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Camino Real (variety)

March 08, 2023

cv. 'Camino Real' is a cultivar of strawberry produced by the Shaw & Larson era of the UC Davis breeding program.[1][2]

Breeding

'Camino Real' is the result of a cross of Cal 89.230-7 × Cal 90.253-3.[3] It was created in 1994, first fruited in 1995 at the Wolfskill Experimental Orchard near Winters, California,[2] and was renamed from 'C213' to cv. 'Camino Real' and released in 2001.[3]

Specific regions

'Camino Real' produces heavily in the Central Coast of California.[4] 'CR' yields over 4,000 pounds per acre (4.5 t/ha) more than cv. 'Chandler', and berries average 27 grams vs. 21 grams, in Fresno County, California.[5]

'Camino Real' is unusually vulnerable to Botrytis Fruit Rot (Botrytis cinerea) in the conditions around the University of Florida's Gulf Coast Research and Education Center in Dover, Florida.[6] Chandler et al., 2006 finds 'CR' is the worst among several common varieties, although 'Sweet Charlie' is also consistently somewhat susceptible.[6] It is possible that the Botrytis problem in 'CR' could be remedied with different fungicide timing.[6]

Louisiana State University recommends 'Camino Real' for commercial production[7] for its large berries, good firmness, and high yield in the state's conditions.[8] In Louisiana this is a mid-season yielding variety.[8]

In South Louisiana specifically, 'Camino Real' is June-bearing, and is recommended for commercial growers in this area.[9]

Canadian inspectors trialed 'Camino Real' in Langley, British Columbia in 2003 and 2004 and found it to be later-maturing than cv. 'Rainier' or cv. 'Ventana'.[2] Oregon Extension does not recommend this for the Pacific North West.[10]

'Camino Real' is recommended for Victoria, Australia, by Victorian Strawberries.[11]

Although isolates of Bc with carbendazim- and procymidone-resistance have appeared in Argentina, isolates from 'Camino Real' specifically are still vulnerable to both.[12]

Cultivation

'Camino Real' is a short-day variety.[3] It is licensed by UCD ITC.[13]

Disease

'Camino Real' is moderately susceptible to Ramularia (Ramularia tulasnei, Common Leaf Spot),[13][11] mildly to Powdery Mildew (Sphaerotheca macularis),[13][11] is variously described as moderately resistant[13][11] or susceptible[14] to Anthracnose Crown Rot (Colletotrichum acutatum), is highly resistant to Verticillium Wilt (Verticillium dahliae),[13][11] and highly resistant to Phytophthora Crown Rot (Phytophthora cactorum),[13][11] and very susceptible to Gray Mold (Botrytis cinerea).[14] When combined with insecticidal treatment, tolerant to Two-Spotted Spidermite (Tetranychus urticae) as much as or better than cv. 'Gaviota'.[13]

Pests

'Camino Real' is repellent and insecticidal to all stages of Western Flower Thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis).[15] 'CR' is dramatically more repellent and insecticidal than cv. 'Camarosa' and somewhat more than cv. 'Albion'.[15]

References

  1. ^ US USPP13079P2, Douglas Shaw & Kirk Larson, "Strawberry plant named 'Camino Real'", issued 2001-02-07, assigned to University of California Davis 
  2. ^ a b c "Camino Real". Canadian Food Inspection Agency. 2022-07-20. Retrieved 2022-07-27.
  3. ^ a b c "Camino Real". UC Davis Plant Sciences. 2022. Retrieved 2022-07-24.
  4. ^ Bolda, Mark; Dara, Surendra K.; Fallon, Julie; Sanchez, Misael; Peterson, Kevin (November 2015). Dara, Surendra K.; Faber, Ben; Bolda, Mark; Fallon, Julie; Sanchez, Misael; Peterson, Kevin; Coates, Anne; Barnum, Lauren (eds.). Strawberry Production Manual For Growers on the Central Coast. Cooperative Extension Santa Barbara County (2 ed.). Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  5. ^
    • Menzel, Christopher Michael (2020-09-07). "A review of productivity in strawberries: marketable yield has a linear, but inconsistent relationship with total yield, and cannot be predicted from total yield". Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology. Taylor & Francis. 96 (2): 135–144. doi:10.1080/14620316.2020.1808086. ISSN 1462-0316. S2CID 225254842.
    • Wohlgemuth, Dwayne (2020-05-08). "The Berry Project". Ecology North. Retrieved 2022-07-27.
    • Molinar, Richard H.; Yang, Michael. 2006 Strawberry Variety Research – Fresno County (Report). UC Cooperative Extension Fresno County.
  6. ^ a b c
    •  • Petrasch, Stefan; Knapp, Steven J.; van Kan, Jan A. L.; Blanco‐Ulate, Barbara (2019). "Grey mould of strawberry, a devastating disease caused by the ubiquitous necrotrophic fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea". Molecular Plant Pathology. Wiley-Blackwell (British Society for Plant Pathology (BSPP)). 20 (6): 877–892. doi:10.1111/mpp.12794. ISSN 1464-6722. PMC 6637890. PMID 30945788. S2CID 93002697.
    •  • Amil-Ruiz, Francisco; Blanco-Portales, Rosario; Muñoz-Blanco, Juan; Caballero, José L. (2011). "The Strawberry Plant Defense Mechanism: A Molecular Review". Plant and Cell Physiology. Oxford University Press (Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists). 52 (11): 1873–1903. doi:10.1093/pcp/pcr136. ISSN 1471-9053. PMID 21984602. S2CID 37885279.
    •  • Chandler, C.K.; Mertely, J.C.; Peres, N. (2006). Waite, G. (ed.). Resistance of Selected Strawberry Cultivars to Anthracnose Fruit Rot and Botrytis Fruit Rot. Proceedings of the Fifth International Strawberry Symposium. Acta Horticulturae. No. 708. International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS). pp. 123–126. doi:10.17660/actahortic.2006.708.18. ISSN 0567-7572. S2CID 90412951.
  7. ^ Cambre, Karen; Sharpe, Kenneth W. (2018-09-20). "Growing Strawberries". LSU AgCenter. Retrieved 2022-07-27.
  8. ^ a b Boudreaux, James E. Louisiana Commercial Vegetable Production Recommendations. LSU AgCenter. Retrieved 2022-07-27.
  9. ^ "Southwest - Fall 2019". LSU AgCenter. 2019-11-25. Retrieved 2022-07-27.
  10. ^ "Strawberry Cultivars for Western Oregon and Washington". Oregon Extension. 2022-01-19. Retrieved 2022-07-27.
  11. ^ a b c d e f "varieties of strawberries". Victorian Strawberries – Berry Delicious. Retrieved 2022-07-27.
  12. ^
    •  • Bell, Surelys Ramos; Hernández Montiel, Luis Guillermo; González Estrada, Ramsés Ramón; Gutiérrez Martínez, Porfirio (2021). "Main diseases in postharvest blueberries, conventional and eco-friendly control methods: A review". LWT. Elsevier. 149: 112046. doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112046. ISSN 0023-6438. S2CID 237683469.
    •  • Jiang, Mengqi; Xu, Xi; Song, Jia; Li, Dongmei; Han, Liyuan; Sun, Xiujun; Guo, Lifeng; Xiang, Wensheng; Zhao, Junwei; Wang, Xiangjing (2021-09-14). "Streptomyces botrytidirepellens sp. nov., a novel actinomycete with antifungal activity against Botrytis cinerea". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. Microbiology Society. 71 (9). doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.005004. ISSN 1466-5026. PMID 34520340. S2CID 237515825.
    •  • Sautua, F.J.; Baron, C.; Pérez-Hernández, O.; Carmona, M.A. (2019). "First report of resistance to carbendazim and procymidone in Botrytis cinerea from strawberry, blueberry and tomato in Argentina". Crop Protection. Elsevier (International Association for the Plant Protection Sciences). 125: 104879. doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2019.104879. ISSN 0261-2194. S2CID 202032318.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g Jones, Caleb (2022-05-05). "Strawberry Licensing Program". UC Davis Innovation and Technology Commercialization. Retrieved 2022-07-27.
  14. ^ a b
    • Petrasch, Stefan; Knapp, Steven J.; van Kan, Jan A. L.; Blanco‐Ulate, Barbara (2019-04-04). "Grey mould of strawberry, a devastating disease caused by the ubiquitous necrotrophic fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea". Molecular Plant Pathology. British Society for Plant Pathology (Wiley-Blackwell). 20 (6): 877–892. doi:10.1111/mpp.12794. ISSN 1464-6722. PMC 6637890. PMID 30945788. S2CID 93002697.
    • Seijo, T.; Chandler, C.; Mertely, J.; Moyer, C.; Peres, N. (2008). Resistance of Strawberry Cultivars and Advanced Selections to Anthracnose and Botrytis Fruit Rots. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Florida State Horticultural Society. Vol. 121. Florida State Horticultural Society. pp. 246–248. S2CID 42806512. CABD: 20183271609.
  15. ^ a b
    • Reitz, Stuart R.; Gao, Yulin; Kirk, William D.J.; Hoddle, Mark S.; Leiss, Kirsten A.; Funderburk, Joe E. (2020-01-07). "Invasion Biology, Ecology, and Management of Western Flower Thrips" (PDF). Annual Review of Entomology. Annual Reviews. 65 (1): 17–37. doi:10.1146/annurev-ento-011019-024947. ISSN 0066-4170. PMID 31536711. S2CID 198909961.
    • Rahman, Touhidur; Spafford, Helen; Broughton, Sonya (2010-10-01). "Variation in Preference and Performance of Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on Three Strawberry Cultivars". Journal of Economic Entomology. Entomological Society of America (OUP). 103 (5): 1744–1753. doi:10.1603/ec10056. ISSN 0022-0493. PMID 21061975. S2CID 23901346.

March 08, 2023
camino, real, variety, camino, real, cultivar, strawberry, produced, shaw, larson, davis, breeding, program, contents, breeding, specific, regions, cultivation, disease, pests, referencesbreeding, edit, camino, real, result, cross, created, 1994, first, fruite. cv Camino Real is a cultivar of strawberry produced by the Shaw amp Larson era of the UC Davis breeding program 1 2 Contents 1 Breeding 2 Specific regions 3 Cultivation 4 Disease 5 Pests 6 ReferencesBreeding Edit Camino Real is the result of a cross of Cal 89 230 7 Cal 90 253 3 3 It was created in 1994 first fruited in 1995 at the Wolfskill Experimental Orchard near Winters California 2 and was renamed from C213 to cv Camino Real and released in 2001 3 Specific regions Edit Camino Real produces heavily in the Central Coast of California 4 CR yields over 4 000 pounds per acre 4 5 t ha more than cv Chandler and berries average 27 grams vs 21 grams in Fresno County California 5 Camino Real is unusually vulnerable to Botrytis Fruit Rot Botrytis cinerea in the conditions around the University of Florida s Gulf Coast Research and Education Center in Dover Florida 6 Chandler et al 2006 finds CR is the worst among several common varieties although Sweet Charlie is also consistently somewhat susceptible 6 It is possible that the Botrytis problem in CR could be remedied with different fungicide timing 6 Louisiana State University recommends Camino Real for commercial production 7 for its large berries good firmness and high yield in the state s conditions 8 In Louisiana this is a mid season yielding variety 8 In South Louisiana specifically Camino Real is June bearing and is recommended for commercial growers in this area 9 Canadian inspectors trialed Camino Real in Langley British Columbia in 2003 and 2004 and found it to be later maturing than cv Rainier or cv Ventana 2 Oregon Extension does not recommend this for the Pacific North West 10 Camino Real is recommended for Victoria Australia by Victorian Strawberries 11 Although isolates of Bc with carbendazim and procymidone resistance have appeared in Argentina isolates from Camino Real specifically are still vulnerable to both 12 Cultivation Edit Camino Real is a short day variety 3 It is licensed by UCD ITC 13 Disease Edit Camino Real is moderately susceptible to Ramularia Ramularia tulasnei Common Leaf Spot 13 11 mildly to Powdery Mildew Sphaerotheca macularis 13 11 is variously described as moderately resistant 13 11 or susceptible 14 to Anthracnose Crown Rot Colletotrichum acutatum is highly resistant to Verticillium Wilt Verticillium dahliae 13 11 and highly resistant to Phytophthora Crown Rot Phytophthora cactorum 13 11 and very susceptible to Gray Mold Botrytis cinerea 14 When combined with insecticidal treatment tolerant to Two Spotted Spidermite Tetranychus urticae as much as or better than cv Gaviota 13 Pests Edit Camino Real is repellent and insecticidal to all stages of Western Flower Thrips Frankliniella occidentalis 15 CR is dramatically more repellent and insecticidal than cv Camarosa and somewhat more than cv Albion 15 References Edit US USPP13079P2 Douglas Shaw amp Kirk Larson Strawberry plant named Camino Real issued 2001 02 07 assigned to University of California Davis a b c Camino Real Canadian Food Inspection Agency 2022 07 20 Retrieved 2022 07 27 a b c Camino Real UC Davis Plant Sciences 2022 Retrieved 2022 07 24 Bolda Mark Dara Surendra K Fallon Julie Sanchez Misael Peterson Kevin November 2015 Dara Surendra K Faber Ben Bolda Mark Fallon Julie Sanchez Misael Peterson Kevin Coates Anne Barnum Lauren eds Strawberry Production Manual For Growers on the Central Coast Cooperative Extension Santa Barbara County 2 ed Retrieved 2022 06 14 Menzel Christopher Michael 2020 09 07 A review of productivity in strawberries marketable yield has a linear but inconsistent relationship with total yield and cannot be predicted from total yield Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology Taylor amp Francis 96 2 135 144 doi 10 1080 14620316 2020 1808086 ISSN 1462 0316 S2CID 225254842 Wohlgemuth Dwayne 2020 05 08 The Berry Project Ecology North Retrieved 2022 07 27 Molinar Richard H Yang Michael 2006 Strawberry Variety Research Fresno County Report UC Cooperative Extension Fresno County a b c Petrasch Stefan Knapp Steven J van Kan Jan A L Blanco Ulate Barbara 2019 Grey mould of strawberry a devastating disease caused by the ubiquitous necrotrophic fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea Molecular Plant Pathology Wiley Blackwell British Society for Plant Pathology BSPP 20 6 877 892 doi 10 1111 mpp 12794 ISSN 1464 6722 PMC 6637890 PMID 30945788 S2CID 93002697 Amil Ruiz Francisco Blanco Portales Rosario Munoz Blanco Juan Caballero Jose L 2011 The Strawberry Plant Defense Mechanism A Molecular Review Plant and Cell Physiology Oxford University Press Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists 52 11 1873 1903 doi 10 1093 pcp pcr136 ISSN 1471 9053 PMID 21984602 S2CID 37885279 Chandler C K Mertely J C Peres N 2006 Waite G ed Resistance of Selected Strawberry Cultivars to Anthracnose Fruit Rot and Botrytis Fruit Rot Proceedings of the Fifth International Strawberry Symposium Acta Horticulturae No 708 International Society for Horticultural Science ISHS pp 123 126 doi 10 17660 actahortic 2006 708 18 ISSN 0567 7572 S2CID 90412951 Cambre Karen Sharpe Kenneth W 2018 09 20 Growing Strawberries LSU AgCenter Retrieved 2022 07 27 a b Boudreaux James E Louisiana Commercial Vegetable Production Recommendations LSU AgCenter Retrieved 2022 07 27 Southwest Fall 2019 LSU AgCenter 2019 11 25 Retrieved 2022 07 27 Strawberry Cultivars for Western Oregon and Washington Oregon Extension 2022 01 19 Retrieved 2022 07 27 a b c d e f varieties of strawberries Victorian Strawberries Berry Delicious Retrieved 2022 07 27 Bell Surelys Ramos Hernandez Montiel Luis Guillermo Gonzalez Estrada Ramses Ramon Gutierrez Martinez Porfirio 2021 Main diseases in postharvest blueberries conventional and eco friendly control methods A review LWT Elsevier 149 112046 doi 10 1016 j lwt 2021 112046 ISSN 0023 6438 S2CID 237683469 Jiang Mengqi Xu Xi Song Jia Li Dongmei Han Liyuan Sun Xiujun Guo Lifeng Xiang Wensheng Zhao Junwei Wang Xiangjing 2021 09 14 Streptomyces botrytidirepellens sp nov a novel actinomycete with antifungal activity against Botrytis cinerea International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Microbiology Society 71 9 doi 10 1099 ijsem 0 005004 ISSN 1466 5026 PMID 34520340 S2CID 237515825 Sautua F J Baron C Perez Hernandez O Carmona M A 2019 First report of resistance to carbendazim and procymidone in Botrytis cinerea from strawberry blueberry and tomato in Argentina Crop Protection Elsevier International Association for the Plant Protection Sciences 125 104879 doi 10 1016 j cropro 2019 104879 ISSN 0261 2194 S2CID 202032318 a b c d e f g Jones Caleb 2022 05 05 Strawberry Licensing Program UC Davis Innovation and Technology Commercialization Retrieved 2022 07 27 a b Petrasch Stefan Knapp Steven J van Kan Jan A L Blanco Ulate Barbara 2019 04 04 Grey mould of strawberry a devastating disease caused by the ubiquitous necrotrophic fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea Molecular Plant Pathology British Society for Plant Pathology Wiley Blackwell 20 6 877 892 doi 10 1111 mpp 12794 ISSN 1464 6722 PMC 6637890 PMID 30945788 S2CID 93002697 Seijo T Chandler C Mertely J Moyer C Peres N 2008 Resistance of Strawberry Cultivars and Advanced Selections to Anthracnose and Botrytis Fruit Rots Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Florida State Horticultural Society Vol 121 Florida State Horticultural Society pp 246 248 S2CID 42806512 CABD 20183271609 a b Reitz Stuart R Gao Yulin Kirk William D J Hoddle Mark S Leiss Kirsten A Funderburk Joe E 2020 01 07 Invasion Biology Ecology and Management of Western Flower Thrips PDF Annual Review of Entomology Annual Reviews 65 1 17 37 doi 10 1146 annurev ento 011019 024947 ISSN 0066 4170 PMID 31536711 S2CID 198909961 Rahman Touhidur Spafford Helen Broughton Sonya 2010 10 01 Variation in Preference and Performance of Frankliniella occidentalis Thysanoptera Thripidae on Three Strawberry Cultivars Journal of Economic Entomology Entomological Society of America OUP 103 5 1744 1753 doi 10 1603 ec10056 ISSN 0022 0493 PMID 21061975 S2CID 23901346 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Camino Real variety amp oldid 1136338394, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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