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Cassiano Ricardo

Cassiano Ricardo (July 26, 1895 – January 14, 1974) was a Brazilian journalist, literary critic, and poet.

Cassiano Ricardo
Cassiano Ricardo in 1937
Born(1895-07-26)July 26, 1895
São José dos Campos, Brazil
DiedJanuary 14, 1974(1974-01-14) (aged 78)
OccupationJournalist, literary critic, poet
GenreConcrete poetry, symbolist poetry
Literary movementBrazilian modernism

An exponent of the nationalistic tendencies of Brazilian modernism, he was associated with the Green-Yellow and Anta groups of the movement before launching the Flag group, a social-democratic reaction to these groups. His work evolved into concrete poetry at the end of his career.[citation needed]

Early life edit

Cassiano Ricardo was born in São José dos Campos, São Paulo in 1895.[1]

Career edit

 
Cassiano Ricardo (right) in 1960

Ricardo, formerly a Symbolist poet, became a late adherent to Brazilian modernism and co-founded the mystical nationalist journal Novíssima.[1] In the following year, 1926, he launched the Green-Yellow movement,[1] with Menotti del Picchia, Cândido Motta Filho and Plínio Salgado.[2] In 1928, he co-founded the Flag group, again with Menotti del Picchia and Cândido Motta Filho.[3]

His 1928 book Marcha para Oeste supported the frontier for being both anti-liberal and democratic.[4] He held a hierarchical view of such a society with the whites holding "the spirit of adventure and command".[5]

In 1937, he was elected to the Brazilian Academy of Letters, where he campaigned for the Modernist poets to be formally recognized and appreciated.[3]

Bibliography edit

  • Dentro da noite (1915)
  • A flauta de Pã (1917)
  • Jardim das Hespérides (1920)
  • A mentirosa de olhos verdes (1924)
  • Vamos caçar papagaios (1926)
  • Borrões de verde e amarelo (1927)
  • Martim Cererê (1928)
  • Deixa estar, jacaré (1931)
  • Canções da minha ternura (1930)
  • Marcha para Oeste (1940)
  • O sangue das horas (1943)
  • Um dia depois do outro (1947)
  • Poemas murais (1950)
  • A face perdida (1950)
  • O arranha-céu de vidro (1956)
  • João Torto e a fábula (1956)
  • Poesias completas (1957)
  • Montanha russa (1960)
  • A difícil manhã (1960)
  • Jeremias sem-chorar (1964)
  • Os sobreviventes (1971)

References edit

Footnotes
  1. ^ a b c Balderston & Gonzalez 2004, p. 492.
  2. ^ Bosi 2015, p. 366.
  3. ^ a b Bosi 2015, p. 391.
  4. ^ Aguiar 1979, pp. 20–23.
  5. ^ Garfield 2001, p. 32.
Sources
  • Aguiar, Neuma (1979). The Structure of Brazilian Development. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers. ISBN 0-87855-138-7.
  • Balderston, Daniel; Gonzalez, Mike, eds. (2004). Encyclopedia of Latin American and Caribbean Literature, 1900–2003. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0415306874.
  • Bosi, Alfredo (2015) [1970]. História Concisa da Literatura Brasileira (in Portuguese). São Paulo: Cultrix. ISBN 978-85-316-0189-7.
  • Garfield, Seth (2001). Indigenous Struggle at the Heart of Brazil: State Policy, Frontier Expansion, and the Xavante Indians, 1937–1988. Durham & London: Duke University Press. ISBN 978-0822326656.

External links edit

    Preceded by  
    Brazilian Academy of Letters - Occupant of the 31st chair

    1937 — 1974
    Succeeded by

    cassiano, ricardo, july, 1895, january, 1974, brazilian, journalist, literary, critic, poet, 1937born, 1895, july, 1895são, josé, campos, brazildiedjanuary, 1974, 1974, aged, occupationjournalist, literary, critic, poetgenreconcrete, poetry, symbolist, poetryl. Cassiano Ricardo July 26 1895 January 14 1974 was a Brazilian journalist literary critic and poet Cassiano RicardoCassiano Ricardo in 1937Born 1895 07 26 July 26 1895Sao Jose dos Campos BrazilDiedJanuary 14 1974 1974 01 14 aged 78 OccupationJournalist literary critic poetGenreConcrete poetry symbolist poetryLiterary movementBrazilian modernism An exponent of the nationalistic tendencies of Brazilian modernism he was associated with the Green Yellow and Anta groups of the movement before launching the Flag group a social democratic reaction to these groups His work evolved into concrete poetry at the end of his career citation needed Contents 1 Early life 2 Career 3 Bibliography 4 References 5 External linksEarly life editCassiano Ricardo was born in Sao Jose dos Campos Sao Paulo in 1895 1 Career edit nbsp Cassiano Ricardo right in 1960 Ricardo formerly a Symbolist poet became a late adherent to Brazilian modernism and co founded the mystical nationalist journal Novissima 1 In the following year 1926 he launched the Green Yellow movement 1 with Menotti del Picchia Candido Motta Filho and Plinio Salgado 2 In 1928 he co founded the Flag group again with Menotti del Picchia and Candido Motta Filho 3 His 1928 book Marcha para Oeste supported the frontier for being both anti liberal and democratic 4 He held a hierarchical view of such a society with the whites holding the spirit of adventure and command 5 In 1937 he was elected to the Brazilian Academy of Letters where he campaigned for the Modernist poets to be formally recognized and appreciated 3 Bibliography editDentro da noite 1915 A flauta de Pa 1917 Jardim das Hesperides 1920 A mentirosa de olhos verdes 1924 Vamos cacar papagaios 1926 Borroes de verde e amarelo 1927 Martim Cerere 1928 Deixa estar jacare 1931 Cancoes da minha ternura 1930 Marcha para Oeste 1940 O sangue das horas 1943 Um dia depois do outro 1947 Poemas murais 1950 A face perdida 1950 O arranha ceu de vidro 1956 Joao Torto e a fabula 1956 Poesias completas 1957 Montanha russa 1960 A dificil manha 1960 Jeremias sem chorar 1964 Os sobreviventes 1971 References editFootnotes a b c Balderston amp Gonzalez 2004 p 492 Bosi 2015 p 366 a b Bosi 2015 p 391 Aguiar 1979 pp 20 23 Garfield 2001 p 32 Sources Aguiar Neuma 1979 The Structure of Brazilian Development New Brunswick Transaction Publishers ISBN 0 87855 138 7 Balderston Daniel Gonzalez Mike eds 2004 Encyclopedia of Latin American and Caribbean Literature 1900 2003 New York Routledge ISBN 978 0415306874 Bosi Alfredo 2015 1970 Historia Concisa da Literatura Brasileira in Portuguese Sao Paulo Cultrix ISBN 978 85 316 0189 7 Garfield Seth 2001 Indigenous Struggle at the Heart of Brazil State Policy Frontier Expansion and the Xavante Indians 1937 1988 Durham amp London Duke University Press ISBN 978 0822326656 External links editFCCR Fundacao Cultural Cassiano Ricardo Preceded byPaulo Setubal nbsp Brazilian Academy of Letters Occupant of the 31st chair1937 1974 Succeeded byJose Candido de Carvalho Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cassiano Ricardo amp oldid 1219633368, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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