The Bughouse Square Debates are an annual event sponsored by the Newberry Library in Chicago. The debates take place across from the Newberry, in Washington Square Park. Soapboxes located throughout the park give a series of scheduled speakers platforms from which they may share their opinions on a variety of issues related to education, labor, sports, religion, technology, national security, and other topics. Every year, a panel of judges presents the champion soapboxer with the Dill Pickle Award, a nod to the Dill Pickle Club, a bohemian gathering place located near the park in the early twentieth century. The first debates organized by the Newberry were in 1986.[1]
Studs Terkel addresses the annual Bughouse Square Debates, sponsored by the Newberry Library.
Washington Square Park served as a raucous public forum for many of the political radicals and intellectuals who frequented the Dill Pickle Club. "Bughouse" being popular slang for mental health facilities at the time, the word gave the park its nickname and described the fringe viewpoints and the free-flowing discourse on display there. John Drury, describing the scene for the Chicago Daily News in 1921, wrote, "free speech never was freer than in this unique spot on the near north side."[2]
During Bughouse Square's height in the 1920s and 1930s, poets, religionists, and philosophers addressed the crowds, but the mainstays were soapboxers from the revolutionary left, especially from the Industrial Workers of the World. Many of the speakers became legendary and included anarchist Lucy Parsons, Ben Reitman, John Loughman, socialist Frank Midney, feminist-Marxist Martha Biegler, Frederick Wilkesbarr, Herbert Shaw (the "Cosmic Kid"), Kenneth Rexroth in his youth, the Sheridan twins (Jack and Jimmy), famed criminal defense lawyer Julius Lucius Echeles (about Clarence Darrow, and some of his own experiences with judges, justice and defendants); and one-armed "Cholly" Wendorf.[3]
Today the Newberry organizes the debates as a celebration of the legacy of Bughouse Square and of First Amendment rights. Soapbox speakers and hecklers alike are encouraged to join in and voice their opinions on the important topics of the day. The event also includes reenactments of speeches by famous Chicagoans as well as open mic poetry, music, and food vendors.
In addition to the debates, the Newberry honors individuals or organizations with the John Peter Altgeld Freedom of Speech Award. Recipients of the award have included Wendy Kaminer, Chicago journalists Mick Dumke and Ben Joravsky; Students Organizing to Save Our Schools; and Kartemquin Films.[4]
Referencesedit
^"Bughouse Square Debates". newberry.org. Newberry Library. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
^"Life and Theft in Bughouse Square". newberry.org. Newberry Library. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
"Change Bugs an Old Square" by Mike Royko, reprinted in Royko, Mike (2002). For the Love of Mike: More of the Best of Mike Royko. University of Chicago Press. pp. 145–146. ISBN9780226730745.
External linksedit
Studs Terkel on a Soapbox (WTTW Chicago) Trailer, on YouTube.
This Chicago-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
bughouse, square, debates, annual, event, sponsored, newberry, library, chicago, debates, take, place, across, from, newberry, washington, square, park, soapboxes, located, throughout, park, give, series, scheduled, speakers, platforms, from, which, they, shar. The Bughouse Square Debates are an annual event sponsored by the Newberry Library in Chicago The debates take place across from the Newberry in Washington Square Park Soapboxes located throughout the park give a series of scheduled speakers platforms from which they may share their opinions on a variety of issues related to education labor sports religion technology national security and other topics Every year a panel of judges presents the champion soapboxer with the Dill Pickle Award a nod to the Dill Pickle Club a bohemian gathering place located near the park in the early twentieth century The first debates organized by the Newberry were in 1986 1 Studs Terkel addresses the annual Bughouse Square Debates sponsored by the Newberry Library Washington Square Park served as a raucous public forum for many of the political radicals and intellectuals who frequented the Dill Pickle Club Bughouse being popular slang for mental health facilities at the time the word gave the park its nickname and described the fringe viewpoints and the free flowing discourse on display there John Drury describing the scene for the Chicago Daily News in 1921 wrote free speech never was freer than in this unique spot on the near north side 2 During Bughouse Square s height in the 1920s and 1930s poets religionists and philosophers addressed the crowds but the mainstays were soapboxers from the revolutionary left especially from the Industrial Workers of the World Many of the speakers became legendary and included anarchist Lucy Parsons Ben Reitman John Loughman socialist Frank Midney feminist Marxist Martha Biegler Frederick Wilkesbarr Herbert Shaw the Cosmic Kid Kenneth Rexroth in his youth the Sheridan twins Jack and Jimmy famed criminal defense lawyer Julius Lucius Echeles about Clarence Darrow and some of his own experiences with judges justice and defendants and one armed Cholly Wendorf 3 Today the Newberry organizes the debates as a celebration of the legacy of Bughouse Square and of First Amendment rights Soapbox speakers and hecklers alike are encouraged to join in and voice their opinions on the important topics of the day The event also includes reenactments of speeches by famous Chicagoans as well as open mic poetry music and food vendors In addition to the debates the Newberry honors individuals or organizations with the John Peter Altgeld Freedom of Speech Award Recipients of the award have included Wendy Kaminer Chicago journalists Mick Dumke and Ben Joravsky Students Organizing to Save Our Schools and Kartemquin Films 4 References edit Bughouse Square Debates newberry org Newberry Library Retrieved 8 May 2015 Life and Theft in Bughouse Square newberry org Newberry Library Retrieved 8 May 2015 Encyclopedia of Chicago accessed July 29 2012 Past Bughouse Square Debates newberry org Newberry Library Retrieved 8 May 2015 Further reading edit Change Bugs an Old Square by Mike Royko reprinted in Royko Mike 2002 For the Love of Mike More of the Best of Mike Royko University of Chicago Press pp 145 146 ISBN 9780226730745 External links editStuds Terkel on a Soapbox WTTW Chicago Trailer on YouTube nbsp This Chicago related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bughouse Square Debates amp oldid 969468732, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
