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C/2016 U1 (NEOWISE)

C/2016 U1 (NEOWISE) is a hyperbolic comet discovered 21 October 2016 by NEOWISE, the asteroid-and-comet-hunting portion of the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) mission.[1][2][3] The comet brightened to magnitude +6.8[4] and could be observed with binoculars,[5] during the first week of 2017 and it was closest to the Sun on 14 January 2017.[2][6]

C/2016 U1 (NEOWISE)
Discovery
Discovered byNEOWISE project
Discovery siteNEOWISE
Discovery dateFriday 21 October 2016[1]
Orbital characteristics
Epoch2457723.5 (2016-Dec-01.0) TDB[1] Reference: JPL 4 (heliocentric ecliptic J2000)[1]
Perihelion0.3191 AU[1]
Semi-major axis−3477.5728 AU[1]
Eccentricity1.0001[1]
Inclination46.4292 deg[1]
61.4214 deg[1]
Argument of
periapsis
162.7640 deg[1]
Last perihelion14 January 2017
Next perihelionejection
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
13.7[1]
Comet nuclear
magnitude (M2)
20.0[1]

It was closest to the Earth on 13 December 2016 at 106,000,000 km (66,000,000 mi)[5] away; it is not considered a threat to Earth.[2] The aphelion of the comet lies at the inner edge of the Oort cloud and it is possible that the 2017 perihelion was not the first and that during a previous perihelion planetary perturbations pushed the comet towards the Oort cloud. Despite its small size, the comet survived perihelion and was observed for days from the SWAN instrument on board SOHO.[7]

Orbit of C/2016 U1 (NEOWISE) on 14 January 2017, closest approach to the Sun.[1][3]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Park, Ryan S.; Chamberlin, Alan B. (30 December 2016). "JPL small-body database browser – C/2016 U1 (NEOWISE)". JPL. Retrieved 30 December 2016.
  2. ^ a b c Agle, DC; Cantillo, Laurie; Brown, Dwayne (29 December 2016). "NASA's NEOWISE mission spies one comet – maybe two". NASA. Retrieved 29 December 2016.
  3. ^ a b Dickinson, David (28 December 2016). "Comet U1 NEOWISE – a possible binocular comet?". Phys.org. Retrieved 30 December 2016.
  4. ^ "Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2017 Jan. 14: North)". www.aerith.net. Retrieved 15 October 2022.
  5. ^ a b MacDonald, Fiona (31 December 2016). "A rare comet is zooming past Earth right now, and you should be able to see it with binoculars". ScienceAlert.com. Retrieved 31 December 2016.
  6. ^ Williams, Matt (30 December 2016). "NASA'S NEOWISE mission spots new comets". Universe Today. Retrieved 31 December 2016.
  7. ^ Sekanina, Zdenek (2019). "1I/'Oumuamua and the Problem of Survival of Oort Cloud Comets Near the Sun". arXiv:1903.06300 [astro-ph.EP].

External links edit

  • C/2016 U1 at the JPL Small-Body Database  
    • Close approach · Discovery · Ephemeris · Orbit diagram · Orbital elements · Physical parameters
  • "C/2016 U1 (data)". "(pictures)". aerith.net.

2016, neowise, hyperbolic, comet, discovered, october, 2016, neowise, asteroid, comet, hunting, portion, wide, field, infrared, survey, explorer, wise, mission, comet, brightened, magnitude, could, observed, with, binoculars, during, first, week, 2017, closest. C 2016 U1 NEOWISE is a hyperbolic comet discovered 21 October 2016 by NEOWISE the asteroid and comet hunting portion of the Wide Field Infrared Survey Explorer WISE mission 1 2 3 The comet brightened to magnitude 6 8 4 and could be observed with binoculars 5 during the first week of 2017 and it was closest to the Sun on 14 January 2017 2 6 C 2016 U1 NEOWISE DiscoveryDiscovered byNEOWISE projectDiscovery siteNEOWISEDiscovery dateFriday 21 October 2016 1 Orbital characteristicsEpoch2457723 5 2016 Dec 01 0 TDB 1 Reference JPL 4 heliocentric ecliptic J2000 1 Perihelion0 3191 AU 1 Semi major axis 3477 5728 AU 1 Eccentricity1 0001 1 Inclination46 4292 deg 1 Longitude ofascending node61 4214 deg 1 Argument ofperiapsis162 7640 deg 1 Last perihelion14 January 2017Next perihelionejectionComet totalmagnitude M1 13 7 1 Comet nuclearmagnitude M2 20 0 1 It was closest to the Earth on 13 December 2016 at 106 000 000 km 66 000 000 mi 5 away it is not considered a threat to Earth 2 The aphelion of the comet lies at the inner edge of the Oort cloud and it is possible that the 2017 perihelion was not the first and that during a previous perihelion planetary perturbations pushed the comet towards the Oort cloud Despite its small size the comet survived perihelion and was observed for days from the SWAN instrument on board SOHO 7 Orbit of C 2016 U1 NEOWISE on 14 January 2017 closest approach to the Sun 1 3 References edit a b c d e f g h i j k l m Park Ryan S Chamberlin Alan B 30 December 2016 JPL small body database browser C 2016 U1 NEOWISE JPL Retrieved 30 December 2016 a b c Agle DC Cantillo Laurie Brown Dwayne 29 December 2016 NASA s NEOWISE mission spies one comet maybe two NASA Retrieved 29 December 2016 a b Dickinson David 28 December 2016 Comet U1 NEOWISE a possible binocular comet Phys org Retrieved 30 December 2016 Weekly Information about Bright Comets 2017 Jan 14 North www aerith net Retrieved 15 October 2022 a b MacDonald Fiona 31 December 2016 A rare comet is zooming past Earth right now and you should be able to see it with binoculars ScienceAlert com Retrieved 31 December 2016 Williams Matt 30 December 2016 NASA S NEOWISE mission spots new comets Universe Today Retrieved 31 December 2016 Sekanina Zdenek 2019 1I Oumuamua and the Problem of Survival of Oort Cloud Comets Near the Sun arXiv 1903 06300 astro ph EP External links editC 2016 U1 at the JPL Small Body Database nbsp Close approach Discovery Ephemeris Orbit diagram Orbital elements Physical parameters C 2016 U1 data pictures aerith net Portals nbsp Astronomy nbsp Science nbsp Solar system Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title C 2016 U1 NEOWISE amp oldid 1192778488, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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