The Save River forms the eastern and northeastern boundary of the district with Chipinge, Chimanimani, and Mutasa districts. The Devuli River, a tributary of the Save, forms the southeastern boundary.
Overview
Agriculture in Buhera District
Man cycling on a road in Buhera District
Buhera District is a rural district. The local economy depends mainly on farming. The main crops are: maize, millet (mhunga), roundnuts (nyimo) and groundnuts (nzungu). Cattle ranching is also practiced in the district. Although the rains are not very reliable, the area is fertile with several irrigation schemes for the populace to supplement their meager harvests. However the schemes are now in sorry state due to government neglect. The ranching and wildlife make life enjoyable and fruitful. The largest employer in the district is Dorowa Minerals, a phosphate mine, which employs about 300 people.
The highest mountain in Buhera is Maremare near Mutiusinazita in Buhera South.
Administration
The district is divided into 33 administrative wards.[3]
The name Buhera is a Nguninised, then Anglicised version of the name uHera. uHera means territory of the Hera and is reference to the fact that the Hera ethnic group of the Shona lived in the area and in neighbouring Chikomba District. The vaHera of the Museyamwa totem occupy most of the Buhera territory (under Chief Nyashanu) and much of neighbouring Chikomba (under chief Mutekedza).
The Va Hera are of the Shona tribe and claim that they came from Guruuswa, which has been identified as an area north of the Zambezi River, perhaps around Uganda or South Sudan. was a major staging point for ZANLA liberation forces, during the Second Chimurenga War (1966 - 1979).
Population
Historical population
Year
Pop.
±%
1992
203,909
—
2002
220,060
+7.9%
2012
245,878
+11.7%
Source: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT)
During the 2012 district census, the population of the district was estimated at 245,878.[5] The majority of the district residents are subsistence farmers, through a communal land system administered by the local chiefs. There are two designated urban areas in the district, namely; Murambinda and Birchenough Bridge.[6]
Education
The district has a total of 140 primary schools and 55 secondary schools in 2004.[7] Some of the notable schools in the area include: Nyashanu High School and Makumbe High School, both named after chiefs.
Notable people
The notable people associated with the district include the following:
Paul Madzore – The member of parliament for Glen Norah, on the MDC-T ticket, comes from Usavi Village, in Buhera district
Kumbirai Kangai – A politician of the Zanu-PF political party is a native of Buhera District
Morgan Tsvangirai's aide Tichaona Chiminya and his companion Talent Mabika were killed when their car was petrol bombed in Buhera District.
Solomon Madzore, younger brother to Paul Madzore and also member of parliament for Dzivarasekwa and former MDC-T youth leader comes from Usavi village in Buhera.
George Charamba, President Mugabe's spokesperson and Permanent Secretary of Media and Information is also from Buhera.
The former Governor of Manicaland province Kenneth Manyonda also hails from Buhera.
The late political activist and University Professor John Makumbe hailed from Marenga in Buhera.
Eric Taurai Matinenga: lawyer and member of parliament for Buhera West, hails from Murambinda, Buhera
^Map Showing Buhera And Mutare With Distance Marker
^"Census 2020 Provincial Report, Manicaland". Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency, Population Census Office. Accessed 17 April 2020. [1] 2019-11-01 at the Wayback Machine
buhera, district, district, manicaland, province, zimbabwe, districtlocation, manicaland, provincecountryzimbabweprovincemanicalandpopulation, 2019, total245, 878time, zoneutc, contents, geography, overview, administration, history, population, education, nota. Buhera District is a district in Manicaland Province Zimbabwe Buhera DistrictDistrictLocation of Buhera District in Manicaland ProvinceCountryZimbabweProvinceManicalandPopulation 2019 Total245 878Time zoneUTC 2 CAT Contents 1 Geography 2 Overview 3 Administration 4 History 5 Population 6 Education 7 Notable people 8 See also 9 References 10 External linksGeography EditThe district is located in Manicaland Province in southeastern Zimbabwe It is bordered by Chikomba District and Wedza District to the north both in Mashonaland East Province To the northeast lies Makoni District and Mutare District lies to the east Chimanimani District and Chipinge District lie to the southeast Gutu District in Masvingo Province lies to the south and west of Buhera District 1 The district s main town Buhera is located approximately 170 kilometres 110 mi by road southwest of Mutare the location of the provincial headquarters 2 Key towns include Buhera district capital Murambinda Nyashanu and Dorowa The Save River forms the eastern and northeastern boundary of the district with Chipinge Chimanimani and Mutasa districts The Devuli River a tributary of the Save forms the southeastern boundary Overview Edit Agriculture in Buhera District Man cycling on a road in Buhera District Buhera District is a rural district The local economy depends mainly on farming The main crops are maize millet mhunga roundnuts nyimo and groundnuts nzungu Cattle ranching is also practiced in the district Although the rains are not very reliable the area is fertile with several irrigation schemes for the populace to supplement their meager harvests However the schemes are now in sorry state due to government neglect The ranching and wildlife make life enjoyable and fruitful The largest employer in the district is Dorowa Minerals a phosphate mine which employs about 300 people The highest mountain in Buhera is Maremare near Mutiusinazita in Buhera South Administration EditThe district is divided into 33 administrative wards 3 Buhera is divided into four National Assembly parliamentary constituencies Buhera Central Buhera North Buhera South and Buhera West The district is a single Senate constituency 4 History EditThe name Buhera is a Nguninised then Anglicised version of the name uHera uHera means territory of the Hera and is reference to the fact that the Hera ethnic group of the Shona lived in the area and in neighbouring Chikomba District The vaHera of the Museyamwa totem occupy most of the Buhera territory under Chief Nyashanu and much of neighbouring Chikomba under chief Mutekedza The Va Hera are of the Shona tribe and claim that they came from Guruuswa which has been identified as an area north of the Zambezi River perhaps around Uganda or South Sudan Chiurwi Mountain was a major staging point for ZANLA liberation forces during the Second Chimurenga War 1966 1979 Population EditHistorical populationYearPop 1992203 909 2002220 060 7 9 2012245 878 11 7 Source Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency ZIMSTAT During the 2012 district census the population of the district was estimated at 245 878 5 The majority of the district residents are subsistence farmers through a communal land system administered by the local chiefs There are two designated urban areas in the district namely Murambinda and Birchenough Bridge 6 Education EditThe district has a total of 140 primary schools and 55 secondary schools in 2004 7 Some of the notable schools in the area include Nyashanu High School and Makumbe High School both named after chiefs Notable people EditThe notable people associated with the district include the following Morgan Tsvangirai The former prime minister of Zimbabwe MDC Leader has roots in Buhera District Joseph Chinotimba current ZANU PF Member of Parliament for Buhera Gideon Gono Governor of the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe is a native of Buhera District Paul Madzore The member of parliament for Glen Norah on the MDC T ticket comes from Usavi Village in Buhera district Kumbirai Kangai A politician of the Zanu PF political party is a native of Buhera District Morgan Tsvangirai s aide Tichaona Chiminya and his companion Talent Mabika were killed when their car was petrol bombed in Buhera District Solomon Madzore younger brother to Paul Madzore and also member of parliament for Dzivarasekwa and former MDC T youth leader comes from Usavi village in Buhera George Charamba President Mugabe s spokesperson and Permanent Secretary of Media and Information is also from Buhera The former Governor of Manicaland province Kenneth Manyonda also hails from Buhera The late political activist and University Professor John Makumbe hailed from Marenga in Buhera Eric Taurai Matinenga lawyer and member of parliament for Buhera West hails from Murambinda BuheraSee also EditDistricts of Zimbabwe Provinces of Zimbabwe Geography of Zimbabwe Economy of Zimbabwe Murambinda Birchenough BridgeReferences Edit Zimbabwe District Map Map Showing Buhera And Mutare With Distance Marker Census 2020 Provincial Report Manicaland Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency Population Census Office Accessed 17 April 2020 1 Archived 2019 11 01 at the Wayback Machine Electoral Boundaries Maps Zimbabwe Electoral Commission Accessed 17 April 2020 Population Census National Report 2012 PDF Zimbabwe National Statistics Archived from the original PDF on 2017 01 10 Retrieved 9 April 2017 Overview of Buhera District Archived November 21 2008 at the Wayback Machine Manicaland Regional Education Office 2004External links EditBuhera District One of The Poorest In Zimbabwe Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Buhera District amp oldid 1067927286, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
