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Chitrambari

Chitrambari (pronounced chitrāmbari) is a ragam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the 66th Melakarta rāgam in the 72 melakarta rāgam system of Carnatic music. It is called Chaturangini[1][2] in Muthuswami Dikshitar school of Carnatic music. It is the prati madhyamam equivalent of Naganandini, which is the 30th melakarta.[3]

Chitrambari
ArohanamS R₂ G₃ M₂ P D₃ N₃ 
Avarohanam N₃ D₃ P M₂ G₃ R₂ S

Structure and Lakshana edit

 
Chitrambari scale with Shadjam at C

It is the 6th rāgam in the 11th chakra Rudra. The mnemonic name for this rāgam is Rudra-Sha. The mnemonic phrase is sa ra gu mi pa dhu nu.[3] Its ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa structure (ascending and descending scale) is (see swaras in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms):

(the notes in this scale are chathushruti rishabham, antara gandharam, prati madhyamam, shatshruti dhaivatam, kakali nishadam)

Since it is a melakarta rāgam, by definition it is a sampoorna rāgam (it has all 7 notes in ascending and descending scale).

Janya rāgams edit

Chitrambari has a few janya rāgams (derived scales) associated with it, of which Amritavarshini is very popular. List of janya rāgams contains the full list of rāgams associated with Chitrambari and other melakartas.

Compositions edit

A few compositions set to Chitrambari are:

Related rāgams edit

The theoretical and scientific aspect of Chitrambari are described below.

Chitrambari's notes when shifted using Graha bhedam, yields 3 other melakarta rāgams, namely, Shanmukhapriya, Shoolini and Dhenuka. Graha bhedam is the step taken in keeping the relative note frequencies same, while shifting the shadjam (Sa) to the next note in the rāgam. For further details and an illustration refer Graha bhedam on Shanmukhapriya.

Notes edit

  1. ^ Alternate notations:
    • Hindustani: S R G  P  N 
    • Western: C D E F G A B C
  2. ^ Alternate notations:
    • Hindustani:  N  P  G R S
    • Western: C B A G F E D C

References edit

  1. ^ Sri Muthuswami Dikshitar Keertanaigal by Vidwan A Sundaram Iyer, Pub. 1989, Music Book Publishers, Mylapore, Chennai
  2. ^ Raganidhi by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras
  3. ^ a b Ragas in Carnatic music by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications

chitrambari, pronounced, chitrāmbari, ragam, carnatic, music, musical, scale, south, indian, classical, music, 66th, melakarta, rāgam, melakarta, rāgam, system, carnatic, music, called, chaturangini, muthuswami, dikshitar, school, carnatic, music, prati, madhy. Chitrambari pronounced chitrambari is a ragam in Carnatic music musical scale of South Indian classical music It is the 66th Melakarta ragam in the 72 melakarta ragam system of Carnatic music It is called Chaturangini 1 2 in Muthuswami Dikshitar school of Carnatic music It is the prati madhyamam equivalent of Naganandini which is the 30th melakarta 3 ChitrambariArohanamS R G M P D N ṠAvarohanamṠ N D P M G R S Contents 1 Structure and Lakshana 2 Janya ragams 3 Compositions 4 Related ragams 5 Notes 6 ReferencesStructure and Lakshana edit nbsp Chitrambari scale with Shadjam at C It is the 6th ragam in the 11th chakra Rudra The mnemonic name for this ragam is Rudra Sha The mnemonic phrase is sa ra gu mi pa dhu nu 3 Its arohaṇa avarohaṇa structure ascending and descending scale is see swaras in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms arohaṇa S R G M P D N Ṡ a avarohaṇa Ṡ N D P M G R S b the notes in this scale are chathushruti rishabham antara gandharam prati madhyamam shatshruti dhaivatam kakali nishadam Since it is a melakarta ragam by definition it is a sampoorna ragam it has all 7 notes in ascending and descending scale Janya ragams editChitrambari has a few janya ragams derived scales associated with it of which Amritavarshini is very popular List of janya ragams contains the full list of ragams associated with Chitrambari and other melakartas Compositions editA few compositions set to Chitrambari are Sri rama nelami by Dr M Balamuralikrishna Samaganalola by Koteeswara IyerRelated ragams editThe theoretical and scientific aspect of Chitrambari are described below Chitrambari s notes when shifted using Graha bhedam yields 3 other melakarta ragams namely Shanmukhapriya Shoolini and Dhenuka Graha bhedam is the step taken in keeping the relative note frequencies same while shifting the shadjam Sa to the next note in the ragam For further details and an illustration refer Graha bhedam on Shanmukhapriya Notes edit Alternate notations Hindustani S R G M P Ṉ N ṠWestern C D E F G A B C Alternate notations Hindustani Ṡ N Ṉ P M G R SWestern C B A G F E D CReferences edit nbsp India portal nbsp Music portal Sri Muthuswami Dikshitar Keertanaigal by Vidwan A Sundaram Iyer Pub 1989 Music Book Publishers Mylapore Chennai Raganidhi by P Subba Rao Pub 1964 The Music Academy of Madras a b Ragas in Carnatic music by Dr S Bhagyalekshmy Pub 1990 CBH Publications Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chitrambari amp oldid 1101872494, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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