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Charlottenborg Palace

Charlottenborg Palace (Danish: Charlottenborg Slot) is a large town mansion located on the corner of Kongens Nytorv and Nyhavn in Copenhagen, Denmark. Originally built as a residence for Ulrik Frederik Gyldenløve, it has served as the base of the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts since its foundation in 1754. Today it also houses Kunsthal Charlottenborg, an institution for contemporary art, and Danmarks Kunstbibliotek, the Royal Art Library.

Charlottenborg Palace
Charlottenborg
General information
Architectural styleDutch Baroque architecture
Town or cityCopenhagen
CountryDenmark
Coordinates55°40′49″N 12°35′15″E / 55.68028°N 12.58750°E / 55.68028; 12.58750
Construction started3 April 1673
Completed1677
1683 (fourth wing)
ClientUlrik Frederik Gyldenløve
Design and construction
Architect(s)Ewert Janssen

History edit

Gyldenløve's mansion edit

 
Charlottenborg painted by Jacob Coning in 1694 as seen from the garden

The site was donated by King Christian V to his half brother Ulrik Frederik Gyldenløve on 22 March 1669 in connection with the establishment of Kongens Nytorv. Gyldenløve built his new mansion from 1672 to 1683 as the first building on the new square.[1]

The main wing and two lateral wings were built from 1672 to 1677, probably under the architect Ewert Janssen. In 1783 the mansion was extended with a rear, fourth wing designed by Lambert van Haven. The bricks used were brought from Kalø Castle in Jutland, which Gyldenløve owned and had pulled down.

In his old age, the large mansion became too big for Gyldenløve, who sold it to the dowager queen Charlotte Amalie in 1700, hence the name. Gyldenløve built a new, smaller mansion on the corner of Bredgade and Dronningens Tværgade which became known as "Gyldenløve's little mansion", now Moltke's Mansion, after a later owner, where he lived until his death in 1705.

After King Christian V´s death in 1699 the queen mother, Charlotte Amalie, purchased the palace for 50,000 Danish crowns and it was renamed Charlottenborg Palace. In 1714, when the Queen Dowager died, the place was passed to King Christian VI. Renovations began in 1736–1737, and its use and users shifted for a period of time. A small theater was constructed and used for various concerts, operas and theatrical performances. The palace garden contained the Botanical Garden between 1778 and 1872.

The Royal Danish Academy of Arts edit

 
Charlottenborg in 1748

In 1701, the old Academy of Arts began its activities in the palace. The small school slowly grew and was finally formally inaugurated in the Charlottenborg Palace on March 31, 1754. In 1787, the ownership of the palace was transferred to the Royal Danish Academy of Art. The academy still occupies the palace.

Architecture edit

Charlottenborg is a four-winged, three-storey building designed in the Dutch Baroque architecture style but also with some Italian influence.[2] The main wing towards the square has a central risalit flanked by two more pronounced, two-bay corner risalit. All three are topped by balustrades. The central risalit is decorated with Corinthian pilasters and a Tuscan/Doric portal with balcony The facade has sandstone decorations and window pediments.

The lower rear wing consists of three pavilions. The central pavilion has a Tuscan arcade below, niches with busts above, and a lantern on the copper-covered roof.

Interior edit

The floor plan is reminiscent of French castles. It has a piano nobile with a banquet hall above the main entrance, with access to the balcony, a ground floor with lower ceilings, and a second floors for servants with even lower ones. This arrangement became characteristic of mansions and upper-class town houses in the entire 18th century.[2]

In the rear wing, above the arcade, there is a well-preserved domed Baroque room with a splendid stucco ceiling.[2]

Contemporary activities edit

Cultural references edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ (in Danish). Selskabet for Københavns Historie. Archived from the original on 2012-04-06. Retrieved 2011-10-15.
  2. ^ a b c "Charlottenborg" (in Danish). Gyldendal. Retrieved 2011-10-16.
  3. ^ "Tour The Danish Girl locations". visitdenmark.dk. Retrieved 9 October 2017.

External links edit

  • Det Kongelige Danske Kunstakademi
  • Kunsthal Charlottenborg
  • Danmarks Kunstbibliotek

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Not to be confused with Charlottenburg Palace in Berlin Charlottenborg Palace Danish Charlottenborg Slot is a large town mansion located on the corner of Kongens Nytorv and Nyhavn in Copenhagen Denmark Originally built as a residence for Ulrik Frederik Gyldenlove it has served as the base of the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts since its foundation in 1754 Today it also houses Kunsthal Charlottenborg an institution for contemporary art and Danmarks Kunstbibliotek the Royal Art Library Charlottenborg PalaceCharlottenborgGeneral informationArchitectural styleDutch Baroque architectureTown or cityCopenhagenCountryDenmarkCoordinates55 40 49 N 12 35 15 E 55 68028 N 12 58750 E 55 68028 12 58750Construction started3 April 1673Completed16771683 fourth wing ClientUlrik Frederik GyldenloveDesign and constructionArchitect s Ewert Janssen Contents 1 History 1 1 Gyldenlove s mansion 1 2 The Royal Danish Academy of Arts 2 Architecture 2 1 Interior 3 Contemporary activities 4 Cultural references 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksHistory editGyldenlove s mansion edit nbsp Charlottenborg painted by Jacob Coning in 1694 as seen from the gardenThe site was donated by King Christian V to his half brother Ulrik Frederik Gyldenlove on 22 March 1669 in connection with the establishment of Kongens Nytorv Gyldenlove built his new mansion from 1672 to 1683 as the first building on the new square 1 The main wing and two lateral wings were built from 1672 to 1677 probably under the architect Ewert Janssen In 1783 the mansion was extended with a rear fourth wing designed by Lambert van Haven The bricks used were brought from Kalo Castle in Jutland which Gyldenlove owned and had pulled down In his old age the large mansion became too big for Gyldenlove who sold it to the dowager queen Charlotte Amalie in 1700 hence the name Gyldenlove built a new smaller mansion on the corner of Bredgade and Dronningens Tvaergade which became known as Gyldenlove s little mansion now Moltke s Mansion after a later owner where he lived until his death in 1705 After King Christian V s death in 1699 the queen mother Charlotte Amalie purchased the palace for 50 000 Danish crowns and it was renamed Charlottenborg Palace In 1714 when the Queen Dowager died the place was passed to King Christian VI Renovations began in 1736 1737 and its use and users shifted for a period of time A small theater was constructed and used for various concerts operas and theatrical performances The palace garden contained the Botanical Garden between 1778 and 1872 The Royal Danish Academy of Arts edit nbsp Charlottenborg in 1748In 1701 the old Academy of Arts began its activities in the palace The small school slowly grew and was finally formally inaugurated in the Charlottenborg Palace on March 31 1754 In 1787 the ownership of the palace was transferred to the Royal Danish Academy of Art The academy still occupies the palace Architecture editCharlottenborg is a four winged three storey building designed in the Dutch Baroque architecture style but also with some Italian influence 2 The main wing towards the square has a central risalit flanked by two more pronounced two bay corner risalit All three are topped by balustrades The central risalit is decorated with Corinthian pilasters and a Tuscan Doric portal with balcony The facade has sandstone decorations and window pediments The lower rear wing consists of three pavilions The central pavilion has a Tuscan arcade below niches with busts above and a lantern on the copper covered roof Interior edit The floor plan is reminiscent of French castles It has a piano nobile with a banquet hall above the main entrance with access to the balcony a ground floor with lower ceilings and a second floors for servants with even lower ones This arrangement became characteristic of mansions and upper class town houses in the entire 18th century 2 In the rear wing above the arcade there is a well preserved domed Baroque room with a splendid stucco ceiling 2 Contemporary activities editRoyal Danish Academy of Art Kunsthal Charlottenborg Exhibition Hall Danish National Art LibraryCultural references editIn the 2015 drama film The Danish Girl Charlottenborg is the location where Einar Eddie Redmayne and Gerda Alicia Vikander meet as students at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts 3 See also editArchitecture of Denmark Art of Denmark Charlottenborg disambiguation References edit Charlottenborg Kongens Nytorv 1 in Danish Selskabet for Kobenhavns Historie Archived from the original on 2012 04 06 Retrieved 2011 10 15 a b c Charlottenborg in Danish Gyldendal Retrieved 2011 10 16 Tour The Danish Girl locations visitdenmark dk Retrieved 9 October 2017 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Charlottenborg Slot Det Kongelige Danske Kunstakademi Kunsthal Charlottenborg Danmarks Kunstbibliotek Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Charlottenborg Palace amp oldid 1195006530, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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