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Chandragiri hill

Chandragiri (Kannada: ಚಂದ್ರಗಿರಿ) is one of the two hills in Shravanabelagola in the Indian state of Karnataka, the other one being Vindhyagiri. It is also near Indragiri.

Chandragiri hill
Hill with religious complex
Chandragiri Temple Complex
Chandragiri hill
Chandragiri hill
Chandragiri hill
Chandragiri hill (Karnataka)
Coordinates: 12°51′42″N 76°29′14″E / 12.861799°N 76.487209°E / 12.861799; 76.487209
CountryIndia
StateKarnataka
DistrictHassan
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
7th century Old Kannada inscription on Chandragiri, Shravanabelagola

History Edit

The recorded history surrounding the hill started in 300 BC when last Shruthakevali Bhadrabahu and Chandragupta Maurya visited the place in order to attain kaivalya(beatitude).[1] The small hill derives its name of Chandra because Chandragupta was the first of the rishis who lived and performed penance there.

Kalbappu was the early name of the hill and it dominates the history of the town of Shravanabelagola between 3rd century BC and 12th century AD. The Jain traditions link the Mauryan Emperor Chandragupta and his teacher Bhadrabahu with this place. Of the total number of 106 memorials found at Shravanabelagola, 92 are located on the small hill. Of these, about 47 memorials of monks, 9 of nuns, and 5 of householders belong to the 7th and 8th century. This points out at the popularity of the custom, and of its extensive prevalence on the small hill.

Geography Edit

The hill is situated about 3049 feet from mean sea level and 200 feet from the above the ground level and is situated in the northwest entrance of the town. A vast expanse of granite rock, scattered large and small boulders can be found en route to the peak.

Monuments Edit

 
8th century Old Kannada inscription on Chandragiri hill, Shravanabelagola

A number of Jain basadis are found on the Hill. Some of the prominent ones are:

Apart from these a number of other monuments such as Bhadrabahu Cave, Marasimha's Manastambha, Mahanavami Mantapa, Bhadrabahu Inscriptions, Gangaraja Mantap and Nishidhi Mantaps can be found on Chandragiri.

An idol of Bharata, Bahubali's older brother, carved from soapstone can be found here. The statue is damaged below the thighs. It bears a striking resemblance to that of the Bahubali statue on the Vindhyagiri Hills.[2]

 
Chandragiri temple complex at dawn.

Gallery Edit

Notes Edit

  1. ^ Rice 1889, p. 5.
  2. ^ Ramaswamy, Chitra (18 February 2017). "Rendezvous with Karnataka's Jaina Trail". www.millenniumpost.in. Retrieved 17 May 2021.

References Edit

  • Rice, B. Lewis (1889). Inscriptions at Sravana Belgola: a chief seat of the Jains, (Archaeological Survey of Mysore). Bangalore : Mysore Govt. Central Press.

External links Edit

  •   Media related to Chandragiri Hill (Shravanabelagola) at Wikimedia Commons

chandragiri, hill, other, places, with, same, name, chandragiri, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, sourc. For other places with the same name see Chandragiri This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Chandragiri hill news newspapers books scholar JSTOR August 2007 This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations March 2016 Learn how and when to remove this template message Learn how and when to remove this template message Chandragiri Kannada ಚ ದ ರಗ ರ is one of the two hills in Shravanabelagola in the Indian state of Karnataka the other one being Vindhyagiri It is also near Indragiri Chandragiri hillHill with religious complexChandragiri Temple ComplexChandragiri hillChandragiri hillShow map of IndiaChandragiri hillChandragiri hill Karnataka Show map of KarnatakaCoordinates 12 51 42 N 76 29 14 E 12 861799 N 76 487209 E 12 861799 76 487209CountryIndiaStateKarnatakaDistrictHassanTime zoneUTC 5 30 IST 7th century Old Kannada inscription on Chandragiri ShravanabelagolaContents 1 History 2 Geography 3 Monuments 4 Gallery 5 Notes 6 References 7 External linksHistory EditThe recorded history surrounding the hill started in 300 BC when last Shruthakevali Bhadrabahu and Chandragupta Maurya visited the place in order to attain kaivalya beatitude 1 The small hill derives its name of Chandra because Chandragupta was the first of the rishis who lived and performed penance there Kalbappu was the early name of the hill and it dominates the history of the town of Shravanabelagola between 3rd century BC and 12th century AD The Jain traditions link the Mauryan Emperor Chandragupta and his teacher Bhadrabahu with this place Of the total number of 106 memorials found at Shravanabelagola 92 are located on the small hill Of these about 47 memorials of monks 9 of nuns and 5 of householders belong to the 7th and 8th century This points out at the popularity of the custom and of its extensive prevalence on the small hill Geography EditThe hill is situated about 3049 feet from mean sea level and 200 feet from the above the ground level and is situated in the northwest entrance of the town A vast expanse of granite rock scattered large and small boulders can be found en route to the peak Monuments Edit nbsp 8th century Old Kannada inscription on Chandragiri hill ShravanabelagolaA number of Jain basadis are found on the Hill Some of the prominent ones are Chavundaraya Basadi Chandragupta Basadi Shantinatha Basadi Parshvanatha Basadi Kattale Basadi Majjigana Basadi Shasana Basadi Chandraprabha Basadi Parshwanatha Basadi II Eradukatte Basadi Savatigandhavarana Basadi Terina Basadi Shantishwara Basadi Iruve Brahmadeva BasadiApart from these a number of other monuments such as Bhadrabahu Cave Marasimha s Manastambha Mahanavami Mantapa Bhadrabahu Inscriptions Gangaraja Mantap and Nishidhi Mantaps can be found on Chandragiri An idol of Bharata Bahubali s older brother carved from soapstone can be found here The statue is damaged below the thighs It bears a striking resemblance to that of the Bahubali statue on the Vindhyagiri Hills 2 nbsp Chandragiri temple complex at dawn Gallery Edit nbsp Bharatha Statue on Chandragiri hill nbsp Chandragiri hill temple complex nbsp Image from one of the Basadis at Chandragiri nbsp Idol of Parshvanatha on Chandragiri nbsp Chandragupta Basadi nbsp Chavundaraya Basadi nbsp Majjigana basti nbsp Parsvanatha Basadi nbsp Suparshvanatha Basadi nbsp Jain Inscription nbsp The Footprints of Chandragupta Maurya on Chandragiri hill Hill where Chandragupta the unifier of India and founder of the Maurya Dynasty performed Sallekhana Notes Edit Rice 1889 p 5 Ramaswamy Chitra 18 February 2017 Rendezvous with Karnataka s Jaina Trail www millenniumpost in Retrieved 17 May 2021 References EditRice B Lewis 1889 Inscriptions at Sravana Belgola a chief seat of the Jains Archaeological Survey of Mysore Bangalore Mysore Govt Central Press External links Edit nbsp Media related to Chandragiri Hill Shravanabelagola at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chandragiri hill amp oldid 1167856532, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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