme des Gedenksteins „Da hinab“
^(in German)Wilhelm Martin Leberecht de Wette, Johann Karl Seidemann: Dr. Martin Luthers Briefe, Sendschreiben und Bedenken, Band 6, Berlin, 1856, S. 6–8; (Digitalscan)
April 01, 2023
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This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in German February 2018 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the German article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 9 632 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at de Christoph Langenmantel see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated de Christoph Langenmantel to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Christoph Langenmantel or Christoph Langenmantel vom Sparren 1488 in Augsburg 17 May 1538 in Ingolstadt was a nobleman Carmelite friar canon of Freising and a supporter of Martin Luther Coat of arms of the Langenmantel vom Sparren Contents 1 Family 2 Life 3 Bibliography 4 External links 5 ReferencesFamily EditHe was from the Langenmantel vom Sparren family an Augsburg patrician family His parents were mayor Georg Langenmantel vom Sparren born 1521 and Anna nee Ilsung 1 Georg was highly valued by Maximilian I Holy Roman Emperor and served in his war against Venice In 1520 he travelled with Konrad Peutinger to Bruges to welcome Charles V on behalf of the city 2 Christoph s brother Sigmund died 1545 was a judge and pfleger in Kelheim where his epitaph survives in the Pfarrkirche Maria Himmelfahrt 3 Another brother Ulrich died 1570 worked on the councils of Bavaria and Baden Baden as well as hofmeister and one of the Catholic guardians of count Philibert 4 5 His sister Maria was a Benedictine nun at Holzen Abbey and was its abbess between 1538 and 1553 6 7 Charitas another sister became abbess of Marienstein Abbey in 1544 and there received the Benedictine nuns from Bergen Abbey near Neuburg an der Donau expelled by Otto Henry Elector Palatine 8 9 His father s brother was Johann IX Langenmantel vom Sparren died 1505 longtime mayor of Augsburg and Knight of the Golden Spurs His great uncle was Ulrich Langenmantel stiftpropst to the Volkermarkt in Carinthia and founder of the first Studienstiftung in Augsburg Life Edit Wilhelm Lindenschmit the Elder s 1835 fresco for Maximilian II Joseph of Bavaria at the Schloss Hohenschwangau it shows the legend that Christoph not only got Luther out of Augsburg but also led him to Hohenschwangau This legend has no historical evidence behind it 10 11 12 From October 1500 he studied in the University of Ingolstadt and from May 1506 at the University of Tubingen From 1510 he was treasurer and cupbearer to Matthaus Lang the bishop of Gurk and later a cardinal 13 He entered the Carmelite order and belonged to the St Anna Abbey in Augsburg as well as later becoming a priest canon at Freising Cathedral After the Diet of Augsburg Martin Luther had to appear at the Fuggerhauser in 1518 before cardinal Thomas Cajetan to answer for his 95 theses He arrived in the city on 7 October and left on 20 October during his stay he lived in the same abbey as Langenmantel who took care of him and gave him advice 14 On 12 14 October negotiations took place between Luther and Cajetan but he refused to revoke his theses putting him in real danger of arrest Christoph s father Georg was then serving as mayor and on the night of 19 20 October Christoph led Luther through a secret gate in the city wall to escape 15 16 According to tradition Christoph said Da hinab Down there when they reached the gate it is still named after that phrase as recorded in an inscription there 17 18 19 Luther sent him a letter of thanks from Wittenberg on 25 November 1518 20 Despite his sympathy for Luther and his concerns Christoph Langenmantel did not convert to Protestantism Bibliography EditHugo Kogerl Die Epitaphien der Garnisonskirche ehemals Minoritenkirche in Ingolstadt Ingolstadt 1917 S 71 Franz Xaver Ostermair Genealogische Nachrichten uber verschiedene theils noch bluhende theils erloschene Geschlechter Ingolstadt 1885 S 103External links EditWebseite zum Entwurf Wilhelm Lindenschmitts des Alteren zu seinem Luther Langenmantel Grossfresko auf Schloss Hohenschwangau Kupferstichkabinett Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum Braunschweig Webseite zum Originalgemalde in HohenschwangauReferences Edit zum Augsburger Patriziergeschlecht Ilsung s Wilhelm Vogt 1881 Ilsung Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie ADB in German vol 14 Leipzig Duncker amp Humblot pp 33 35 Johann Michael von Soeltl Plutarch Bildnisse fur Deutschlands und insbesondere Bayerns Jugend und Volk Regensburg 1846 S 348 Digitalscan in German Felix Mader Die Kunstdenkmaler von Niederbayern Bezirksamt Kelheim Oldenbourg Verlag 1922 S 172 Ausschnittscan in German Freiburger Diozesan Archiv Zeitschrift des Kirchengeschichtlichen Vereins fur Geschichte christliche Kunst Altertums und Literaturkunde des Erzbistums Freiburg Band 81 S 83 112 u 144 Verlag Herder Freiburg 1961 Ausschnittscan Johann Christian Sachs Einleitung in die Geschichte der Markgravschaft Baden Band 3 S 219 Karlsruhe 1769 Digitalscan in German Johann Seifert Hoch Adeliche Stamm Taffeln Teil 3 Regensburg 1726 2 Stammtafel der Langenmantel Digitalscan in German Walter Potzl Kloster Holzen ein Juwel des schwabischen Barock Verlag Konrad 2009 ISBN 3874375447 S 53 Ausschnittscan in German Friedrich Kaess Kloster Bergen bei Neuburg an der Donau und seine Fresken von Johann Wolfgang Baumgartner Verlag Konrad 1981 S 21 ISBN 3874371832 Ausschnittscan in German Joseph Deutsch Kilian Leib Prior von Rebdorf ein Lebensbild aus dem Zeitalter der deutschen Reformation in Reformationsgeschichtliche Studien und Texte Heft 15 16 Aschendorffsche Verlagsbuchhandlung 1910 S 96 Ausschnittscan in German Joseph von Hormayr Die goldene Chronik von Hohenschwangau Munchen 1842 S 178 Digitalscan in German Webseite zu Luthers Flucht im Portal Nordbayern in German Neue Flora Koversationsblatt Nr 13 Augsburg 22 Januar 1835 S 49 des Jahrgangs Digitalscan in German Luthers Werke kritische Gesammtausgabe Briefwechsel Band 1 S 255 Bohlau Verlag 1930 Ausschnittscan in German Christopher Spehr Luther und das Konzil zur Entwicklung eines zentralen Themas in der Reformationszeit Verlag Mohr Siebeck 2010 S 77 ISBN 3161504747 Digitalscan in German Heinrich Ernst Ferdinand Guericke Neuere Kirchengeschichte 6 Auflage 3 Band S 48 Leipzig 1846 Digitalscan Gottlob Egelhaaf Deutsche Geschichte im sechzehnten Jahrhundert bis zum Augsburger Religionsfrieden Band 1 S 168 BoD Books on Demand 2015 ISBN 3734007615 Reprint Digitalscan in German Webseite Domradio Augsburg zu Luther Langenmantel und dem Gedenkstein Da hinab in German Alexander Schoppner Sagenbuch der Bayerischen Lande Band 1 Munchen 1852 S 441 Digitalansicht in German Nahaufnahme des Gedenksteins Da hinab in German Wilhelm Martin Leberecht de Wette Johann Karl Seidemann Dr Martin Luthers Briefe Sendschreiben und Bedenken Band 6 Berlin 1856 S 6 8 Digitalscan Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Christoph Langenmantel amp oldid 1146810930, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
