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Chaudes-Aigues

Chaudes-Aigues (French: [ʃod.z‿ɛɡ]; Occitan: Chaudas Aigas, lit.'"Hot Waters"') is a commune in the Cantal department in south-central France. It is a spa town, famous for its hot spring waters.

Chaudes-Aigues
Chaudas Aigas (Occitan)
Source of the Par and museum
Location of Chaudes-Aigues
Chaudes-Aigues
Chaudes-Aigues
Coordinates: 44°51′19″N 3°00′17″E / 44.8553°N 3.0047°E / 44.8553; 3.0047
CountryFrance
RegionAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes
DepartmentCantal
ArrondissementSaint-Flour
CantonNeuvéglise-sur-Truyère
IntercommunalitySaint-Flour Communauté
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Michel Brousse[1]
Area
1
53.16 km2 (20.53 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
815
 • Density15/km2 (40/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
15045 /15110
Elevation637–1,280 m (2,090–4,199 ft)
(avg. 750 m or 2,460 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography edit

The commune is situated in the Massif Central in Aubrac. Its inhabitants are called the Caldaguès, from the Latin meaning 'hot waters', or in French, eaux chaudes; hence the name of the commune, Chaudes-Aigues

As its name suggests, there are thirty natural hot water sources with temperatures ranging from 45°C to more than 80°C. The most famous is the source of the Par river with a water temperature of 82°C - the hottest in Europe - with a flow in the region of 450,000 litres a day. One local story suggests that the source is so-named because a pig was dressed (paré) or jointed thanks to the hot water. The waters were known to the Romans,[3] and are used all year round. In winter, they have provided heat for houses and the church as district heating since the 14th Century;[4][5] from spring the waters are channeled to the spa for the treatment of rheumatics.

The Remontalou crosses the commune.

Population edit

Historical population
YearPop.±%
19621,218—    
19681,114−8.5%
19751,187+6.6%
19821,186−0.1%
19901,110−6.4%
1999986−11.2%
2008954−3.2%

Sights edit

The Château de Couffour is a ruined castle, dating back to the 15th century, situated in the commune.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Chaudesaigues" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 17.
  4. ^ Bloomquist, R. Gordon (2001). Geothermal District Energy System Analysis, Design, and Development (PDF). International Summer School. Stanford University. International Geothermal Association. p. 213(1). Retrieved 28 November 2015. During Roman times, warm water was circulated through open trenches to provide heating for buildings and baths in Pompeii.
  5. ^ Lund, John W. (June 2007), "Characteristics, Development and utilization of geothermal resources" (PDF), Geo-Heat Centre Quarterly Bulletin, vol. 28, no. 2, Klamath Falls, Oregon: Oregon Institute of Technology, pp. 1–9, ISSN 0276-1084, retrieved 16 April 2009

External links edit

  • (in French)


chaudes, aigues, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, french, december, 2008, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, french, article, machine, translation, like, deep. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French December 2008 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the French article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Chaudes Aigues see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated fr Chaudes Aigues to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Chaudes Aigues French ʃod z ɛɡ Occitan Chaudas Aigas lit Hot Waters is a commune in the Cantal department in south central France It is a spa town famous for its hot spring waters Chaudes Aigues Chaudas Aigas Occitan CommuneSource of the Par and museumCoat of armsLocation of Chaudes AiguesChaudes AiguesShow map of FranceChaudes AiguesShow map of Auvergne Rhone AlpesCoordinates 44 51 19 N 3 00 17 E 44 8553 N 3 0047 E 44 8553 3 0047CountryFranceRegionAuvergne Rhone AlpesDepartmentCantalArrondissementSaint FlourCantonNeuveglise sur TruyereIntercommunalitySaint Flour CommunauteGovernment Mayor 2020 2026 Michel Brousse 1 Area153 16 km2 20 53 sq mi Population 2021 2 815 Density15 km2 40 sq mi Time zoneUTC 01 00 CET Summer DST UTC 02 00 CEST INSEE Postal code15045 15110Elevation637 1 280 m 2 090 4 199 ft avg 750 m or 2 460 ft 1 French Land Register data which excludes lakes ponds glaciers gt 1 km2 0 386 sq mi or 247 acres and river estuaries Contents 1 Geography 2 Population 3 Sights 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksGeography editThe commune is situated in the Massif Central in Aubrac Its inhabitants are called the Caldagues from the Latin meaning hot waters or in French eaux chaudes hence the name of the commune Chaudes AiguesAs its name suggests there are thirty natural hot water sources with temperatures ranging from 45 C to more than 80 C The most famous is the source of the Par river with a water temperature of 82 C the hottest in Europe with a flow in the region of 450 000 litres a day One local story suggests that the source is so named because a pig was dressed pare or jointed thanks to the hot water The waters were known to the Romans 3 and are used all year round In winter they have provided heat for houses and the church as district heating since the 14th Century 4 5 from spring the waters are channeled to the spa for the treatment of rheumatics The Remontalou crosses the commune Population editHistorical populationYearPop 19621 218 19681 114 8 5 19751 187 6 6 19821 186 0 1 19901 110 6 4 1999986 11 2 2008954 3 2 Sights editThe Chateau de Couffour is a ruined castle dating back to the 15th century situated in the commune See also editCommunes of the Cantal departmentReferences edit Repertoire national des elus les maires in French data gouv fr Plateforme ouverte des donnees publiques francaises 13 September 2022 Populations legales 2021 The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies 28 December 2023 Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Chaudesaigues Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 6 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 17 Bloomquist R Gordon 2001 Geothermal District Energy System Analysis Design and Development PDF International Summer School Stanford University International Geothermal Association p 213 1 Retrieved 28 November 2015 During Roman times warm water was circulated through open trenches to provide heating for buildings and baths in Pompeii Lund John W June 2007 Characteristics Development and utilization of geothermal resources PDF Geo Heat Centre Quarterly Bulletin vol 28 no 2 Klamath Falls Oregon Oregon Institute of Technology pp 1 9 ISSN 0276 1084 retrieved 16 April 2009External links editOfficial site in French nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chaudes Aigues nbsp This Cantal geographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chaudes Aigues amp oldid 1214998236, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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