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British Columbia Government Employees' Union v British Columbia (AG)

British Columbia Government Employees' Union v British Columbia (AG), [1988] 2 S.C.R. 214 is a leading Supreme Court of Canada decision on the right to picket as a freedom of expression under section 2(b) of Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

British Columbia Government Employees' Union v British Columbia (AG)
Hearing: March 3, 1988
Judgment: October 20, 1988
Full case nameThe British Columbia Government Employees' Union v. The Attorney General of British Columbia
Citations[1988] 2 S.C.R. 214
Docket No.19518 [1]
Prior historyJudgment for the Attorney General of British Columbia in the British Columbia Court of Appeal
RulingAppeal dismissed.
Holding
A court has the authority to find picketers in contempt of court if they obstruct people officially connected with the court or its process, or prevents the public from accessing the court, notwithstanding the picket is otherwise lawful. Preventing such picketing does not infringe the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
Court membership
Chief Justice: Brian Dickson
Puisne Justices: Jean Beetz, Willard Estey, William McIntyre, Antonio Lamer, Bertha Wilson, Gerald Le Dain, Gérard La Forest, Claire L'Heureux-Dubé
Reasons given
MajorityDickson C.J. (paras. 1-73)
ConcurrenceMcIntyre J. (paras. 74-78)
Beetz, Estey, and Le Dain JJ. took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.

Background edit

In November 1983, the British Columbia Government and Service Employees' Union (BCGEU), of which the employees of the superior courts were members, went on strike. The staff of the British Columbia Supreme Court picketed outside of the court house and only let in a minimum number of people needed for urgent cases. When Chief Justice Allan McEachern arrived in the morning to see the staff picketing he went to his office and issued an order on his own motion prohibiting picket lines outside of courthouses in British Columbia.

The issues before the Supreme Court of Canada were:

  1. whether the judge could constitutionally enjoin picketing of court-houses by a union representing court employees engaged in a lawful strike;
  2. whether an enactment by a provincial legislature or by Parliament could validly deprive a judge of a Supreme Court of his inherent authority to protect the functions and processes of his and other courts without an amendment to the Constitution of Canada;
  3. whether the order restraining picketing and other activities within the precincts of all court-houses in British Columbia infringed or denied the rights and freedoms guaranteed by ss. 2(b), (c), 7, 11(a), (c) and (d) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, and if so, whether the order was justified by s. 1 of the Charter.

The majority held that the judge could enjoin the picketers and that his order violated the freedom of expression under section 2(b) of the Charter, but was saved under section 1.

See also edit

External links edit


  1. ^ SCC Case Information - Docket 19518 Supreme Court of Canada

british, columbia, government, employees, union, british, columbia, 1988, leading, supreme, court, canada, decision, right, picket, freedom, expression, under, section, canadian, charter, rights, freedoms, supreme, court, canadahearing, march, 1988, judgment, . British Columbia Government Employees Union v British Columbia AG 1988 2 S C R 214 is a leading Supreme Court of Canada decision on the right to picket as a freedom of expression under section 2 b of Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms British Columbia Government Employees Union v British Columbia AG Supreme Court of CanadaHearing March 3 1988 Judgment October 20 1988Full case nameThe British Columbia Government Employees Union v The Attorney General of British ColumbiaCitations 1988 2 S C R 214Docket No 19518 1 Prior historyJudgment for the Attorney General of British Columbia in the British Columbia Court of AppealRulingAppeal dismissed HoldingA court has the authority to find picketers in contempt of court if they obstruct people officially connected with the court or its process or prevents the public from accessing the court notwithstanding the picket is otherwise lawful Preventing such picketing does not infringe the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms Court membershipChief Justice Brian DicksonPuisne Justices Jean Beetz Willard Estey William McIntyre Antonio Lamer Bertha Wilson Gerald Le Dain Gerard La Forest Claire L Heureux DubeReasons givenMajorityDickson C J paras 1 73 ConcurrenceMcIntyre J paras 74 78 Beetz Estey and Le Dain JJ took no part in the consideration or decision of the case Background editIn November 1983 the British Columbia Government and Service Employees Union BCGEU of which the employees of the superior courts were members went on strike The staff of the British Columbia Supreme Court picketed outside of the court house and only let in a minimum number of people needed for urgent cases When Chief Justice Allan McEachern arrived in the morning to see the staff picketing he went to his office and issued an order on his own motion prohibiting picket lines outside of courthouses in British Columbia The issues before the Supreme Court of Canada were whether the judge could constitutionally enjoin picketing of court houses by a union representing court employees engaged in a lawful strike whether an enactment by a provincial legislature or by Parliament could validly deprive a judge of a Supreme Court of his inherent authority to protect the functions and processes of his and other courts without an amendment to the Constitution of Canada whether the order restraining picketing and other activities within the precincts of all court houses in British Columbia infringed or denied the rights and freedoms guaranteed by ss 2 b c 7 11 a c and d of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and if so whether the order was justified by s 1 of the Charter The majority held that the judge could enjoin the picketers and that his order violated the freedom of expression under section 2 b of the Charter but was saved under section 1 See also editList of Supreme Court of Canada cases Dickson Court External links editFull text of Supreme Court of Canada decision at LexUM and CanLII nbsp nbsp This article about Canadian law is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte SCC Case Information Docket 19518 Supreme Court of Canada Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title British Columbia Government Employees 27 Union v British Columbia AG amp oldid 817199440, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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