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Chen Yuanjing

Chen Yuanjing (Chinese: 陳元靚) was a scholar of the Yuan dynasty known for writing the Shilin Guangji. Chen Yuanjing was born at the end of the Southern Song dynasty in Chong'an (崇安), Jianzhou, nowadays Nanping, Fujian. He probably lived during the late 12th to the middle part of the 13th century.[1][2][3][4][5]

Chen Yuanjing
陳元靚
Born
Chong'an, Jianzhou (modern-day Nanping, Fujian), Southern Song dynasty
Died
Occupation(s)Scholar, writer
EraZhongtong (中統) era of the reign of Kublai
Known forShilin Guangji

Life

Chen Yuanjing had the autograph "Guanghan Xianyi" (广寒仙裔) or descendant of (Chen) Guanghan.[6][1][3] According to studies by Fang Yanshou (方彦寿), a certain Guanghan master could be found working around Sanguili (三桂里), Kaoting (考亭), Jianyang (建阳) in Jianzhou (Fujian) province.[7][8][9] Chen Guanghan may have been born around Kaoting, Jianyang in Jianzhou.[10]

Chen Yuanjing himself was born in Chong'an in modern-day Fujian, which was also his ancestral home (祖籍 / 籍贯). Chong'an is also where Guanghan was buried.[3]

Chen Guanghan had a son named Chen Xun (陈逊),[11] a Song dynasty person who became a jinshi in the fourth year of Emperor Zhezong (around 1098, Shaosheng 4th year 绍圣四年). Chen Yuanjing was also a descendant of Chen Xun.[3] The other details of Chen Yuanjing's life are unknown.[10][3][12][13][14]

Publications

Shilin Guangji

During the reign of Kublai Khan of the Yuan dynasty, Chen Yuanjing wrote and published the Shilin Guangji, an encyclopedia which detailed the life during the Song and Yuan dynasties, as well as containing maps of the large Yuan empire and examples of the ʼPhags-pa script and Mongolian script. Chen's book was popular and easy to understand at the time and would be expanded and used by later scholars in the Ming and Qing dynasties as well as in Korea and Japan to learn more about Chinese history, the Yuan dynasty, and Mongol Empire. Chen's Shilin Guangji and the illustrations therein were used as a basis for later encyclopedias such as the Sancai Tuhui and Gujin Tushu Jicheng.[6][13]

In 1684, Confucian scholar Utsunomiya Teki (宇都宮的), also called Utsunomiya Ton'an (宇都宮遯庵), wrote the following in a preface to Chen's work: "There is nothing excluded in his recording of affairs" and that "he cites his sources meticulously" and "his work for modern scholarship is no small thing."[5]

Other works

Besides the Shilin Guangji, Chen Yuanjing is known for writing the 40 volumes of Suishi Guangji (岁时广记), Bowenlu (博闻录), and other treatises. His works are prefaced by Liu Chun (刘纯), Zhu Jian (朱鉴), and other authors, indicating that Chen Yuanjing may have been born during the reign of Emperor Lizong of Song.[13][14][15]

The Suishi Guangji (岁时广记) or "Expansion of the Random Notes to Events of the Annual Seasons" is an annuary or book detailing customs and yearly festivals.[16][17][18][19][20] It was an expansion of the Suishi Zaji (岁时杂记) or "Random Notes to Events of the Annual Seasons" written by Lü Xizhe (吕希哲 ca. 1080-1125). Chen's Suishi Guangji has a preface written by Zhu Jian (朱鑑/朱鉴 1190-1258), the grandson of Zhu Xi. Based on Zhu Jian's year of death, it can be deduced that Chen published the Suishi Guangji earlier and had lived during the 12th and 13th centuries.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b Liu Chun (刘纯): writes that the birth and death date are unknown《四库全书总目提要》载:“元观,不知其里贯,自署广寒仙裔。而刘纯作后序,称为隐君子。其始末亦未详言,莫之考也。”
  2. ^ Chen, Klasing (2020-12-16). "Memorable arts: The mnemonics of painting and calligraphy in Late Imperial China" (University of Leiden)
  3. ^ a b c d e Lu Xinyuan (陆心源), Qing dynasty: Chen Yuanjing was from Chong'an, Fujian. He descends from Chen Guanghan, whose tomb is in Chong'an. Guanghan had a son named Chen Xun, who is an ancestor of Chen Yuanjing. 陆心源《仪顾堂续跋》卷十一〈永乐椠《事林广记》跋〉云:“元靓仕履无考,当为福建崇安人,广寒先生之裔。广寒先生名字无考,墓在崇安。其子名逊,绍圣四年进士。元靓必逊之裔也。”
  4. ^ "Vast Record of Varied Matters, Age of the Great Khan". theme.npm.edu.tw (National Palace Museum). Retrieved 2022-06-17.
  5. ^ a b c West, Stephen H. "Time Management And Self-Control: Self-Help Guides In Yuan". Text, Performance, and Gender in Chinese Literature and Music: 113.
  6. ^ a b Siku Quanshu Zongmu Tiyao 《四库全书总目提要》
  7. ^ Fang Yanshou (方彦寿): Chen Fahui's grandson Chen Sheng served as secretariat in Jianzhou (Fujian) and moved to Jianyang, where the royal Guanghan master (Chen Yuanjing) could be found (学者方彦寿据《颖川堂陈氏宗谱》载《唐入闽考亭始祖世系》提及,陈法会的曾孙陈盛,“任建州刺史,迁居建阳三桂里考亭。公葬三桂里水东源玉女怀胎形,谥颖川郡公,食邑一千户,御赐广寒先生。”)
  8. ^ Yingchuantang Chen family genealogy《颖川堂陈氏宗谱》
  9. ^ Tang ru min kao ting shizu shixi《唐入闽考亭始祖世系》(Ancestral lineages of the Tang dynasty and Fujian Kaoting). Here min 闽 can refer to Fujian and surrounding areas in Southeast China.
  10. ^ a b Chen family genealogy《陈氏族谱》云:“神讳逊,行二十四,建阳考亭人。三月初三日 生,生则有异于人。甫八岁,读书过神庙,见神迎送,止之方回,以其事告父母。弱冠登科,累官至侍中,终于任。”
  11. ^ Not to be confused with another Chen Xun, a Ming dynasty politician
  12. ^ Yigutang continued postscript Volume 11, Yongle qian Shilin Guangji postscript (《仪顾堂续跋》卷十一〈永乐椠《事林广记》跋〉)
  13. ^ a b c Wang Ke (王珂). Chen Yuanjing's Family and Life〈陈元靓家世生平新证〉,《图书馆理论与实践》,2011
  14. ^ a b Hu Daojing. Preface to Shilin Guangji, Fudan University edition (2004) 胡道静:〈元至顺刊本《事林广记》解题〉,收录于胡道静著:《中国古代典籍十讲》,复旦大学出版社,2004
  15. ^ Encyclopedia of China (中国大百科全书) (in Chinese). Section entry by Hu Daojing 胡道靜 (1992). Preface to "Shilin guangji 事林廣記" in Encyclopedia of China. (2nd ed.). Beijing: China Encyclopedia Publishing (中国大百科全书出版社 Zhongguo dabaike quanshu chubanshe)《中国大百科全书》第二版总编辑委员会. 2009. ISBN 978-7-5000-7958-3. OCLC 244563750.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  16. ^ Sakai, Tadao (酒井忠夫). "Mindai no nichiyô ruisho to shomin kyôiku" 明代の日用類書と庶民教育 (Everyday Encyclopedia/Leishu and the Education of Commoners in the Ming), in Kinsei Chūgoku kyōikushi kenkyū
  17. ^ Masayoshi, Tanaka (1959). "Review of Kinsei Chūgoku kyōikushi kenkyū—sono bunkyō seisaku to shomin kyōiku". Monumenta Serica. 18: 480–482. ISSN 0254-9948.
  18. ^ Sakai Tadao, "Confucianism and Popular Education Works," in Self and Society in Ming Thought, ed. William D. Bary (New York, Columbia University Press, 1970), pp. 338-341
  19. ^ Self and society in Ming thought,. Wm. Theodore De Bary, Conference on Ming Thought. New York: Columbia University Press. 1970. ISBN 0-231-03271-4. OCLC 65657.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  20. ^ Wu Huifang (吴蕙芳):Chinese Everyday Leishu and Historical Value《〈中国日用类书集成〉及其史料价值》,Jindai Zhongguo shi yanjiu tongxun《近代中国史研究通讯》(Modern Chinese Historical Research Communications) 第30期 (2000)

chen, yuanjing, this, article, expanded, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, chinese, june, 2022, click, show, important, translation, instructions, machine, translation, like, deepl, google, translate, useful, starting, point, translations, . This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Chinese June 2022 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Chinese Wikipedia article at zh 陈元靓 see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated zh 陈元靓 to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Chen Yuanjing Chinese 陳元靚 was a scholar of the Yuan dynasty known for writing the Shilin Guangji Chen Yuanjing was born at the end of the Southern Song dynasty in Chong an 崇安 Jianzhou nowadays Nanping Fujian He probably lived during the late 12th to the middle part of the 13th century 1 2 3 4 5 Chen Yuanjing陳元靚BornChong an Jianzhou modern day Nanping Fujian Southern Song dynastyDiedYuan dynastyOccupation s Scholar writerEraZhongtong 中統 era of the reign of KublaiKnown forShilin Guangji Contents 1 Life 2 Publications 2 1 Shilin Guangji 2 2 Other works 3 ReferencesLife EditChen Yuanjing had the autograph Guanghan Xianyi 广寒仙裔 or descendant of Chen Guanghan 6 1 3 According to studies by Fang Yanshou 方彦寿 a certain Guanghan master could be found working around Sanguili 三桂里 Kaoting 考亭 Jianyang 建阳 in Jianzhou Fujian province 7 8 9 Chen Guanghan may have been born around Kaoting Jianyang in Jianzhou 10 Chen Yuanjing himself was born in Chong an in modern day Fujian which was also his ancestral home 祖籍 籍贯 Chong an is also where Guanghan was buried 3 Chen Guanghan had a son named Chen Xun 陈逊 11 a Song dynasty person who became a jinshi in the fourth year of Emperor Zhezong around 1098 Shaosheng 4th year 绍圣四年 Chen Yuanjing was also a descendant of Chen Xun 3 The other details of Chen Yuanjing s life are unknown 10 3 12 13 14 Publications EditShilin Guangji Edit During the reign of Kublai Khan of the Yuan dynasty Chen Yuanjing wrote and published the Shilin Guangji an encyclopedia which detailed the life during the Song and Yuan dynasties as well as containing maps of the large Yuan empire and examples of the ʼPhags pa script and Mongolian script Chen s book was popular and easy to understand at the time and would be expanded and used by later scholars in the Ming and Qing dynasties as well as in Korea and Japan to learn more about Chinese history the Yuan dynasty and Mongol Empire Chen s Shilin Guangji and the illustrations therein were used as a basis for later encyclopedias such as the Sancai Tuhui and Gujin Tushu Jicheng 6 13 In 1684 Confucian scholar Utsunomiya Teki 宇都宮的 also called Utsunomiya Ton an 宇都宮遯庵 wrote the following in a preface to Chen s work There is nothing excluded in his recording of affairs and that he cites his sources meticulously and his work for modern scholarship is no small thing 5 Other works Edit Besides the Shilin Guangji Chen Yuanjing is known for writing the 40 volumes of Suishi Guangji 岁时广记 Bowenlu 博闻录 and other treatises His works are prefaced by Liu Chun 刘纯 Zhu Jian 朱鉴 and other authors indicating that Chen Yuanjing may have been born during the reign of Emperor Lizong of Song 13 14 15 The Suishi Guangji 岁时广记 or Expansion of the Random Notes to Events of the Annual Seasons is an annuary or book detailing customs and yearly festivals 16 17 18 19 20 It was an expansion of the Suishi Zaji 岁时杂记 or Random Notes to Events of the Annual Seasons written by Lu Xizhe 吕希哲 ca 1080 1125 Chen s Suishi Guangji has a preface written by Zhu Jian 朱鑑 朱鉴 1190 1258 the grandson of Zhu Xi Based on Zhu Jian s year of death it can be deduced that Chen published the Suishi Guangji earlier and had lived during the 12th and 13th centuries 5 References Edit a b Liu Chun 刘纯 writes that the birth and death date are unknown 四库全书总目提要 载 元观 不知其里贯 自署广寒仙裔 而刘纯作后序 称为隐君子 其始末亦未详言 莫之考也 Chen Klasing 2020 12 16 Memorable arts The mnemonics of painting and calligraphy in Late Imperial China University of Leiden a b c d e Lu Xinyuan 陆心源 Qing dynasty Chen Yuanjing was from Chong an Fujian He descends from Chen Guanghan whose tomb is in Chong an Guanghan had a son named Chen Xun who is an ancestor of Chen Yuanjing 陆心源 仪顾堂续跋 卷十一 永乐椠 事林广记 跋 云 元靓仕履无考 当为福建崇安人 广寒先生之裔 广寒先生名字无考 墓在崇安 其子名逊 绍圣四年进士 元靓必逊之裔也 Vast Record of Varied Matters Age of the Great Khan theme npm edu tw National Palace Museum Retrieved 2022 06 17 a b c West Stephen H Time Management And Self Control Self Help Guides In Yuan Text Performance and Gender in Chinese Literature and Music 113 a b Siku Quanshu Zongmu Tiyao 四库全书总目提要 Fang Yanshou 方彦寿 Chen Fahui s grandson Chen Sheng served as secretariat in Jianzhou Fujian and moved to Jianyang where the royal Guanghan master Chen Yuanjing could be found 学者方彦寿据 颖川堂陈氏宗谱 载 唐入闽考亭始祖世系 提及 陈法会的曾孙陈盛 任建州刺史 迁居建阳三桂里考亭 公葬三桂里水东源玉女怀胎形 谥颖川郡公 食邑一千户 御赐广寒先生 Yingchuantang Chen family genealogy 颖川堂陈氏宗谱 Tang ru min kao ting shizu shixi 唐入闽考亭始祖世系 Ancestral lineages of the Tang dynasty and Fujian Kaoting Here min 闽 can refer to Fujian and surrounding areas in Southeast China a b Chen family genealogy 陈氏族谱 云 神讳逊 行二十四 建阳考亭人 三月初三日 生 生则有异于人 甫八岁 读书过神庙 见神迎送 止之方回 以其事告父母 弱冠登科 累官至侍中 终于任 Not to be confused with another Chen Xun a Ming dynasty politician Yigutang continued postscript Volume 11 Yongle qian Shilin Guangji postscript 仪顾堂续跋 卷十一 永乐椠 事林广记 跋 a b c Wang Ke 王珂 Chen Yuanjing s Family and Life 陈元靓家世生平新证 图书馆理论与实践 2011 a b Hu Daojing Preface to Shilin Guangji Fudan University edition 2004 胡道静 元至顺刊本 事林广记 解题 收录于胡道静著 中国古代典籍十讲 复旦大学出版社 2004 Encyclopedia of China 中国大百科全书 in Chinese Section entry by Hu Daojing 胡道靜 1992 Preface to Shilin guangji 事林廣記 in Encyclopedia of China 2nd ed Beijing China Encyclopedia Publishing 中国大百科全书出版社 Zhongguo dabaike quanshu chubanshe 中国大百科全书 第二版总编辑委员会 2009 ISBN 978 7 5000 7958 3 OCLC 244563750 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint others link Sakai Tadao 酒井忠夫 Mindai no nichiyo ruisho to shomin kyoiku 明代の日用類書と庶民教育 Everyday Encyclopedia Leishu and the Education of Commoners in the Ming in Kinsei Chugoku kyōikushi kenkyu Masayoshi Tanaka 1959 Review of Kinsei Chugoku kyōikushi kenkyu sono bunkyō seisaku to shomin kyōiku Monumenta Serica 18 480 482 ISSN 0254 9948 Sakai Tadao Confucianism and Popular Education Works in Self and Society in Ming Thought ed William D Bary New York Columbia University Press 1970 pp 338 341 Self and society in Ming thought Wm Theodore De Bary Conference on Ming Thought New York Columbia University Press 1970 ISBN 0 231 03271 4 OCLC 65657 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint others link Wu Huifang 吴蕙芳 Chinese Everyday Leishu and Historical Value 中国日用类书集成 及其史料价值 Jindai Zhongguo shi yanjiu tongxun 近代中国史研究通讯 Modern Chinese Historical Research Communications 第30期 2000 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chen Yuanjing amp oldid 1130231479, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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