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Carl R. May

Carl May FAcSS (born 1961, in Farnham, Surrey) is a British sociologist. He researches in the fields of medical sociology and science and technology studies. Formerly based at Southampton University and Newcastle University, he is now Professor of Medical Sociology at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. Carl May was elected an Academician of the Academy of Learned Societies in the Social Sciences in 2006. He was appointed a Senior Investigator at the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) in 2010.[1] His work falls into two distinct themes.

In medical sociology he has researched and published mainly on professional-patient interaction and relationships in clinical settings. This work has its roots in social constructionism and the social theory of Michel Foucault.[2] Over the past decade his work has become more focused on the ways that interaction processes are embedded in, and represent, their socio-technical contexts.[3] This led to studies of the interaction between health technologies and their users. These studies have explored the sociology of telemedicine[4][5] In a later paper, he argues that the benefits of telemedicine does not outweigh the additional burden on patients and their social support networks.[6][7]

In Science and Technology Studies his work investigates how innovations become routinely embedded in health care and other organizational systems. This research has led to Normalization Process Theory, developed with Tracy Finch and others, including Victor Montori.[8] This is a sociological theory of the implementation, embedding, and integration of new technologies and organizational innovations.[9][10][11] It is founded on, and has superseded, an earlier Normalization Process Model[12][13] for evaluating randomized controlled trials, health technologies, and complex interventions in health care. Most recently,[when?] May and colleagues have applied Normalization Process Theory to explaining patient non-compliance with treatment, proposing that a proportion of non-compliance is structurally induced by healthcare systems themselves as patients are overburdened by treatment. To counter this, they have proposed Minimally Disruptive Medicine,[14] which seeks to take account of its effects on patients' workload.

References Edit

  1. ^ "Carl May". LSHTM. Retrieved 2021-12-22.
  2. ^ May, C. 1992. "Individual care? Power and subjectivity in therapeutic relationships." Sociology 26:589-602.May, C. 1992. "Nursing Work, Nurses' Knowledge, and the Subjectification of the Patient." Sociology of Health and Illness 14:472-487
  3. ^ May, Carl (2007) "The clinical encounter and the problem of context." Sociology 41:29-45.
  4. ^ May, C. (2006) "Mobilizing modern facts: Health Technology Assessment and the politics of evidence." Sociology of Health & Illness 28:513-532.
  5. ^ May, C, T Rapley, T Moreira, T Finch, and B Heaven. (2006) "Technogovernance: Evidence, subjectivity, and the clinical encounter in primary care medicine." Social Science & Medicine 62:1022-1030.
  6. ^ "Tech can help solve rural Canada's health care problems, says study". Cantech Letter. 2016-02-27. Retrieved 2018-08-01.
  7. ^ May, Carl R (2015-04-23). "Making sense of technology adoption in healthcare: meso-level considerations". BMC Medicine. 13 (1): 92. doi:10.1186/s12916-015-0305-8. ISSN 1741-7015. PMC 4407548. PMID 25902829.
  8. ^ May, Carl R; Mair, Frances; Finch, Tracy; MacFarlane, Anne; Dowrick, Christopher; Treweek, Shaun; Rapley, Tim; Ballini, Luciana; Ong, Bie Nio (2009-05-21). "Development of a theory of implementation and integration: Normalization Process Theory". Implementation Science. 4 (1): 29. doi:10.1186/1748-5908-4-29. ISSN 1748-5908. PMC 2693517. PMID 19460163.
  9. ^ May, C., Finch, T., 2009. Implementation, embedding, and integration: an outline of Normalization Process Theory. Sociology. In Press.
  10. ^ May, C., Innovation and Implementation in Health Technology: Normalizing Telemedicine. In: J. Gabe, M. Calnan, Eds.), The New Sociology of the Health Service. Routledge, London, 2009.
  11. ^ May, C., Mundane Medicine, Therapeutic Relationships, and the Clinical Encounter.' In (eds.) In: B. Pescosolido, et al., Eds.), Handbook of the Sociology of Health, Illness, and Healing: A Blueprint for the 21st Century. Springer, New York, 2009.
  12. ^ May, Carl (2006). "A rational model for assessing and evaluating complex interventions in health care." BMC Health Services Research 6:1-11.[1]
  13. ^ May, C et al. (2007). "Understanding the implementation of complex interventions in health care: the normalization process model." BMC Health Services Research 7 [2]
  14. ^ May C, Montori VM, Mair FS. We need minimally disruptive medicine. BMJ 2009;339:b2803

External links Edit

  • Normalization Process Theory Website
  • Carl May's personal website
  • Carl R. May publications indexed by Google Scholar

carl, those, similar, name, karl, disambiguation, carl, mays, this, biography, living, person, relies, much, references, primary, sources, please, help, adding, secondary, tertiary, sources, contentious, material, about, living, persons, that, unsourced, poorl. For those of a similar name see Karl May disambiguation and Carl Mays This biography of a living person relies too much on references to primary sources Please help by adding secondary or tertiary sources Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately especially if potentially libelous or harmful Find sources Carl R May news newspapers books scholar JSTOR August 2018 Learn how and when to remove this template message Carl May FAcSS born 1961 in Farnham Surrey is a British sociologist He researches in the fields of medical sociology and science and technology studies Formerly based at Southampton University and Newcastle University he is now Professor of Medical Sociology at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Carl May was elected an Academician of the Academy of Learned Societies in the Social Sciences in 2006 He was appointed a Senior Investigator at the National Institute for Health and Care Research NIHR in 2010 1 His work falls into two distinct themes In medical sociology he has researched and published mainly on professional patient interaction and relationships in clinical settings This work has its roots in social constructionism and the social theory of Michel Foucault 2 Over the past decade his work has become more focused on the ways that interaction processes are embedded in and represent their socio technical contexts 3 This led to studies of the interaction between health technologies and their users These studies have explored the sociology of telemedicine 4 5 In a later paper he argues that the benefits of telemedicine does not outweigh the additional burden on patients and their social support networks 6 7 In Science and Technology Studies his work investigates how innovations become routinely embedded in health care and other organizational systems This research has led to Normalization Process Theory developed with Tracy Finch and others including Victor Montori 8 This is a sociological theory of the implementation embedding and integration of new technologies and organizational innovations 9 10 11 It is founded on and has superseded an earlier Normalization Process Model 12 13 for evaluating randomized controlled trials health technologies and complex interventions in health care Most recently when May and colleagues have applied Normalization Process Theory to explaining patient non compliance with treatment proposing that a proportion of non compliance is structurally induced by healthcare systems themselves as patients are overburdened by treatment To counter this they have proposed Minimally Disruptive Medicine 14 which seeks to take account of its effects on patients workload References Edit Carl May LSHTM Retrieved 2021 12 22 May C 1992 Individual care Power and subjectivity in therapeutic relationships Sociology 26 589 602 May C 1992 Nursing Work Nurses Knowledge and the Subjectification of the Patient Sociology of Health and Illness 14 472 487 May Carl 2007 The clinical encounter and the problem of context Sociology 41 29 45 May C 2006 Mobilizing modern facts Health Technology Assessment and the politics of evidence Sociology of Health amp Illness 28 513 532 May C T Rapley T Moreira T Finch and B Heaven 2006 Technogovernance Evidence subjectivity and the clinical encounter in primary care medicine Social Science amp Medicine 62 1022 1030 Tech can help solve rural Canada s health care problems says study Cantech Letter 2016 02 27 Retrieved 2018 08 01 May Carl R 2015 04 23 Making sense of technology adoption in healthcare meso level considerations BMC Medicine 13 1 92 doi 10 1186 s12916 015 0305 8 ISSN 1741 7015 PMC 4407548 PMID 25902829 May Carl R Mair Frances Finch Tracy MacFarlane Anne Dowrick Christopher Treweek Shaun Rapley Tim Ballini Luciana Ong Bie Nio 2009 05 21 Development of a theory of implementation and integration Normalization Process Theory Implementation Science 4 1 29 doi 10 1186 1748 5908 4 29 ISSN 1748 5908 PMC 2693517 PMID 19460163 May C Finch T 2009 Implementation embedding and integration an outline of Normalization Process Theory Sociology In Press May C Innovation and Implementation in Health Technology Normalizing Telemedicine In J Gabe M Calnan Eds The New Sociology of the Health Service Routledge London 2009 May C Mundane Medicine Therapeutic Relationships and the Clinical Encounter In eds In B Pescosolido et al Eds Handbook of the Sociology of Health Illness and Healing A Blueprint for the 21st Century Springer New York 2009 May Carl 2006 A rational model for assessing and evaluating complex interventions in health care BMC Health Services Research 6 1 11 1 May C et al 2007 Understanding the implementation of complex interventions in health care the normalization process model BMC Health Services Research 7 2 May C Montori VM Mair FS We need minimally disruptive medicine BMJ 2009 339 b2803External links EditNormalization Process Theory Website Carl May s academia edu page Carl May s personal website Carl R May publications indexed by Google Scholar Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Carl R May amp oldid 1164194475, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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