fbpx
Wikipedia

Cardaces

The Cardaces (or Kardakes, meaning "foreign mercenary"[1]) were a professional heavy infantry mustering of the Achaemenid Persian army. They were formed some time before the Macedonian invasion (334 BCE).

There are debates among historians about the armament and tactics used by the Cardaces. The Persian army had earlier become heavily dependent upon Greek mercenaries and it may have been intended that the Cardaces – as Persian subjects – would complement the mercenaries.

According to Kambouris (2022), Kardaka may refer to the ethnic Persian draftees who were sparabara archers initially and later redelegated as armored close-quarter soldiers.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on 2017-05-17. Retrieved 2017-05-07.
  2. ^ Kambouris, Manousos; Bakas, Spyros (2022). "A Reappraisal of the Ethnic Persian Infantry in the Achaemenid Armies". Arheologija i prirodne nauke. 18: 11–22. doi:10.18485/arhe_apn.2022.18.1.

Sources edit

  • Pierre Briant, From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Especially pages 1036–1037.
  • Jeff Jonas, Kardakes or Cardaces: AtG Designer's notes. (Contains a letter by Duncan Head).
  • Duncan Head, The Achaemenid Persian Army. Montvert Publications, 1992. pp. 42–43.


cardaces, kardakes, meaning, foreign, mercenary, were, professional, heavy, infantry, mustering, achaemenid, persian, army, they, were, formed, some, time, before, macedonian, invasion, there, debates, among, historians, about, armament, tactics, used, persian. The Cardaces or Kardakes meaning foreign mercenary 1 were a professional heavy infantry mustering of the Achaemenid Persian army They were formed some time before the Macedonian invasion 334 BCE There are debates among historians about the armament and tactics used by the Cardaces The Persian army had earlier become heavily dependent upon Greek mercenaries and it may have been intended that the Cardaces as Persian subjects would complement the mercenaries According to Kambouris 2022 Kardaka may refer to the ethnic Persian draftees who were sparabara archers initially and later redelegated as armored close quarter soldiers 2 References edit Persian Loanwords and Names in Greek Encyclopaedia Iranica Archived from the original on 2017 05 17 Retrieved 2017 05 07 Kambouris Manousos Bakas Spyros 2022 A Reappraisal of the Ethnic Persian Infantry in the Achaemenid Armies Arheologija i prirodne nauke 18 11 22 doi 10 18485 arhe apn 2022 18 1 Sources editPierre Briant From Cyrus to Alexander A History of the Persian Empire Especially pages 1036 1037 Jeff Jonas Kardakes or Cardaces AtG Designer s notes Contains a letter by Duncan Head Duncan Head The Achaemenid Persian Army Montvert Publications 1992 pp 42 43 nbsp This article about a specific military unit is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cardaces amp oldid 1199205311, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.