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Charles Baugniet

Charles-Louis Baugniet (French pronunciation: [ʃaʁl lwi boɲɛ]; 27 February 1814 – 5 July 1886) was a Belgian painter, lithographer and aquarellist. His name remains attached to the lithographing of portraits of famous and lesser-known figures from Belgium, France and England. They are politicians, senior officials, prominent clergy, both from the Roman Catholic and Anglican Church, industrialists, professors, artists, musicians, actors, and people from the vaudeville world.

Charles Baugniet
Portrait of Charles Baugniet by Louis Gallait (1837)
Born(1814-02-27)27 February 1814
Died5 July 1886(1886-07-05) (aged 72)
NationalityBelgian
EducationAcadémie Royale des Beaux-Arts
Known forlithographer and aquarelle
Spring's New Arrivals

Biography edit

He was born in Brussels and attended the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels during 1827–29, where he studied under Joseph Paelinck and Florent Willems. His first attempts lithography date from 1827, and his reputation grew steadily with the appearance of his first portraits in the magazine L'Artiste in 1833.

He collaborated with Louis Huard [fr] from 1835 until 1842 in producing a series of portraits of the Belgian House of Representatives. Louis Huard finished only 6 portraits, Baugniet doing the remainder. This was followed in 1836 by a series of 30 portraits of contemporary artists—"Les Artistes Contemporains". Included were portraits of Louis Jéhotte, Louis Gallait, Nicaise De Keyser, Jean-Baptiste Madou, Eugène Simonis, Charles-Louis Verboeckhoven, Horace Vernet, Paul Delaroche and Hippolyte Bellangé.

He was commissioned to do portraits of the Belgian royal family, and this led to his appointment as court painter in 1841. In 1843 he moved to London where he became a leading society portrait painter, creating a portrait of Prince Albert in 1851. Later he often returned to London to do portraits of celebrities such as Charles Dickens and the French composer Hector Berlioz. Baugniet also designed the first Belgian postage stamp (the so-called Epaulettes type) brought into circulation on 1 July 1849. The stamp depicted Leopold I of Belgium after a painting by Liévin De Winne.

Baugniet settled in Paris in 1860. Almost overnight the invention and development of photography strangled the traditional market of lithographic portraits, forcing many of Baugniet's colleagues to become professional photographers. Baugniet however concentrated on producing paintings and portraits which displayed the studied elegance of the Second French Empire, a genre that enjoyed great popularity. He died in Sèvres in 1886.

Honours edit

Bibliography edit

  • Thieme-Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon der Bildenden Künstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart, vol. 3, Leipzig, 1909, p. 74-75.
  • Benezit E., Dictionnaire critique et documentaire des peintres, sculpteurs, dessinateurs et graveurs, Paris, Librairie Gründ, 1976, tome I, p. 525.
  • Rouir Eugène, 150 ans de gravure en Belgique, Bruxelles, C.G.E.R./Meddens, 1980, p. 8.
  • Berko P. & V., Dictionnaire des peintres belges nés entre 1750 & 1875, Bruxelles, Laconti, 1981, p. 34.
  • Jacobs Alain, Baugniet, dans Le Dictionnaire des Peintres belges du XIVe siècle à nos jours depuis les premiers maîtres des anciens Pays-bas méridionaux et de la Principauté de Liège jusqu'aux artistes contemporains, Bruxelles, La Renaissance du Livre, 1995, p. 56. (le Dictionnaire des Peintres belges sur internet : site de l'IRPA : Balat) [4]

References edit

  1. ^ Almanach royal officiel: 1875, p. 20
  2. ^ Almanach royal officiel: 1875, p. 20
  3. ^ Almanach royal officiel: 1875, p. 20
  4. ^ "Université de Liège". Wittert.ulg.ac.be. Retrieved 2012-03-12.

External links edit

  • , home page
  • Portraits by Charles Baugniet

charles, baugniet, charles, louis, baugniet, french, pronunciation, ʃaʁl, boɲɛ, february, 1814, july, 1886, belgian, painter, lithographer, aquarellist, name, remains, attached, lithographing, portraits, famous, lesser, known, figures, from, belgium, france, e. Charles Louis Baugniet French pronunciation ʃaʁl lwi boɲɛ 27 February 1814 5 July 1886 was a Belgian painter lithographer and aquarellist His name remains attached to the lithographing of portraits of famous and lesser known figures from Belgium France and England They are politicians senior officials prominent clergy both from the Roman Catholic and Anglican Church industrialists professors artists musicians actors and people from the vaudeville world Charles BaugnietPortrait of Charles Baugniet by Louis Gallait 1837 Born 1814 02 27 27 February 1814Brussels United Netherlands modern day Belgium Died5 July 1886 1886 07 05 aged 72 Sevres FranceNationalityBelgianEducationAcademie Royale des Beaux ArtsKnown forlithographer and aquarelle Spring s New Arrivals Contents 1 Biography 2 Honours 3 Bibliography 4 References 5 External linksBiography editHe was born in Brussels and attended the Academie Royale des Beaux Arts in Brussels during 1827 29 where he studied under Joseph Paelinck and Florent Willems His first attempts lithography date from 1827 and his reputation grew steadily with the appearance of his first portraits in the magazine L Artiste in 1833 He collaborated with Louis Huard fr from 1835 until 1842 in producing a series of portraits of the Belgian House of Representatives Louis Huard finished only 6 portraits Baugniet doing the remainder This was followed in 1836 by a series of 30 portraits of contemporary artists Les Artistes Contemporains Included were portraits of Louis Jehotte Louis Gallait Nicaise De Keyser Jean Baptiste Madou Eugene Simonis Charles Louis Verboeckhoven Horace Vernet Paul Delaroche and Hippolyte Bellange He was commissioned to do portraits of the Belgian royal family and this led to his appointment as court painter in 1841 In 1843 he moved to London where he became a leading society portrait painter creating a portrait of Prince Albert in 1851 Later he often returned to London to do portraits of celebrities such as Charles Dickens and the French composer Hector Berlioz Baugniet also designed the first Belgian postage stamp the so called Epaulettes type brought into circulation on 1 July 1849 The stamp depicted Leopold I of Belgium after a painting by Lievin De Winne Baugniet settled in Paris in 1860 Almost overnight the invention and development of photography strangled the traditional market of lithographic portraits forcing many of Baugniet s colleagues to become professional photographers Baugniet however concentrated on producing paintings and portraits which displayed the studied elegance of the Second French Empire a genre that enjoyed great popularity He died in Sevres in 1886 Honours editKnight in the Order of Christ 1 Knight in the Saxe Ernestine House Order 2 Knight in the Order of Isabella the Catholic 3 Bibliography editThieme Becker Allgemeines Lexikon der Bildenden Kunstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart vol 3 Leipzig 1909 p 74 75 Benezit E Dictionnaire critique et documentaire des peintres sculpteurs dessinateurs et graveurs Paris Librairie Grund 1976 tome I p 525 Rouir Eugene 150 ans de gravure en Belgique Bruxelles C G E R Meddens 1980 p 8 Berko P amp V Dictionnaire des peintres belges nes entre 1750 amp 1875 Bruxelles Laconti 1981 p 34 Jacobs Alain Baugniet dans Le Dictionnaire des Peintres belges du XIVe siecle a nos jours depuis les premiers maitres des anciens Pays bas meridionaux et de la Principaute de Liege jusqu aux artistes contemporains Bruxelles La Renaissance du Livre 1995 p 56 le Dictionnaire des Peintres belges sur internet site de l IRPA Balat 4 References edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Charles Baugniet Almanach royal officiel 1875 p 20 Almanach royal officiel 1875 p 20 Almanach royal officiel 1875 p 20 Universite de Liege Wittert ulg ac be Retrieved 2012 03 12 External links editCharles Baugniet website home page Portraits by Charles Baugniet Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Charles Baugniet amp oldid 1188769226, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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