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Camp Baharia

Camp Baharia, also known as Dreamland or FOB Volturno, was a U.S. military installation that was just outside the city of Fallujah, Iraq. It was the smaller of two major U.S. military bases maintained just outside the Fallujah city limits, during the Iraq War.

Camp Baharia
Fallujah, Al Anbar Governorate in Iraq
Camp Baharia
Shown within Iraq
Coordinates33°20′33″N 43°51′19″E / 33.34250°N 43.85528°E / 33.34250; 43.85528Coordinates: 33°20′33″N 43°51′19″E / 33.34250°N 43.85528°E / 33.34250; 43.85528
Site information
OwnerMinistry of Defence
OperatorUnited States Army
United States Marine Corps
Site history
Built2003 (2003)
In use2003-2009 (2009)

Etymology

Camp Baharia was often referred to by U.S. soldiers by its original nickname, "Dreamland". The Forward Operating Base (FOB) was originally named FOB Volturno in 2003 by the first troops that occupied the area, 1-505th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 82nd Airborne Division. A year later in 2004, the camp was re-named by the U.S. Marine Corps after they relieved the 82nd Airborne, using an Arabic word for Marine Corps, mushaat al-baharia, which translates roughly into naval infantry. The camp was referred to as "FOB Volturno" by the U.S. Army, and as "Camp Baharia" by the U.S. Marine Corps.

Background

 
The lake in the center of Camp Baharia

Prior to the Iraq War, Camp Baharia once operated as a Ba'ath Party resort, where it was used as an opulent fortress where Qusay Hussein and Uday Hussein would stay.

Dreamland was first occupied by a small element of the 82nd Airborne Division in April 2003 but was quickly turned over to the 3rd Armored Cavalry Regiment before the end of the month. Dreamland was then taken over by 2nd Brigade of the 3rd Infantry Division but returned to the 3rd Armored Cavalry Regiment when the 3rd Infantry Division returned home. As 2003 came to a close, Dreamland was taken over and operated by the 82nd Airborne Division until March 2004. 2nd Battalion, 1st Marines took over operations prior to Operation Vigilant Resolve and renamed the base Camp Baharia. 3rd Battalion, 5th Marines took over the forward operating base in September 2004.[citation needed]

As of 2005 Camp Baharia also supplied the entire Iraqi Army in the Fallujah Area of Operation with filtered water. The camp was ideal for this because of the large lake in the center. On a twice daily basis a lone US Marine would lead five to seven Sudanese truck drivers with water tankers from the East Fallujah Iraqi Camp (EFIC) to Camp Baharia to replenish the supply of water for the Iraqi Army.

History

Camp Baharia sat adjacent to a large former Mujahideen-e-Khalq compound, the MEK Compound, which was the main U.S. base for forces in Fallujah from 2003 to 2009. The site was officially named Forward Operating base ("FOB") Volturno by the U.S. Army in 2003 and renamed Camp Baharia when the U.S. Marines took control of the base from the U.S. Army in 2004.[1] The camp was home to soldiers from the U.S. Army's 82nd Airborne Division, and U.S. Marines from 2nd Battalion, 3rd Marines and 2nd Battalion, 1st Marines, 1st Battalion, 6th Marines in 2005, 2nd Battalion, 6th Marines (Regimental Combat Team 5) in 2006 (2/6 was also stationed at Camp Baharia during the summer of 2007) 1st Battalion 25th Marines in 2006 and 1st Battalion 24th Marines from late 2006 to early 2007 also stationed at Camp Baharia, and 1st Battalion, 4th Marines in 2008.

In popular culture

References

External links

  • Camp Baharia @ globalsecurity.org

camp, baharia, also, known, dreamland, volturno, military, installation, that, just, outside, city, fallujah, iraq, smaller, major, military, bases, maintained, just, outside, fallujah, city, limits, during, iraq, fallujah, anbar, governorate, iraqshown, withi. Camp Baharia also known as Dreamland or FOB Volturno was a U S military installation that was just outside the city of Fallujah Iraq It was the smaller of two major U S military bases maintained just outside the Fallujah city limits during the Iraq War Camp BahariaFallujah Al Anbar Governorate in IraqCamp BahariaShown within IraqCoordinates33 20 33 N 43 51 19 E 33 34250 N 43 85528 E 33 34250 43 85528 Coordinates 33 20 33 N 43 51 19 E 33 34250 N 43 85528 E 33 34250 43 85528Site informationOwnerMinistry of DefenceOperatorUnited States ArmyUnited States Marine CorpsSite historyBuilt2003 2003 In use2003 2009 2009 Contents 1 Etymology 2 Background 3 History 4 In popular culture 5 References 6 External linksEtymology EditCamp Baharia was often referred to by U S soldiers by its original nickname Dreamland The Forward Operating Base FOB was originally named FOB Volturno in 2003 by the first troops that occupied the area 1 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment 82nd Airborne Division A year later in 2004 the camp was re named by the U S Marine Corps after they relieved the 82nd Airborne using an Arabic word for Marine Corps mushaat al baharia which translates roughly into naval infantry The camp was referred to as FOB Volturno by the U S Army and as Camp Baharia by the U S Marine Corps Background Edit The lake in the center of Camp Baharia Prior to the Iraq War Camp Baharia once operated as a Ba ath Party resort where it was used as an opulent fortress where Qusay Hussein and Uday Hussein would stay Dreamland was first occupied by a small element of the 82nd Airborne Division in April 2003 but was quickly turned over to the 3rd Armored Cavalry Regiment before the end of the month Dreamland was then taken over by 2nd Brigade of the 3rd Infantry Division but returned to the 3rd Armored Cavalry Regiment when the 3rd Infantry Division returned home As 2003 came to a close Dreamland was taken over and operated by the 82nd Airborne Division until March 2004 2nd Battalion 1st Marines took over operations prior to Operation Vigilant Resolve and renamed the base Camp Baharia 3rd Battalion 5th Marines took over the forward operating base in September 2004 citation needed As of 2005 Camp Baharia also supplied the entire Iraqi Army in the Fallujah Area of Operation with filtered water The camp was ideal for this because of the large lake in the center On a twice daily basis a lone US Marine would lead five to seven Sudanese truck drivers with water tankers from the East Fallujah Iraqi Camp EFIC to Camp Baharia to replenish the supply of water for the Iraqi Army History EditCamp Baharia sat adjacent to a large former Mujahideen e Khalq compound the MEK Compound which was the main U S base for forces in Fallujah from 2003 to 2009 The site was officially named Forward Operating base FOB Volturno by the U S Army in 2003 and renamed Camp Baharia when the U S Marines took control of the base from the U S Army in 2004 1 The camp was home to soldiers from the U S Army s 82nd Airborne Division and U S Marines from 2nd Battalion 3rd Marines and 2nd Battalion 1st Marines 1st Battalion 6th Marines in 2005 2nd Battalion 6th Marines Regimental Combat Team 5 in 2006 2 6 was also stationed at Camp Baharia during the summer of 2007 1st Battalion 25th Marines in 2006 and 1st Battalion 24th Marines from late 2006 to early 2007 also stationed at Camp Baharia and 1st Battalion 4th Marines in 2008 In popular culture EditCamp Baharia was featured in a 2006 documentary film Occupation Dreamland which followed U S Army soldiers from the 82nd Airborne based at Camp Baharia References Edit http www globalsecurity org military world iraq fallujah htm Fallujah Global SecurityExternal links EditCamp Baharia globalsecurity org Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Camp Baharia amp oldid 1126098932, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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