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Brown-backed solitaire

The brown-backed solitaire (Myadestes occidentalis) is considered a thrush and is placed in the family Turdidae. It is a medium-sized bird about 21 centimeters (8 inches) long. It is a mostly grayish bird with brown flight feathers (hence the "brown back" when it is perched), a white eye ring and white rectrices (tail) feathers.

Brown-backed solitaire
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Turdidae
Genus: Myadestes
Species:
M. occidentalis
Binomial name
Myadestes occidentalis
Stejneger, 1882

Habitat and range edit

It is relatively common in the mountains of Mexico and northern Central America. It tends to be found in semi-deciduous mountain forests, including mixed pine-oak forests. It is often found near streams.

In the American Birding Association Area, it is Code 5. One singing bird was found in Miller Canyon, in the Huachuca Mountains of southeastern Arizona, and documented by the youth birding Victor Emanuel Nature Tours' Camp Chiricahua in July 2009. This bird was the first accepted record of this species in the ABA area, notable since several other previous records had been rejected due to question of origin.

The bird was located, identified, and documented by Benjamin Van Doren, Philippa Tanford, James Warren, Fer Farias, Ted Stiritz, Erich Lehner, Benjamin Vizzachero, Ethan Gyllenhaal, Megan O'Brien, Brian Magnier, Vincent Pellegrino, and leaders Robert Day, Dave Jasper, and Rebekah McIntyre.[citation needed]

A heard-only bird in Morse Canyon, Chiricahuas, Arizona, was documented by John Yerger in May 2011, and is pending acceptance. A wildfire shut down the trail, and the bird was not refound.

Voice edit

The brown-backed solitaire's song is a crescendo of accelerating, descending notes, often described as flute- or bell-like. This species also has a squealing, metallic call and a raspy alarm call.

Taxonomy edit

Placed in the genus Myadestes, the brown-backed solitaire is closely related to other thrushes sharing the common name of "solitaire."

References edit

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Myadestes occidentalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22708590A94166814. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22708590A94166814.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  • Howell, Steve N.G., and Sophie Webb. A Guide to the Birds of Mexico and Northern Central America. Oxford University Press, New York, 1995. (ISBN 0-19-854012-4)

Further reading edit

  • Skutch, Alexander F. (1967). "Brown-backed solitaire". Life Histories of Central American Highland Birds. Publications of the Nuttall Ornithological Club: Number 7. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Nuttall Ornithological Club. pp. 119–122.


brown, backed, solitaire, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, february, 2020, le. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations February 2020 Learn how and when to remove this template message The brown backed solitaire Myadestes occidentalis is considered a thrush and is placed in the family Turdidae It is a medium sized bird about 21 centimeters 8 inches long It is a mostly grayish bird with brown flight feathers hence the brown back when it is perched a white eye ring and white rectrices tail feathers Brown backed solitaireConservation statusLeast Concern IUCN 3 1 1 Scientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass AvesOrder PasseriformesFamily TurdidaeGenus MyadestesSpecies M occidentalisBinomial nameMyadestes occidentalisStejneger 1882 Contents 1 Habitat and range 2 Voice 3 Taxonomy 4 References 5 Further readingHabitat and range editIt is relatively common in the mountains of Mexico and northern Central America It tends to be found in semi deciduous mountain forests including mixed pine oak forests It is often found near streams In the American Birding Association Area it is Code 5 One singing bird was found in Miller Canyon in the Huachuca Mountains of southeastern Arizona and documented by the youth birding Victor Emanuel Nature Tours Camp Chiricahua in July 2009 This bird was the first accepted record of this species in the ABA area notable since several other previous records had been rejected due to question of origin The bird was located identified and documented by Benjamin Van Doren Philippa Tanford James Warren Fer Farias Ted Stiritz Erich Lehner Benjamin Vizzachero Ethan Gyllenhaal Megan O Brien Brian Magnier Vincent Pellegrino and leaders Robert Day Dave Jasper and Rebekah McIntyre citation needed A heard only bird in Morse Canyon Chiricahuas Arizona was documented by John Yerger in May 2011 and is pending acceptance A wildfire shut down the trail and the bird was not refound Voice editThe brown backed solitaire s song is a crescendo of accelerating descending notes often described as flute or bell like This species also has a squealing metallic call and a raspy alarm call Taxonomy editPlaced in the genus Myadestes the brown backed solitaire is closely related to other thrushes sharing the common name of solitaire References edit BirdLife International 2016 Myadestes occidentalis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T22708590A94166814 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2016 3 RLTS T22708590A94166814 en Retrieved 12 November 2021 Howell Steve N G and Sophie Webb A Guide to the Birds of Mexico and Northern Central America Oxford University Press New York 1995 ISBN 0 19 854012 4 Further reading editSkutch Alexander F 1967 Brown backed solitaire Life Histories of Central American Highland Birds Publications of the Nuttall Ornithological Club Number 7 Cambridge Massachusetts Nuttall Ornithological Club pp 119 122 nbsp This article about a thrush is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Brown backed solitaire amp oldid 1163650537, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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