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Cambridge University Constabulary

The Cambridge University Constabulary is a body of constables that patrol the precincts of the University of Cambridge. There are approximately 20 to 30 constables in the constabulary.[1] The university constables are commonly known as 'bulldogs'. In reality, the constabulary acts as a security and stewarding service for the university with policing the responsibility of Cambridgeshire Constabulary; the university constabulary made no arrests between 2010–2015 and may not have made any in the previous 10 years either.[2]

History edit

The power of the university to attest constables was granted by the Universities Act 1825,[3] making the University Constabulary among the oldest police forces in the United Kingdom. As a non-Home Office police service, the chancellor and vice-chancellor of the university have the power to appoint constables (or in their absence any pro vice-chancellor or deputy vice-chancellor), which are in practice appointed and managed by the university's proctor's office. The Act states that these officers, once appointed, will have all the "powers and authorities, privileges, immunities, and advantages as any constables hath or shall have within his constablewick", within a four-mile (6.5 km) radius of the precincts of the university. The precincts of the university are anywhere within three miles (5 km) of Great St Mary's church together with Madingley Hall.[4] However, it is stated on the Cambridge University website that they have jurisdiction within a five-mile (8 km) radius of Great St Mary's.[5]

Until the 1960s the proctors and the constabulary conducted regular street-patrols within the university precincts. Nowadays they operate on a reactive basis when disorder or demonstrations are expected. Generally the constables restrict themselves to internal university matters with all serious crime/incidents being referred to the Cambridgeshire Constabulary, which is the territorial police force responsible for the whole of Cambridgeshire.

 
Cambridge University truncheon, 12" long. Likely used between 1825 - 1854. Painted crown above Queen Victoria's royal arms with the arms of the University below.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "The Proctors' and Marshal's Office".
  2. ^ "FOI 2015 346 Watton Davies response letter.pdf". www.whatdotheyknow.com. 3 October 2015. Retrieved 16 December 2017.
  3. ^ Universities Act 1825
  4. ^ "Chapter Ii : Matriculation, Residence, Admission to Degrees, Discipline - Precincts of the University and Residence".
  5. ^ "The Proctors' and Marshal's Office".

External links edit

  • Official website
  • Images of Cambridge University Constabulary on Flickr
  • Further reading of Truncheons and Tipstaves.

cambridge, university, constabulary, body, constables, that, patrol, precincts, university, cambridge, there, approximately, constables, constabulary, university, constables, commonly, known, bulldogs, reality, constabulary, acts, security, stewarding, service. The Cambridge University Constabulary is a body of constables that patrol the precincts of the University of Cambridge There are approximately 20 to 30 constables in the constabulary 1 The university constables are commonly known as bulldogs In reality the constabulary acts as a security and stewarding service for the university with policing the responsibility of Cambridgeshire Constabulary the university constabulary made no arrests between 2010 2015 and may not have made any in the previous 10 years either 2 Contents 1 History 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksHistory editThe power of the university to attest constables was granted by the Universities Act 1825 3 making the University Constabulary among the oldest police forces in the United Kingdom As a non Home Office police service the chancellor and vice chancellor of the university have the power to appoint constables or in their absence any pro vice chancellor or deputy vice chancellor which are in practice appointed and managed by the university s proctor s office The Act states that these officers once appointed will have all the powers and authorities privileges immunities and advantages as any constables hath or shall have within his constablewick within a four mile 6 5 km radius of the precincts of the university The precincts of the university are anywhere within three miles 5 km of Great St Mary s church together with Madingley Hall 4 However it is stated on the Cambridge University website that they have jurisdiction within a five mile 8 km radius of Great St Mary s 5 Until the 1960s the proctors and the constabulary conducted regular street patrols within the university precincts Nowadays they operate on a reactive basis when disorder or demonstrations are expected Generally the constables restrict themselves to internal university matters with all serious crime incidents being referred to the Cambridgeshire Constabulary which is the territorial police force responsible for the whole of Cambridgeshire nbsp Cambridge University truncheon 12 long Likely used between 1825 1854 Painted crown above Queen Victoria s royal arms with the arms of the University below See also editProctor Law enforcement in the United Kingdom List of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories Oxford University Police Campus policeReferences edit The Proctors and Marshal s Office FOI 2015 346 Watton Davies response letter pdf www whatdotheyknow com 3 October 2015 Retrieved 16 December 2017 Universities Act 1825 Chapter Ii Matriculation Residence Admission to Degrees Discipline Precincts of the University and Residence The Proctors and Marshal s Office External links editOfficial website Images of Cambridge University Constabulary on Flickr Further reading of Truncheons and Tipstaves nbsp This United Kingdom law enforcement agency article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article relating to the University of Cambridge is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cambridge University Constabulary amp oldid 1137796654, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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