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Chista

Chista (Ciṣṭā) (Avestan: 𐬗𐬌𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃, romanized: Chista;[1] चिष्टा) is the yazata most closely associated with wisdom, knowledge, and insight in Zoroastrianism.[2] Her name is derived from the Avestan derivative of the verb Cit, 'to notice, to understand'. The sixteenth yasht (or "hymn") of the Avesta is dedicated to Chista and she is also mentioned in the tenth yasht (Yt. 10.126).[3][2]

Chista
Wisdom, knowledge, insight
Native name𐬗𐬌𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃
AffiliationZoroastrianism
TextsAvesta
RegionGreater Iran
Ethnic groupIranian peoples (Parsis, Iranis)
Equivalents
Greek equivalentAthena

Zarathustra's youngest daughter was named "Pouro Chista" or "Pouručistā", meaning “the one who is noticed by many people, the charming one,"[2] or a very wise and knowledgeable person.[4]

The Iranian cultural magazine Tchissta, founded in 1981 by mathematician and activist Parviz Shahriari, was named after Chista.[5]

Nomenclature and etymology edit

Though a direct etymology is unknown, the name Chista is probably derived from the feminine form of the Avestan participle čista “noticed, noticeable.” The action noun čisti “intuition, idea” appears only within the special vocabulary of the Gathas and the Yasna haptaŋhāiti.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ "AVESTA: KHORDA AVESTA: YASHTS (Hymns)". www.avesta.org. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d Jean Kellens, “ČISTĀ,” Encyclopædia Iranica, Fasc. V, Vol. 6, pp. 601-602; available online at https://www.iranicaonline.org. (accessed in print on 3 February 2023).
  3. ^ Hambartsumian, Arthur (2009). "The Sacred Aryan Forest in the Avestan and Pahlavi Texts". Iran and the Caucasus. 13 (1): 125–130. doi:10.1163/160984909X12476379008043. eISSN 1573-384X. ISSN 1609-8498.
  4. ^ Behnamfar, Zahra, Abbasali Maghsoodlou, and Kobra Nodehi. "Principles of Education in Ancient Iran with a Look at Yashts." Journal of Novel Applied Sciences (2013): 1085-1088.
  5. ^ SAHIMI, MUHAMMAD (17 May 2012). "Obituary - Parviz Shahriari, Mathematician and Activist, Dies at 85". FRONTLINE - Tehran Bureau. Retrieved 3 February 2023.

chista, ciṣṭā, avestan, 𐬗𐬌𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃, romanized, yazata, most, closely, associated, with, wisdom, knowledge, insight, zoroastrianism, name, derived, from, avestan, derivative, verb, notice, understand, sixteenth, yasht, hymn, avesta, dedicated, also, mentioned, te. Chista Ciṣṭa Avestan 𐬗𐬌𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃 romanized Chista 1 च ष ट is the yazata most closely associated with wisdom knowledge and insight in Zoroastrianism 2 Her name is derived from the Avestan derivative of the verb Cit to notice to understand The sixteenth yasht or hymn of the Avesta is dedicated to Chista and she is also mentioned in the tenth yasht Yt 10 126 3 2 ChistaWisdom knowledge insightNative name𐬗𐬌𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬃AffiliationZoroastrianismTextsAvestaRegionGreater IranEthnic groupIranian peoples Parsis Iranis EquivalentsGreek equivalentAthenaZarathustra s youngest daughter was named Pouro Chista or Pourucista meaning the one who is noticed by many people the charming one 2 or a very wise and knowledgeable person 4 The Iranian cultural magazine Tchissta founded in 1981 by mathematician and activist Parviz Shahriari was named after Chista 5 Nomenclature and etymology editThough a direct etymology is unknown the name Chista is probably derived from the feminine form of the Avestan participle cista noticed noticeable The action noun cisti intuition idea appears only within the special vocabulary of the Gathas and the Yasna haptaŋhaiti 2 References edit AVESTA KHORDA AVESTA YASHTS Hymns www avesta org Retrieved 3 February 2023 a b c d Jean Kellens CISTA Encyclopaedia Iranica Fasc V Vol 6 pp 601 602 available online at https www iranicaonline org accessed in print on 3 February 2023 Hambartsumian Arthur 2009 The Sacred Aryan Forest in the Avestan and Pahlavi Texts Iran and the Caucasus 13 1 125 130 doi 10 1163 160984909X12476379008043 eISSN 1573 384X ISSN 1609 8498 Behnamfar Zahra Abbasali Maghsoodlou and Kobra Nodehi Principles of Education in Ancient Iran with a Look at Yashts Journal of Novel Applied Sciences 2013 1085 1088 SAHIMI MUHAMMAD 17 May 2012 Obituary Parviz Shahriari Mathematician and Activist Dies at 85 FRONTLINE Tehran Bureau Retrieved 3 February 2023 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chista amp oldid 1187762913, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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