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Charles Mayer (composer)

Charles Mayer (21 March 1799 – 2 July 1862), also known as Carl Mayer or Charles Meyer,[1] was a Prussian pianist and composer active in the early 19th century.

Charles Mayer

Life edit

Mayer was born in Königsberg. His father was a clarinetist who, soon after Charles's birth, moved to Saint Petersburg and four years later to Moscow. He received his early musical education from his mother, followed by extended studies with John Field (1782–1837), with whom he continued to study after the family returned to Saint Petersburg after the Moscow fire of 1812. His first successful tour as a concert pianist in 1814 led him to Poland, Germany, Holland, and France, before he settled in Saint Petersburg in 1819. During another celebrated concert tour of 1845 he travelled through Scandinavia (where he became an honorary member of the Royal College of Music in Stockholm), Germany (Hamburg, Leipzig) and Austria (Vienna). Following the rise of Adolf von Henselt in Saint Petersburg, Mayer withdrew to Dresden in 1846, and died there.[2]

Mayer was a busy and successful teacher who is supposed to have taught some 800 pupils in Saint Petersburg.[3] He was reputed to have taken over the calm and musical (rather than virtuoso) technique established by Field. His most prominent pupils included the Russian pianist and composer Mikhail Glinka[4] and Polish composer Filipina Brzezinska-Szymanowska.[5]

Music edit

Mayer wrote almost exclusively for the piano, producing more than 350 works for the instrument.[6] His main body of work includes a number of studies, sets of variations on popular melodies, character pieces and dances.

He is sometimes confused with another composer by the same name who died in 1904.[7] Mayer's Valse Mélancolique, subtitled Le Regret, Op. 332, was for more than a century misattributed to Frédéric Chopin, until its true authorship was confirmed by Italian music scholar Luca Chierici in 2012.[8]

Selected works edit

  • Valse de concert op. 6
  • Premium concert polka op. 9
  • 6 Exercises op. 31
  • Variations sur un air russe No. 1 op. 40
  • Variations sur un air russe No. 2 op. 41
  • Rondino op. 42
  • 6 Études op. 55
  • 3 Études op. 61
  • Scherzo op. 63
  • Impromptu No. 2 op. 65
  • Valse-étude No. 4 op. 69
  • Nocturne op. 81
  • Valse-étude op. 83
  • Caprice-Valse No. 1 op. 85
  • Capriccio No. 3 op. 87
  • Études op. 93
  • Divertissement No. 1 op. 95
  • Valse-étude No. 6 op. 116
  • Galop militaire op. 117
  • 3 Études caractéristiques op. 127
  • Souvenir de Naples op. 128
  • Immortelles op. 140
  • 40 Études op. 168
  • La Dernière rose. Fantaisie varié op. 169
  • 6 Novelletten op. 179
  • 6 Novelletten op. 183
  • Romaneske op. 184
  • Elisa polka op. 187
  • Triolino-étude op. 190
  • Mazurka graçieuse op. 224
  • Chant bohémien op. 292
  • Grande Étude d'octave op. 331
  • Le Régret op. 332

References edit

  1. ^ Library of Congress
  2. ^ Barbara Boisits: "Mayer, Charles", in: Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart (MGG), biographical part, vol. 11 (Kassel: Bärenreiter, 2004), c. 1390.
  3. ^ Boisits (2004), as above).
  4. ^ Famous Composers and Their Works By John Knowles Paine, Theodore Thomas
  5. ^ Sadie, Julie Anne; Samuel, Rhian (1994). The Norton/Grove dictionary of women composers. W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 9780393034875. Retrieved 2 February 2011.
  6. ^ A. Prosniz: Handbuch der Klavier-Literatur vol. 2 (Leipzig & Vienna, 1907).
  7. ^ Category:Mayer, Charles, retrieved 26 June 2014
  8. ^ The Valse Mélancolique, retrieved 30 October 2021

External links edit

charles, mayer, composer, charles, mayer, march, 1799, july, 1862, also, known, carl, mayer, charles, meyer, prussian, pianist, composer, active, early, 19th, century, charles, mayer, contents, life, music, selected, works, references, external, linkslife, edi. Charles Mayer 21 March 1799 2 July 1862 also known as Carl Mayer or Charles Meyer 1 was a Prussian pianist and composer active in the early 19th century Charles Mayer Contents 1 Life 2 Music 3 Selected works 4 References 5 External linksLife editMayer was born in Konigsberg His father was a clarinetist who soon after Charles s birth moved to Saint Petersburg and four years later to Moscow He received his early musical education from his mother followed by extended studies with John Field 1782 1837 with whom he continued to study after the family returned to Saint Petersburg after the Moscow fire of 1812 His first successful tour as a concert pianist in 1814 led him to Poland Germany Holland and France before he settled in Saint Petersburg in 1819 During another celebrated concert tour of 1845 he travelled through Scandinavia where he became an honorary member of the Royal College of Music in Stockholm Germany Hamburg Leipzig and Austria Vienna Following the rise of Adolf von Henselt in Saint Petersburg Mayer withdrew to Dresden in 1846 and died there 2 Mayer was a busy and successful teacher who is supposed to have taught some 800 pupils in Saint Petersburg 3 He was reputed to have taken over the calm and musical rather than virtuoso technique established by Field His most prominent pupils included the Russian pianist and composer Mikhail Glinka 4 and Polish composer Filipina Brzezinska Szymanowska 5 Music editMayer wrote almost exclusively for the piano producing more than 350 works for the instrument 6 His main body of work includes a number of studies sets of variations on popular melodies character pieces and dances He is sometimes confused with another composer by the same name who died in 1904 7 Mayer s Valse Melancolique subtitled Le Regret Op 332 was for more than a century misattributed to Frederic Chopin until its true authorship was confirmed by Italian music scholar Luca Chierici in 2012 8 Selected works editValse de concert op 6 Premium concert polka op 9 6 Exercises op 31 Variations sur un air russe No 1 op 40 Variations sur un air russe No 2 op 41 Rondino op 42 6 Etudes op 55 3 Etudes op 61 Scherzo op 63 Impromptu No 2 op 65 Valse etude No 4 op 69 Nocturne op 81 Valse etude op 83 Caprice Valse No 1 op 85 Capriccio No 3 op 87 Etudes op 93 Divertissement No 1 op 95 Valse etude No 6 op 116 Galop militaire op 117 3 Etudes caracteristiques op 127 Souvenir de Naples op 128 Immortelles op 140 40 Etudes op 168 La Derniere rose Fantaisie varie op 169 6 Novelletten op 179 6 Novelletten op 183 Romaneske op 184 Elisa polka op 187 Triolino etude op 190 Mazurka gracieuse op 224 Chant bohemien op 292 Grande Etude d octave op 331 Le Regret op 332References edit Library of Congress Barbara Boisits Mayer Charles in Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart MGG biographical part vol 11 Kassel Barenreiter 2004 c 1390 Boisits 2004 as above Famous Composers and Their Works By John Knowles Paine Theodore Thomas Sadie Julie Anne Samuel Rhian 1994 The Norton Grove dictionary of women composers W W Norton amp Company ISBN 9780393034875 Retrieved 2 February 2011 A Prosniz Handbuch der Klavier Literatur vol 2 Leipzig amp Vienna 1907 Category Mayer Charles retrieved 26 June 2014 The Valse Melancolique retrieved 30 October 2021External links editFree scores by Charles Mayer composer at the International Music Score Library Project IMSLP Charles Mayer Le regret Valse Etude melancolique op 332 from YouTube Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Charles Mayer composer amp oldid 1181676982, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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